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Author: Jorge Larraín
Publisher: LOM Ediciones
ISBN: 9560001779
Category : Political Science
Languages : es
Pages : 165
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Book Description
Este volumen cierra la serie de cuatro libros en torno al concepto de ideología y entra de lleno en el pensamiento contemporáneo hasta los primeros años del siglo XXI.En él queda de manifiesto el protagonismo que ha adquirido el tema del lenguaje en las diversas corrientes de las Humanidades y las Ciencias Sociales y el modo en que “el giro lingüístico” -como se le ha conocido- ha gravitado en los estudios. La preocupación por el discurso, su naturaleza y sus condiciones no han hecho sino aumentar, instalando, igualmente, una profunda reflexión acerca del sujeto, la razón, el problema de las identidades y de la determinación económica. De este modo, la noción de verdad es puesta rápidamente en entredicho hasta ser disuelta como valor inmutable. El propio concepto de ideología es abandonado y reemplazado por una lógica de la diferencia construida discursivamente por figuras de la talla de Foucault, Lyotard y Laclau en su crítica al estructuralismo. No obstante ello, reaparece un concepto crítico de ideología tanto en el postmodernismo como en el postmarxismo: ya no se trata de cualquier discurso, sino de aquel que pretende fijar significados y tener la verdad. Así, este concepto recupera su sentido negativo que alguna vez tuvo, pero reencuentra, paradójicamente en una época que sospecha de la epistemología, una cierta utilidad crítica, asilándose en una perspectiva relativista.
Author: Jorge Larraín
Publisher: LOM Ediciones
ISBN: 9560001779
Category : Political Science
Languages : es
Pages : 165
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Book Description
Este volumen cierra la serie de cuatro libros en torno al concepto de ideología y entra de lleno en el pensamiento contemporáneo hasta los primeros años del siglo XXI.En él queda de manifiesto el protagonismo que ha adquirido el tema del lenguaje en las diversas corrientes de las Humanidades y las Ciencias Sociales y el modo en que “el giro lingüístico” -como se le ha conocido- ha gravitado en los estudios. La preocupación por el discurso, su naturaleza y sus condiciones no han hecho sino aumentar, instalando, igualmente, una profunda reflexión acerca del sujeto, la razón, el problema de las identidades y de la determinación económica. De este modo, la noción de verdad es puesta rápidamente en entredicho hasta ser disuelta como valor inmutable. El propio concepto de ideología es abandonado y reemplazado por una lógica de la diferencia construida discursivamente por figuras de la talla de Foucault, Lyotard y Laclau en su crítica al estructuralismo. No obstante ello, reaparece un concepto crítico de ideología tanto en el postmodernismo como en el postmarxismo: ya no se trata de cualquier discurso, sino de aquel que pretende fijar significados y tener la verdad. Así, este concepto recupera su sentido negativo que alguna vez tuvo, pero reencuentra, paradójicamente en una época que sospecha de la epistemología, una cierta utilidad crítica, asilándose en una perspectiva relativista.
Author: Jorge I. Valdovinos
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303095546X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431
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Book Description
This book takes an interdisciplinary approach to the critique of contemporary ideology, offering an innovative genealogy of one of its most fundamental discursive manoeuvres: the ideological effacement of mediation. Providing a comprehensive historical revision of media (from the Greeks to the Internet), this book identifies several critical junctures at which the tension between visibility and invisibility has overlapped with conceptions of neutrality—a tension best incarnated in today's use of the word transparency. Then, it traces this term's evolving semantic constellation through a variety of intellectual discourses, exposing it as a key operator in the revaluation of ideals, sensibilities, and modalities of perception that lie at the core of our contemporary attention-based economy.
Author: Wilfried Raussert
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3946507786
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 592
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Book Description
Volume 2 of 6 of the complete premium print version of journal forum for inter-american research (fiar), which is the official electronic journal of the International Association of Inter-American Studies (IAS). fiar was established by the American Studies Program at Bielefeld University in 2008. We foster a dialogic and interdisciplinary approach to the study of the Americas. fiar is a peer-reviewed online journal. Articles in this journal undergo a double-blind review process and are published in English, French, Portuguese and Spanish.
Author: Luis Gabriel-Stheeman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134527632
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 252
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Book Description
This book examines the way in which a group of key Spanish and Latin American intellectuals of the nineteenth and twentieth-centuries discussed the concept of the Spanish language. The contributors analyse the ways in which these discussions related to the construction of national identities and the idea of an Hispanic culture. This book will be essential reading for sociolinguists, scholars of the Spanish language, historians of the Hispanic culture, and all those with an interest in the relationship between language and culture.
Author: Donna Kabalen de Bichara
Publisher: Arte Público Press
ISBN: 1611929725
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 358
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Book Description
This volume of essays is the ninth in the series produced under the auspices of the Recovering the U.S. Hispanic Literary Heritage Project at the University of Houston. This ongoing and comprehensive program seeks to locate, identify, preserve and disseminate the literary contributions of U.S. Latinos from the Spanish Colonial Period to contemporary times. The twelve essays included in this volume examine key topics relevant to the exploration of Hispanic literary production in the United States, including memory, testimony, femininity and identity. Originally presented at the Recovering the U.S. Hispanic Literary Heritage Project’s biennial conferences in 2010 and 2012, the essays are divided into four sections: “Recovering Historical Memory: Exploration, Social Space and Lands of Contention,” “Culture and Ideology: Transnational Communities, Language and Geopolitical Borders,” “Autobiography, Testimonio and Expressions of Resistance,” and “Feminism, Culture and Identities in Conflict.”
