Effects of Ethnic Identity and National Identity on Perceived Discrimination Among Latino Adolescents

Effects of Ethnic Identity and National Identity on Perceived Discrimination Among Latino Adolescents PDF Author: Sara Mecca
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biculturalism
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Little psychological research has explored Latino adolescents' identity and their experiences with ethnic discrimination. Latino college students' ethnic identity may be protective against the negative effects of discrimination. Recent studies have documented both positive and negative effects of having strong national identity among minority ethnic group members. The current study examined how Latino adolescents' ethnic and national identities are related to their perceptions of and affective responses to discrimination. We explored the relationships between ethnic and national identity, perceived discrimination, and the amount of stress and type of affective responses following experiences with discrimination in thirty-five Mexican-American students. Ethnic identity was positively correlated to perceptions of discrimination, as predicted. Additionally, ethnic and national identities were also positively related. This finding indicates that future research on this topic may need to consider ethnic and national identities in tandem. Importantly, bicultural youth scored higher on the measure of perceived discrimination than non-bicultural participants.

The Efffects of Ethnic Identity and Perceived Racial Discrimination on Psychological Distress in a Sample of Latinos

The Efffects of Ethnic Identity and Perceived Racial Discrimination on Psychological Distress in a Sample of Latinos PDF Author: Joseph Anthony Toruno
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hispanic Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 104

Get Book Here

Book Description
The goal of the current study is to examine the role of ethnic identity as a potential moderator in the relationship between perceived discrimination and psychological distress in a sample of Latino college students. Previous research has demonstrated a moderating effect of ethnic identity on the relationship between perceived discrimination and psychological distress ; however, this study also considers social support and self-esteem as covariates. The study sample consisted of 126 Latino college students. Participants were instructed to complete questionaires at home and researchers collected the surveys one week later.

Ethnic and Cultural Identity

Ethnic and Cultural Identity PDF Author: Adrienne D. Warne
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781634839235
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides the latest research in ethnic and cultural identity. The first chapter examines the relationship between ethnic identity, culture, body dissatisfaction and related disorder eating behaviors among diverse ethnic groups of adolescent and young female adults. The second chapter discusses migrants' perceptions of intergroup relations and ethnic group statue in the host society. The third chapter provides an overview of research on perceived discrimination, which is considered the most severe stressor for minority individuals given its persuasive impact on health and well-being. The fourth and fifth chapters include discussions on the relationship between openness to experience, ethnocentrism, and ethnic prejudice, and the effects of language policy on ethnic minority language maintenance among a relatively newer community in Manchester. The sixth chapter examines how social, gendered, and economic forces have changed the ways in which family systems create and sustain a familial identity. The second half of the book includes a narrative analysis to explore how a sample of Muslim-identified women attributed meaning to the practice of veiling and the contexts by which women decided to - or not to -wear the hijab; a summary of the results of a qualitative study exploring the influence of discrimination on identity negotiation in transracial international adoptees; provides a review of established health risks to Latino-identifying persons in the United States and successful interventions with various samples; deconstructs the Latin lover stereotype; and finally, maps racial neoliberalism in U.S. popular culture.

Ethnic Identity

Ethnic Identity PDF Author: Martha E. Bernal
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791496546
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides broad coverage of the various research approaches that have been used to study the development of ethnic identity in children and adolescents and the transmission of ethnic identity across generations. The authors address topics of acculturation and the development and socialization of ethnic minorities—particularly Mexican-Americans. They stress the roles of social and behavioral scientists in government multicultural policies, and the nature of possible ethnic group responses to such policies for cultural maintenance and adaptation.

The Effects of Perceived Discrimination and Cultural Protective Factors on Latinos'/as' Psychological Health

The Effects of Perceived Discrimination and Cultural Protective Factors on Latinos'/as' Psychological Health PDF Author: Arlene Orozco
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Get Book Here

Book Description
Based on the correlational findings, Hypothesis 1 was partially supported, where Latinos'/as' perceived discrimination was significantly and positively correlated with symptoms of anxiety and depression, but not with self-esteem. In Hypotheses 2--5, four culturally protective factors were hypothesized as moderators (buffers) on the relations between perceived discrimination and psychological functioning. These four culturally protective factors were enculturation, ethnic identity, familismo, and acculturation. Based on the hierarchical regression findings, none of the identified protective factors were found as moderators on the relations between perceived discrimination and psychological functioning. The study strengths and limitations as well as practical implications and future research are discussed.

