Empirical Issues in Formal Syntax and Semantics 4

Empirical Issues in Formal Syntax and Semantics 4 PDF Author: Claire Beyssade
Publisher: Presses Paris Sorbonne
ISBN: 9782840502890
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Empirical Issues in Formal Syntax and Semantics 4

Empirical Issues in Formal Syntax and Semantics 4 PDF Author: Claire Beyssade
Publisher: Presses Paris Sorbonne
ISBN: 9782840502890
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description


Empirical issues in formal syntax and semantics

Empirical issues in formal syntax and semantics PDF Author: Francis Corblin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Empirical Issues in Formal Syntax and Semantics

Empirical Issues in Formal Syntax and Semantics PDF Author: Francis Corblin
Publisher: Peter Lang Group Ag, International Academic Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
The first Colloquium in Syntax and Semantics in Paris (CSSP 95) was held Oct. 1995 and was organized by members of a research group in formal linguistics belonging to the CNRS.

Empirical Issues in Formal Syntax and Semantics

Empirical Issues in Formal Syntax and Semantics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Genericity

Genericity PDF Author: Alda Mari
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199691819
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 459

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Book Description
This book provides an up-to-date introduction to the study of generics. It gathers new work from senior and young researchers and is organized along three main areas of study: the generic and individuals; genericity and time; and the sources of genericity and types of judgment.

One-to-many-relations in morphology, syntax, and semantics

One-to-many-relations in morphology, syntax, and semantics PDF Author: Berthold Crysmann
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961103070
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
The standard view of the form-meaning interfaces, as embraced by the great majority of contemporary grammatical frameworks, consists in the assumption that meaning can be associated with grammatical form in a one-to-one correspondence. Under this view, composition is quite straightforward, involving concatenation of form, paired with functional application in meaning. In this book, we discuss linguistic phenomena across several grammatical sub-modules (morphology, syntax, semantics) that apparently pose a problem to the standard view, mapping out the potential for deviation from the ideal of one-to-one correspondences, and develop formal accounts of the range of phenomena. We argue that a constraint-based perspective is particularly apt to accommodate deviations from one-to-many correspondences, as it allows us to impose constraints on full structures (such as a complete word or the interpretation of a full sentence) instead of deriving such structures step by step. Most of the papers in this volume are formulated in a particular constraint-based grammar framework, Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar. The contributions investigate how the lexical and constructional aspects of this theory can be combined to provide an answer to this question across different linguistic sub-theories.

Annual Workshop on Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics

Annual Workshop on Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics PDF Author: Olga Arnaudova
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Dynamics of Meaning

Dynamics of Meaning PDF Author: Gennaro Chierchia
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226104348
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
In The Dynamics of Meaning, Gennaro Chierchia tackles central issues in dynamic semantics and extends the general framework. Chapter 1 introduces the notion of dynamic semantics and discusses in detail the phenomena that have been used to motivate it, such as "donkey" sentences and adverbs of quantification. The second chapter explores in greater depth the interpretation of indefinites and issues related to presuppositions of uniqueness and the "E-type strategy." In Chapter 3, Chierchia extends the dynamic approach to the domain of syntactic theory, considering a range of empirical problems that includes backwards anaphora, reconstruction effects, and weak crossover. The final chapter develops the formal system of dynamic semantics to deal with central issues of definites and presupposition. Chierchia shows that an approach based on a principled enrichment of the mechanisms dealing with meaning is to be preferred on empirical grounds over approaches that depend on an enrichment of the syntactic apparatus. Dynamics of Meaning illustrates how seemingly abstract stances on the nature of meaning can have significant and far-reaching linguistic consequences, leading to the detection of new facts and influencing our understanding of the syntax/semantics/pragmatics interface.

Elements of Formal Semantics

Elements of Formal Semantics PDF Author: Yoad Winter
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 0748677771
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Introducing some of the foundational concepts, principles and techniques in the formal semantics of natural language, Elements of Formal Semantics outlines the mathematical principles that underlie linguistic meaning. Making use of a wide range of concrete English examples, the book presents the most useful tools and concepts of formal semantics in an accessible style and includes a variety of practical exercises so that readers can learn to utilise these tools effectively. For readers with an elementary background in set theory and linguistics or with an interest in mathematical modelling, this fascinating study is an ideal introduction to natural language semantics. Designed as a quick yet thorough introduction to one of the most vibrant areas of research in modern linguistics today this volume reveals the beauty and elegance of the mathematical study of meaning.

Epistemic Indefinites

Epistemic Indefinites PDF Author: Luis Alonso-Ovalle
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191643106
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
This book brings together novel work on the semantics and pragmatics of certain indefinite expressions that also convey modality. These epistemic indefinites are determiners or pronouns that signal ignorance on the part of the speaker, such as German irgendein and Spanish algún: the sentence María se casó con algún medico ('Maria married some doctor or other') both makes an existential statement that there is a doctor that Maria married and signals the speaker's inability or unwillingness to identify the doctor in question. Although epistemic indefinites have featured in recent semantic literature, a full understanding of the phenomenon is still lacking: there is currently no agreement on the source of their epistemic component; there is insufficient cross-linguistic data to develop a semantic typology of these items; and the parallelisms and differences between epistemic indefinites and other expressions that convey epistemic modality have not been explored in depth. In this volume, a team of experts in the field offer novel empirical observations and important theoretical insights on epistemic indefinites and related topics such as modal free relatives, modified numerals, and epistemic modals. They provide a coherent overview of the issues that shape the subject as well as placing them in the context of current semantic research, moving towards the development of a semantic typology of epistemic indefinites that explores the place of these expressions within a general typology of modal items.