Electrostatic Lens Systems, 2nd edition

Electrostatic Lens Systems, 2nd edition PDF Author: D.W.O. Heddle
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420034391
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Electrostatic Lens Systems: Second Edition enables readers to design lens systems for focusing beams of charged particles that have useful characteristics. The book covers the basic theory of the motion of charged particles in electrostatic fields and describes several methods for the calculation of the potential and field distribution for various electrode geometries. It emphasizes the Bessel function expansion method, developed by the author and his students, and the nine-point implementation of the finite difference method. Demonstration programs of other methods can be found via the websites provided. A chapter on aberrations presents formulae that enable the coefficients to be determined by an extension to the ray tracing procedures, demonstrating optimum conditions for lens operation. The book is accompanied by a disk that provides a suite of computer programs (LENSYS for MS-DOS) intended for practical use in the design and analysis of systems using round lenses with apertures or cylindrical elements. These programs are of value even to experienced workers in the field who may be quite familiar with much of the material in the text.

Electrostatic Lens Systems, 2nd edition

Electrostatic Lens Systems, 2nd edition PDF Author: D.W.O. Heddle
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420034391
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Get Book Here

Book Description
Electrostatic Lens Systems: Second Edition enables readers to design lens systems for focusing beams of charged particles that have useful characteristics. The book covers the basic theory of the motion of charged particles in electrostatic fields and describes several methods for the calculation of the potential and field distribution for various electrode geometries. It emphasizes the Bessel function expansion method, developed by the author and his students, and the nine-point implementation of the finite difference method. Demonstration programs of other methods can be found via the websites provided. A chapter on aberrations presents formulae that enable the coefficients to be determined by an extension to the ray tracing procedures, demonstrating optimum conditions for lens operation. The book is accompanied by a disk that provides a suite of computer programs (LENSYS for MS-DOS) intended for practical use in the design and analysis of systems using round lenses with apertures or cylindrical elements. These programs are of value even to experienced workers in the field who may be quite familiar with much of the material in the text.

Electrostatic Lens Systems,

Electrostatic Lens Systems, PDF Author: D.W.O. Heddle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
The use of electrostatic lenses for the control of ion and electron beams has grown considerably in recent years. In addition, innovations in the production of low energy positrons have opened a whole new field of research for which electrostatic lenses are required. Electrostatic Lens Systems is therefore a timely treatise on the practical aspects of lens system design. The text gives a clear and concise treatment of the motion of charged particles in electrostatic fields and describes several methods of calculating the potential and field distributions for various electrode geometries. Electrostatic Lens Systems is also intended to be an interactive tutor on the practical design and analysis of systems using round lenses (both apertures and cylinders) through a unique suite of programs (provided on IBM compatible disc). Combined with an emphasis on the Bessel function expansion method and a thorough description of the well known relaxation methods, this volume will be a significant reference work and learning tool for experienced workers and new researchers alike. If you need to use electrostatic lenses then you need to read Electrostatic Lens Systems.

Handbook of Charged Particle Optics

Handbook of Charged Particle Optics PDF Author: Jon Orloff
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420045555
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 666

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Book Description
With the growing proliferation of nanotechnologies, powerful imaging technologies are being developed to operate at the sub-nanometer scale. The newest edition of a bestseller, the Handbook of Charged Particle Optics, Second Edition provides essential background information for the design and operation of high resolution focused probe instruments. The book’s unique approach covers both the theoretical and practical knowledge of high resolution probe forming instruments. The second edition features new chapters on aberration correction and applications of gas phase field ionization sources. With the inclusion of additional references to past and present work in the field, this second edition offers perfectly calibrated coverage of the field’s cutting-edge technologies with added insight into how they work. Written by the leading research scientists, the second edition of the Handbook of Charged Particle Optics is a complete guide to understanding, designing, and using high resolution probe instrumentation.

