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Author: Adam R. Nelson
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226571904
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 351
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Book Description
In recent years, federal mandates in education have become the subject of increasing debate. Adam R. Nelson's The Elusive Ideal—a postwar history of federal involvement in the Boston public schools—provides lessons from the past that shed light on the continuing struggles of urban public schools today. This far-reaching analysis examines the persistent failure of educational policy at local, state, and federal levels to equalize educational opportunity for all. Exploring deep-seated tensions between the educational ideals of integration, inclusion, and academic achievement over time, Nelson considers the development and implementation of policies targeted at diverse groups of urban students, including policies related to racial desegregation, bilingual education, special education, school funding, and standardized testing. An ambitious study that spans more than thirty years and covers all facets of educational policy, from legal battles to tax strategies, The Elusive Ideal provides a model from which future inquiries will proceed. A probing and provocative work of urban history with deep relevance for urban public schools today, Nelson's book reveals why equal educational opportunity remains such an elusive ideal.
Author: Adam R. Nelson
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226571904
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 351
Get Book Here
Book Description
In recent years, federal mandates in education have become the subject of increasing debate. Adam R. Nelson's The Elusive Ideal—a postwar history of federal involvement in the Boston public schools—provides lessons from the past that shed light on the continuing struggles of urban public schools today. This far-reaching analysis examines the persistent failure of educational policy at local, state, and federal levels to equalize educational opportunity for all. Exploring deep-seated tensions between the educational ideals of integration, inclusion, and academic achievement over time, Nelson considers the development and implementation of policies targeted at diverse groups of urban students, including policies related to racial desegregation, bilingual education, special education, school funding, and standardized testing. An ambitious study that spans more than thirty years and covers all facets of educational policy, from legal battles to tax strategies, The Elusive Ideal provides a model from which future inquiries will proceed. A probing and provocative work of urban history with deep relevance for urban public schools today, Nelson's book reveals why equal educational opportunity remains such an elusive ideal.
Author: James J. Connolly
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801441912
Category : Cultural pluralism
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
Although many observers have assumed that pluralism prevailed in American political life from the start, inherited ideals of civic virtue and moral unity proved stubbornly persistent and influential. The tension between these conceptions of public life was especially evident in the young nation's burgeoning cities. Exploiting a wide range of sources, including novels, cartoons, memoirs, and journalistic accounts, James J. Connolly traces efforts to reconcile democracy and diversity in the industrializing cities of the United States from the antebellum period through the Progressive Era. The necessity of redesigning civic institutions and practices to suit city life triggered enduring disagreements centered on what came to be called machine politics. Featuring plebian leadership, a sharp masculinity, party discipline, and frank acknowledgment of social differences, this new political formula first arose in eastern cities during the mid-nineteenth century and became a subject of national discussion after the Civil War. During the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, business leaders, workers, and women proposed alternative understandings of how urban democracy might work. Some tried to create venues for deliberation that built common ground among citizens of all classes, faiths, ethnicities, and political persuasions. But accommodating such differences proved difficult, and a vision of politics as the businesslike management of a contentious modern society took precedence. As Connolly makes clear, machine politics offered at best a quasi-democratic way to organize urban public life. Where unity proved elusive, machine politics provided a viable, if imperfect, alternative.
