Author: Henrique Motta Pinto
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788502197145
Category : Law
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Uma das preocupações centrais no estudo do Direito Econômico é o da atuação do Estado em face da economia. Dentre os muitos meios pelos quais sua presença pode ser percebida, um das mais salientes - e cercado de polêmicas - é o das empresas estatais. Mas a face empresarial do Estado comporta variações extremas, assumindo formas bastante variadas nos distintos contextos em que se manifesta. Captar essa rica diversidade para interpretar as normas envolvendo empresas estatais e conhecer o fenômeno jurídico que representam é um desafio permanente para o operador e estudioso do direito. Veja-se, por exemplo, a própria terminologia para designá-las. Ainda é pouco disseminado, nos estudos e no ordenamento jurídico, o uso da expressão empresas estatais como gênero que abarca as espécies empresas públicas e sociedades de economia mista. Mas o designativo amplo tem a vantagem de alcançar, de maneira sintética e didática, as variadas formas usadas pelo Estado em sua atuação empresarial. Os desafios, por certo, não param por aí. Como as empresas estatais são organizadas, do ponto de vista jurídico? No que se diferenciam das demais figuras administrativas, especialmente as da administração pública indireta? Quais são as bases do relacionamento entre as empresas estatais e a administração pública direta? Quais são seus principais ambientes de atuação? Que controles incidem sobre tais figuras? Como compatibilizar os interesses públicos que movem seu desempenho com a finalidade lucrativa inerente à forma societária? Quais são as especificidades da sua disciplina societária? Como lidar com os desafios da governança corporativa nas empresas estatais? Com a preocupação de abordar essas e outras questões, este livro procura fornecer o ferramental para lidar com problemas jurídicos envolvendo empresas estatais e apontar para os principais debates acadêmicos na matéria. Para tanto, foram reunidos um texto doutrinário de caráter interdisciplinar, decisões paradigmáticas da jurisprudência de tribunais superiores, uma compilação de legislação geral sobre a matéria, assim como uma seleção de leis autorizativas da instituição de empresas estatais federais, estaduais, distritais e municipais, cada uma delas com um rápido texto de apresentação próprio, que destaca os principais aspectos do seu regime jurídico. Assim, o presente estudo se propõe a oferecer uma aproximação aos grandes desafios e complexidades da atuação empresarial do Estado, combinando as discussões dogmáticas com a experiência prática do setor público empresarial brasileiro.
Author: Dorinda D. Descherer
Publisher: Wolters Kluwer
ISBN: 1454825847
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 806
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Book Description
Wage-Hour Compliance Handbook: Practical Guide to Law and Administrationis the most comprehensive reference available to payroll practitioners, humanresource managers, and business owners. This one-of-a-kind reference includesplain-English explanations of the laws and how they affect you. Theinformation for each state is organized in the same manner, making it fast andeasy to cross-reference. The following topics are included for each state:Deductions from wagesMinimum wageOvertimePayday lawGarnishment and other court ordersChild laborMeal and rest periodsJury dutyPrevailing wagesEqual pay actFamily and medical leaveMilitary leaveState posting requirementsIncludes Numerous Tools to Make Your Job Easier!In addition, this unique resource provides numerous tools to help you complywith all wage-hour requirements, including:Time and money saving tipsChecklistsState law summariesCourt case analysesFormsPostersDirectories of state and local wage-hour contactsWeb sitesIndexAnd much more!The 2013 Edition of Wage-Hour Compliance Handbook contains thelatest federal and state wage and hour information needed to comply with thevarious wage-hour laws and regulations. Highlights of the new edition includenew or expanded coverage of:Significant new court cases affecting the minimum wage and overtime exemptionsState law changes targeting employment of undocumented workersA major overtime victory for pharmaceutical company employersUp-to-date facts and figures on state wage-hour requirements, including the2013 state minimum wage ratesCase law developments on compensation for preliminary and postliminaryactivitiesNew guidance on intermittent family and medical leaveThe up-to-date requirements for verifying employees' work eligibilityKey guidance on rounding hours workedImportant developments for employers of in-home companionsLatest family leave rules for military familiesRevised workplace posters and wage-hour forms
Author: Judith Schönsteiner
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040132111
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 218
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Book Description
This book presents case studies on the human rights performance of state-owned enterprises from four Latin American and three European countries, as well as foreign investments by Chinese state-owned enterprises on these continents. State-owned enterprises are considered among some of the worst perpetrators of contamination and corporate human rights violations around the globe, both domestically and abroad. This volume examines whether companies implement the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights and how their state owners regulate or incentivize their human rights compliance. Studies cover different sectors ranging from finance to extractives and air transport in Brazil, Chile, China, Ecuador, Finland, France, Germany, and Mexico and allow contrasts between companies from countries with different degrees of human rights regulation, including due diligence and supply chain laws. The work shows that states are rather hesitant to implement the UN Guiding Principles “leading by example.” The book will be essential reading for academics, researchers, and policy-makers working in the areas of international human rights law, comparative administrative law, and corporate social responsibility.