The Social Net

The Social Net PDF Author: Yair Amichai-Hamburger
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019164823X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 582

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the past two decades, the Internet has come to dominate every aspect of everyday life. This has been a huge change for many of us, and, for the younger generation - born into this situation - there has been no other way of living. How does this new way of life affect our health and happiness, our well-being? How does it affect our relationships, our friendships? Has the definition of friendship changed now that we have hundreds of friends on Facebook? Why is it that some people find it so hard to talk to people in their daily lives but find it so easy on the Internet? People spend so much time on the Internet - so what do we actually do on there? Why are some people so aggressive and others exceptionally helpful? Are these behaviors that we see from the same people offline? How do we take decisions online and which groups would we rather belong to online where nobody knows us, rather than revealing our true identity to the outside world? The new edition of 'The Social Net' provides a comprehensive understanding of the social aspects of the Internet. It contains chapters on topics such as identity manipulation, online romantic relationships, online decision making, the internet and aggression, and online prejudice and discrimination. The book provides the reader with an understanding of both the negative and positive influences of the net and is an exceptionally useful guide for for how to use the net to improve wellbeing. Today, when there is so much negative publicity surrounding the Internet - despite our reliance on it - this book provides a much needed balanced understanding of the Net and its influence.

Skin Color and Identity Formation

Skin Color and Identity Formation PDF Author: Edward Fergus
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135931291
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Get Book Here

Book Description
The focus of this study is on the ways in which skin color moderates the perceptions of opportunity and academic orientation of 17 Mexican and Puerto Rican high school students. More specifically, the study's analysis centered on cataloguing the racial/ethnic identification shifts (or not) in relation to how they perceive others situate them based on skin color.

Ethnic Identity and Coping Efficacy as Moderators of the Relationships Between Perceived Racial Discrimination and Academic Outcomes Among Urban, Low-income Latina/o Youth

Ethnic Identity and Coping Efficacy as Moderators of the Relationships Between Perceived Racial Discrimination and Academic Outcomes Among Urban, Low-income Latina/o Youth PDF Author: Alison L. Mroczkowski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Get Book Here

Book Description
The present study used resilience theory to explore relationships among perceived racial discrimination, ethnic identity, coping efficacy, gender, and various academic outcomes among urban, low-income, Latina/a youth. Although Latina/as are the largest ethnic minority group in the United States, they attain less education than other racial/ethnic groups (Chapman, Laird, Ifill, & Kewei Ramani, 2011). Racial discrimination is one factor that may account for the lower levels of education attained by this group, and research has indicated that racial discrimination is associated with poor educational outcomes among Latina/a adolescents (Alfaro, Umana-Taylor, Gonzales-Backen, Bamaca, & Zeiders, 2009; DeGarmo & Martinez, 2006). Despite exposure to risk factors such as racial discrimination, resilience theory suggests that some adolescents with assets, such as ethnic identity or coping efficacy, can still thrive, or achieve success (Fergus & Zimmerman, 2005). Ethnic identity and coping efficacy are two protective factors that were hypothesized to buffer Latina/a students' academic outcomes from the negative effects of racial discrimination. Some research suggests that these relationships are significant among male participants, but not among female participants (Umana-Taylor, Wong, Gonzales, & Dumka, 2012). The participants in this study were 446 urban, low-income Latina/a high school students from a large, Midwestern city who completed surveys in both 9th-grade and 10th-grade. Structural equation modeling was used to test the relationships among racial discrimination, ethnic identity, coping efficacy, and academic outcomes. Results supported a protective model of resilience. Specifically, ethnic identity and coping efficacy served as protective factors by buffering the negative effects of perceived racial discrimination on some academic outcomes, including GPA, attendance, and extrinsic motivation. This study filled gaps in the literature by examining the relationships among perceived racial discrimination, ethnic identity, coping efficacy and academic outcomes among urban, low-income Latina/a adolescents over time.

The Relationship Between Ethnic Identity and Ethnic-racial Socialization in Predicting Perceived Discrimination and Subjective Well-being Among Latino College Students in the Southwest

The Relationship Between Ethnic Identity and Ethnic-racial Socialization in Predicting Perceived Discrimination and Subjective Well-being Among Latino College Students in the Southwest PDF Author: Jason Vasquez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Assimilation (Sociology)
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Get Book Here

Book Description


Perceived Discrimination and Psychological Distress Among U.S. Latinos

Perceived Discrimination and Psychological Distress Among U.S. Latinos PDF Author: Kelly L. Bristol
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Distress (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Get Book Here

Book Description