Author: Moon-Hyun Yoon
Publisher: 연화사
ISBN:
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 532
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Book Description
1)It refers to a fine, soft, and smooth peduncle. It has the same meaning as touch, the sixth of the 12 relationships, and refers to the sense of touch that causes fine, soft, and smooth pleasure. 2)It refers to six superhuman abilities of freedom and freedom. That is, the divine-foot-path, which allows the body to appear as the mind desires, the heavenly-eye-path, which does not hinder the ability to see the life, death, sorrow, and joys of the six paths of living beings, and the various forms of the world, and the suffering and suffering of the six paths of living beings. Heavenly hearing, capable of hearing the language of happiness, anxiety, and joy, and various voices of the world; Tasimtong, knowing well the thoughts in the hearts of all beings in the six paths; and the destiny of the past life of oneself and the six living beings. It refers to the fateful tong (宿命通), which knows things well, and the progressive tong (漏盡通) that cuts off all the sufferings of the three worlds and does not receive birth and death in the three worlds. 3)The Sanskrit word is paca-kāmaguṇa, and it is also called the five myo-yok, the five myo-yok, and the five myo-saks. It refers to the five desires caused by obsession with the five boundaries of color, nature, scent, taste, and touch. In other words, it refers to lust, sexual desire, pleasure, lust, and lust. 4)It is also called the 10 paths of good karma, and is the opposite of the 10 paths of evil. 10Evil karma means committing acts of killing, stealing, adultery, lying, profane words, harsh words, sly words, greed, anger, and foolishness. Avoiding the above ten evils is the 10 good karma paths. 5)It refers to the five defilements that cover the nature of the mind and prevent good dharma from occurring: greed, anger, lethargy, delusion, and doubt. 6)Among the six paramitas, it refers to the jhana paramita. 7)In the new translation, each view is translated as review. Gak (覺) means to pursue and reason, which means thinking roughly about the principles of things, and gwan (觀) refers to the mental action of thinking carefully about the name and meaning of a method. These two impede the righteous mind of the second Zen or higher, so if they continue, the body and mind become tired and damaged, and they become obstacles to righteous thoughts. Depending on the presence or absence of each of these organs, it is possible to determine whether the depth of the right mind is shallow or deep. In Volume 21 of 『Chapahamgyeong』, it is said, “Having awareness and contemplation is called nine actions.” Since the angles and tubes are the cause of language, language does not exist apart from the angles and tubes. 8)Profit, non-profit, fame, obscurity, discussion, non-discussion, suffering, pleasure, etc. 9)It is also called worldly way or worldly way, and is the opposite concept of Murudo. It is called Yurudo because it is related to the practice of bringing about the consequences of the three worlds, including humans and heaven. 10) It is also called the fourth heart, and refers to the four hearts of self-love, sorrow, joy, and sorrow. 11) Also called the Four Minds, it observes that the body is unclean through self-image and fantasy, observes that perception is painful, observes that the mind is impermanent, and observes that the mind is impermanent. It refers to observing this non-self (no-self) and replacing the four inherited contemplative methods of meditation, pleasure, appearance, and self. 12) It is also called the 4th process, and it is an empty-rooted decision, a food-free decision, a non-possessed decision, and an emergency non-injury decision. ) refers to Gongmubyeoncheojeong transcends the fourth jhana of the form of meditation, destroys and eliminates all thoughts that hinder jhāna, and thinks that space is infinite. Consciousness and consciousness are thought to be infinite, transcending emptiness and consciousness. The non-possessing state transcends the non-possessing state and corresponds to non-possession, and one thinks about the idea of non-possession and settles on it. Non-non-possessive pre-condition transcends the non-possessive pre-disposition, thinks and possesses the concept [相] of non-possessive, non-possessive, and settles in it. This Jeong (定) is different from the annihilated Jeong (想) because it is the predominant form of ignorance (無明), and it is also different from the impermanent Jeong (無想定) because it is not impermanent (無想). 13) It is also called the 7 points of knowledge and 7 parts of vision. It is a practice that corresponds to the sixth class among the 37 classes. First, awareness of awareness is having a clear mind and always keeping jhāna and wisdom in mind. Second, the way to choose the law is to rely on wisdom to choose the true law and discard the false law. Third, Jeongjin-gakji (精進覺支) means devoting oneself to cultivating and learning the Dharma (Dharma) and not showing a lazy mind. Fourth, enlightenment is the joy of attaining the right Dharma. Fifth, Gyeongangakji (輕安覺支), also known as Uigakji (猗覺支), is when the body and mind are light, comfortable, and comfortable. Sixth, clear awareness is not being distracted by meditation. Seventh, blind spot is maintaining balance without the mind being biased or obsessed. 14) It refers to the five sense organs of sentient beings. The five sense organs, including the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and body, produce emotions and are therefore called the five emotions.