Author: Alfonso Pérez-Agote
Publisher: University of Nevada Press
ISBN: 0874176654
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 472
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Book Description
Translated by Cameron Watson and William A. Douglass. Foreword by William A. Douglass. The Basque people have preserved their ethnic identity and sense of themselves as a separate community despite centuries of repression, diaspora, and economic and social upheaval—one of the most remarkable achievements in the history of the phenomenon we call nationalism. In The Social Roots of Basque Nationalism, sociologist Alfonso Pérez-Agote addresses the social mechanisms that Basques employed to sustain their ethnic identity under the Franco Regime and demonstrates how persecution actually encouraged the extension of Basque nationalist consciousness. He also reveals how state political pressure radicalized one element of the Basque-nationalist movement, resulting in the formation of ETA, an armed terrorist wing that itself became a mechanism for extending nationalist consciousness. Finally, he examines the subsequent changes in Basque nationalism following Franco’s death and the extension of democracy in Spain, which resulted in the institutionalization of the movement into an autonomous political power. This work is based in part on interviews and polls with informants in the Basque Country and abroad, eliciting such data as the role that family, education, social contacts, and religious environment play in the evolution of political attitudes; the place of violence in the Basque world view and contemporary political culture; regional variations in Basque nationalism; and the factors that contributed to the resilience of Basque nationalism in adapting to new historical conditions. The result is a sophisticated discussion of the various ways in which Basque social reality is constituted and how this reality helps to create political culture. Because Pérez-Agote situates his discussion within the broader frameworks of ethnic identity, group dynamics, and the nature of nationalism, the book makes a significant contribution not only to our understanding of the Basques but to the broader study of the evolution of nationalism and the nation-state, political violence, and the complicated transition of any society from dictatorship to democracy.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political science
Languages : en
Pages : 800
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Book Description
Author: Levy del Aguila Marchena
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030828948
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297
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Book Description
This book investigates communism in Marx’s writings, incorporating a consideration of communist politicity. The author outlines the arguments by which it is possible to sustain—from Marx—the idea that human emancipation against capital also means the elimination of the State, the public, and the political dimension of praxis. He also posits that the concrete tasks of the “management of the common” in a communist society require political mediations that allow us to confront the difference inherent to the personality of freely associated producers, as well as the ontological finitude from which no technical power can evade. Finally, assuming Marx as a starting point whose work remains an inescapable source for “thinking communism,” the book proposes a research agenda from Marx and beyond to continue in this imperative task. Levy del Aguila Marchena is Senior Professor and Chair of the Department of Management Sciences at the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. He has published extensively on Marx, political philosophy, and applied ethics.
Author: Elise Klein
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429959982
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 333
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Book Description
Postdevelopment in Practice critically engages with recent trends in postdevelopment and critical development studies that have destabilised the concept of development, challenging its assumptions and exposing areas where it has failed in its objectives, whilst also pushing beyond theory to uncover alternatives in practice. This book reflects a rich and diverse range of experience in postdevelopment work, bringing together emerging and established contributors from across Latin America, South Asia, Europe, Australia and elsewhere, and it brings to light the multiple and innovative examples of postdevelopment practice already underway. The complexity of postdevelopment alternatives are revealed throughout the chapters, encompassing research on economy and care, art and design, pluriversality and buen vivir, the state and social movements, among others. Drawing on feminisms and political economy, postcolonial theory and critical design studies, the ‘diverse economies’ and ‘world of the third’ approaches and discussions on ontology and interdisciplinary fields such as science and technology studies, the chapters reveal how the practice of postdevelopment is already being carried out by actors in and out of development. Students, scholars and practitioners in critical development studies and those seeking to engage with postdevelopment will find this book an important guide to applying theory to practice.
Author: Marcello Musto
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135700400
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
Since the onset of global crisis in recent years, academics and economic theorists from various political and cultural backgrounds have been drawn to Marx's analysis of the inherent instability of capitalism. The rediscovery of Marx is based on his continuing capacity to explain the present. In the context of what some commentators have described as a "Marx renaissance", the aim of this book is to make a close study of Marx's principal writings in relation to the major problems of our own society, and to show why and how some of his theories constitute a precious tool for the understanding and critique of the world in the early twenty-first century. The book brings together varied reflections on the Marxian oeuvre, drawing on different perspectives and fields, and argues its case in two different parts. The first will encompass such diverse areas and themes as political thought, economics, nationalism, ethnicity, post-capitalist society, freedom, democracy, emancipation, and alienation, showing in each case how Marx has still today an invaluable contribution to make. The second presents a complete and rigorous account of the dissemination and the reception of Marx’s work throughout the world in the last decade. Both parts make a significant contribution to the current research on Marx and Marxisms. This book was originally published as a special issue of Socialism and Democracy.