Author: Cliff DuRand
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317093844
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
The book speaks to the widespread quest for concrete alternative ways forward 'beyond capitalism' in the face of the prevailing corporatocracy and a capitalist system in crisis. It examines a number of institutions and practices now being built in the nooks and crannies of present societies and that point beyond capitalism toward a more equal, participatory, and democratic society – institutions such as cooperatives, public banks, the commons, economic democracy. This seminal collection of critical studies draws on academic and activist voices from the U.S. and Canada, Mexico, Cuba, and Argentina, and from a variety of theoretical-political perspectives – Marxism, anarchism, feminism, and Zapatismo.
Author: Rhoda E. Howard-Hassmann
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107133521
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 283
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Book Description
Discusses government policies that cause malnutrition or starvation in North Korea, Zimbabwe, Venezuela, and the West Bank and Gaza.
Author: Rex A. Hudson
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN: 9780844410456
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 538
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Book Description
"Describes and analyzes the economic, national security, political, and social systems and institutions of Cuba."--Amazon.com viewed Jan. 4, 2021.
Author: Joseph Lookofsky
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041142096
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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Book Description
The 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) regulates the rights of buyers and sellers in international sales. The Convention is the first sales law treaty to win acceptance on a worldwide scale, and the impressive list of some 85 CISG ‘Contracting States’ already accounts for more than three-fourths of all world trade. The importance of the CISG in the international arena is underlined by thousands of reported decisions where the CISG has been held to apply, thus evidencing the conduct of countless international traders who – by default or by express choice – regularly subject their sales contracts to the Convention. The CISG has also impacted on sales legislation at national and regional (e.g., EU) levels. The CISG treaty demands an international interpretation, and this fully updated Fifth (Worldwide) Edition draws upon the full range of primary as well as secondary sources of CISG law, including worldwide case law and scholarly opinion. Concrete examples are provided throughout. With this book as their guide, lawyers and students who need to understand international sales contracts and sales contract disputes will confidently navigate topic areas such as the following: • determining when the CISG applies; • freedom of contract under Article 6; • interpretation of the Convention and of CISG contracts; • sales contract formation, validity, defenses to enforcement; • obligations of the parties, including conforming delivery and payment; • remedies for breach, including specific performance, damages and avoidance; • liability exemptions; and • key reservations under Articles 92–96
Author: Anneli Albi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9462652732
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1522
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Book Description
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed. Thirdly, challenges in the context of global governance in relation to judicial review, democratic control and accountability are examined. On a broader level, the contributors were also invited to reflect on what has increasingly been described as the erosion or ‘twilight’ of constitutionalism, or a shift to a thin version of the rule of law, democracy and judicial review in the context of Europeanisation and globalisation processes. The national reports are complemented by a separately published comparative study, which identifies a number of broader trends and challenges that are shared across several Member States and warrant wider discussion. The research for this publication and the comparative study were carried out within the framework of the ERC-funded project ‘The Role and Future of National Constitutions in European and Global Governance’. The book is aimed at scholars, researchers, judges and legal advisors working on the interface between national constitutional law and EU and transnational law. The extradition cases are also of interest to scholars and practitioners in the field of criminal law. Anneli Albi is Professor of European Law at the University of Kent, United Kingdom. Samo Bardutzky is Assistant Professor of Constitutional Law at the University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 364
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Book Description
Author: Martha Ríos Manríquez
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1801173842
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
Empowerment, Transparency, Technological Readiness and their Influence on Financial Performance, from a Latin American Perspective showcases in-depth analysis, allowing companies to obtain information for a broader vision to help make decisions about intervention, market performance and strategy development possibilities.