Electron Beams, Lenses, and Optics

Electron Beams, Lenses, and Optics PDF Author: A El-Kareh
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323150772
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Electron Beams, Lenses, and Optics, Volume I deals with the physics of electron beams, lenses, and optics and covers topics ranging from the paraxial ray in symmetrical electric fields to the analytical determination of electrostatic fields. The general properties of electrostatic lenses and the electrostatic immersion lens are also considered. Each equation except one is derived from first principles. To emphasize the physics of the discussions, elementary mathematics is used as much as possible. Comprised of eight chapters, this volume begins with an introduction to the laws that govern electron beams and light rays, including Snell's law. Some fundamental limitations to the analogy between electron optics and light optics are evaluated, together with electron rays in plane symmetrical and in rotationally symmetrical fields. Subsequent chapters explore the general properties of electrostatic lenses and electrostatic immersion lenses; electrostatic unipotential lenses; and formation of optical images by rotationally symmetrical magnetic fields. The final chapter is devoted to the symmetrical magnetic lens and its magnetic scalar potential, paying particular attention to the flux density along the z axis and factors to consider in the design of the pole pieces. This book will be of interest to students, practitioners, and researchers in physics.

Electrostatic Lenses

Electrostatic Lenses PDF Author: E. Harting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electrostatic lenses
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description


Electron Optics

Electron Optics PDF Author: P. Grivet
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483137856
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Electron Optics, Second English Edition, Part I: Optics is a 10-chapter book that begins by elucidating the fundamental features and basic techniques of electron optics, as well as the distribution of potential and field in electrostatic lenses. This book then explains the field distribution in magnetic lenses; the optical properties of electrostatic and magnetic lenses; and the similarities and differences between glass optics and electron optics. Subsequent chapters focus on lens defects; some electrostatic lenses and triode guns; and magnetic lens models. The strong focusing lenses and prism optics are also described. This book will be useful to graduating students, as well as to beginners who sometimes feel lost in the abundant specialized literature.

Electrostatic Lens Systems,

Electrostatic Lens Systems, PDF Author: D.W.O. Heddle
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780750301190
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
The use of electrostatic lenses for the control of ion and electron beams has grown considerably in recent years. In addition, innovations in the production of low energy positrons have opened a whole new field of research for which electrostatic lenses are required. Electrostatic Lens Systems is therefore a timely treatise on the practical aspects of lens system design. The text gives a clear and concise treatment of the motion of charged particles in electrostatic fields and describes several methods of calculating the potential and field distributions for various electrode geometries. Electrostatic Lens Systems is also intended to be an interactive tutor on the practical design and analysis of systems using round lenses (both apertures and cylinders) through a unique suite of programs (provided on IBM compatible disc). Combined with an emphasis on the Bessel function expansion method and a thorough description of the well known relaxation methods, this volume will be a significant reference work and learning tool for experienced workers and new researchers alike. If you need to use electrostatic lenses then you need to read Electrostatic Lens Systems.

Applied Charged Particle Optics

Applied Charged Particle Optics PDF Author: Helmut Liebl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540719253
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 131

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Book Description
Written by a pioneer in the field, this overview of charged particle optics provides a solid introduction to the subject area for all physicists wishing to design their own apparatus or better understand the instruments with which they work. It begins by introducing electrostatic lenses and fields used for acceleration, focusing and deflection of ions or electrons. Subsequent chapters give detailed descriptions of electrostatic deflection elements, uniform and non-uniform magnetic sector fields, image aberrations, and, finally, fringe field confinement.

Library of Congress Subject Headings

Library of Congress Subject Headings PDF Author: Library of Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subject headings, Library of Congress
Languages : en
Pages : 1636

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Book Description


The Beginnings of Electron Microscopy

The Beginnings of Electron Microscopy PDF Author: Peter W. Hawkes
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483284654
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 654

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Book Description
The Beginnings of Electron Microscopy presents the technical development of electron microscope. This book examines the mechanical as well as the technical problems arising from the physical properties of the electron. Organized into 19 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the history of scanning electron microscopy and electron beam microanalysis. This text then explains the applications and capabilities of electron microscopes during the war. Other chapters consider the classical techniques of light microscopy. This book presents as well the schematic outline of the preparation techniques for investigation of nerve cells by electron microscopy. The final chapter deals with the historical account of the beginnings of electron microscopy in Russia. This book is a valuable resource for scientists, technologists, physicists, electrical engineers, designers, and technicians. Graduate students as well as researcher workers who are interested in the history of electron microscopy will also find this book extremely useful.