Author: Daniel M. Haybron
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0199545987
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 376
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Book Description
"The pursuit of happiness is a defining theme of the modern era. But what if people aren't very good at it? This and related questions are explored in this book, the first comprehensive philosophical treatment of happiness in the contemporary psychological sense. In these pages, Dan Haybron argues that people are probably less effective at judging, and promoting, their own welfare than common belief has it. As a result, we may need to rethink traditional assumptions about human nature, the good life, and the good society. Thoroughly engaged with both philosophical and scientific work on happiness and well-being, this book will be a definitive resource for philosophers, social scientists, policymakers, and other students of human well-being."--BOOK JACKET.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 560
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Book Description
Author: Raymond Antrobus
Publisher: National Geographic Books
ISBN: 195114242X
Category : Poetry
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
In the wake of his father’s death, the speaker in Raymond Antrobus’ The Perseverance travels to Barcelona. In Gaudi’s Cathedral, he meditates on the idea of silence and sound, wondering whether acoustics really can bring us closer to God. Receiving information through his hearing aid technology, he considers how deaf people are included in this idea. “Even though,” he says, “I have not heard / the golden decibel of angels, / I have been living in a noiseless / palace where the doorbell is pulsating / light and I am able to answer.” The Perseverance is a collection of poems examining a d/Deaf experience alongside meditations on loss, grief, education, and language, both spoken and signed. It is a book about communication and connection, about cultural inheritance, about identity in a hearing world that takes everything for granted, about the dangers we may find (both individually and as a society) if we fail to understand each other.
Author: Justin Sachs
Publisher: Motivational Press, Incorporated
ISBN: 9780982575505
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 166
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Book Description
Your Mailbox Is Full is a metaphor to explain the thousands of things that rush in and out of our daily lives. It can certainly seem a little overwhelming at times! Sometimes I cannot even keep track of all the things I have to do; the list just keeps piling up higher and higher! And whether it's school, work, sports, theater or any other extracurricular activity, it seems to be increasingly difficult to keep up with this high-speed treadmill called "life." Now for the good news! Your Mailbox Is Full is your opportunity to create your future in advance, before it even happens. It's your opportunity to take control of your life and get going on your path to success!
Author: R. L. Adams
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781493757930
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
What is the Art of Persistence? Tired of talking about wanting to achieve something, but not following through with it? Do you find yourself repeatedly giving up and falling short in the realization of your dreams? Are you moving further and further away from your goals with each passing day? Break this vicious cycle with the simple secrets to long-term success by downloading The Art of Persistence Discover Life-Changing Knowledge and Solutions Life can be hard at times. Sometimes we lose sight of what we're aiming for. We're so busy responding to "stuff" that we forget about the goals that are important to us, and we slip back into our negative patterns of behavior. But, by understanding our underlying beliefs, habits, and the reasons why we really want the things that we do, we can renew a start of pushing towards the life of our dreams. Download - The Art of Persistence - Now And Learn to Live an Extraordinary Life There are many resources out there claiming to be the answer to our desires. From get-rich-quick schemes to fad weight-loss diets, we see them everywhere we turn. And, this seemingly ceaseless cycle of bombardment has us chasing our tails from left to right. But it's time to exit the perpetual cycle of defeat and failure, and start living an extraordinary life. The Art of Persistence is about learning to reboot your life and assess what really matters to you. It's about how you can leverage some of the simple secrets to long-term success to move you closer and closer to your dreams each and every single passing day. From a foundational psychological understanding of why we do the things we do, to a formulaic approach to achieving anything in life, this book sheds light on the subject of goal setting in a whole new way. Move Past Failure Today The most difficult part about achieving our goals in life, is coming up against failure. We've all failed many times, but how many of us have been able to use those failures as building blocks? How many people have been able to leverage their failures as stepping-stones to really succeeding in life? Most of the time, we're in the midst of a fear that grips us, forcing us to hold back our dreams for success in life. When fear takes over, the mind shuts down, retreating from the potential for pain. Learn how to leverage the pain and pleasure paradigm to fuel you, and build an awareness to what it is you really want in life. Learn just what the Art of Persistence can do for you in your life today... Scroll up and hit buy now button.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 534
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Book Description
Author: Yuri Balashov
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019957992X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
How do material objects persist through time and survive change? Are they three-dimensional entities extended in space, but not in time, or are they four-dimensional spacetime "worms"? Yuri Balashov shows how Einstein's theory of relativity supports four-dimensionalism, and in so doing illuminates a wide range of metaphysical issues.
