Education and the Cultural Cold War in the Middle East

Education and the Cultural Cold War in the Middle East PDF Author: Mahdi Ganjavi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0755643437
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
The Franklin Book Programs (FBP) was a private not-for-profit U.S. organization founded in 1952 during the Cold War and was subsidized by the United States' government agencies as well as private corporations. The FBP was initially intended to promote U.S. liberal values, combat Soviet influence and to create appropriate markets for U.S. books in 'Third World' of which the Middle East was an important part, but evolved into an international educational program publishing university textbooks, schoolbooks, and supplementary readings. In Iran, working closely with the Pahlavi regime, its activities included the development of printing, publishing, book distribution, and bookselling institutions. This book uses archival sources from the FBP, US intelligence agencies and in Iran, to piece together this relationship. Put in the context of wider cultural diplomacy projects operated by the US, it reveals the extent to which the programme shaped Iran's educational system. Together the history of the FBP, its complex network of state and private sector, the role of U.S. librarians, publishers, and academics, and the joint projects the FBP organized in several countries with the help of national ministries of education, financed by U.S. Department of State and U.S. foundations, sheds new light on the long history of education in imperialist social orders, in the context here of the ongoing struggle for influence in the Cold War.

Education and the Cultural Cold War in the Middle East

Education and the Cultural Cold War in the Middle East PDF Author: Mahdi Ganjavi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0755643437
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Get Book

Book Description
The Franklin Book Programs (FBP) was a private not-for-profit U.S. organization founded in 1952 during the Cold War and was subsidized by the United States' government agencies as well as private corporations. The FBP was initially intended to promote U.S. liberal values, combat Soviet influence and to create appropriate markets for U.S. books in 'Third World' of which the Middle East was an important part, but evolved into an international educational program publishing university textbooks, schoolbooks, and supplementary readings. In Iran, working closely with the Pahlavi regime, its activities included the development of printing, publishing, book distribution, and bookselling institutions. This book uses archival sources from the FBP, US intelligence agencies and in Iran, to piece together this relationship. Put in the context of wider cultural diplomacy projects operated by the US, it reveals the extent to which the programme shaped Iran's educational system. Together the history of the FBP, its complex network of state and private sector, the role of U.S. librarians, publishers, and academics, and the joint projects the FBP organized in several countries with the help of national ministries of education, financed by U.S. Department of State and U.S. foundations, sheds new light on the long history of education in imperialist social orders, in the context here of the ongoing struggle for influence in the Cold War.

Education and the Cultural Cold War in the Middle East

Education and the Cultural Cold War in the Middle East PDF Author: Mahdi Ganjavi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0755643445
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
The Franklin Book Programs (FBP) was a private not-for-profit U.S. organization founded in 1952 during the Cold War and was subsidized by the United States' government agencies as well as private corporations. The FBP was initially intended to promote U.S. liberal values, combat Soviet influence and to create appropriate markets for U.S. books in 'Third World' of which the Middle East was an important part, but evolved into an international educational program publishing university textbooks, schoolbooks, and supplementary readings. In Iran, working closely with the Pahlavi regime, its activities included the development of printing, publishing, book distribution, and bookselling institutions. This book uses archival sources from the FBP, US intelligence agencies and in Iran, to piece together this relationship. Put in the context of wider cultural diplomacy projects operated by the US, it reveals the extent to which the programme shaped Iran's educational system. Together the history of the FBP, its complex network of state and private sector, the role of U.S. librarians, publishers, and academics, and the joint projects the FBP organized in several countries with the help of national ministries of education, financed by U.S. Department of State and U.S. foundations, sheds new light on the long history of education in imperialist social orders, in the context here of the ongoing struggle for influence in the Cold War.

The Middle East

The Middle East PDF Author: Panayiotis J. Vatikiotis
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415158497
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
An account of the politics of the Middle East over the last 50 years. It is an attempt to make sense of the Middle East in the New World Order.

The Cold War and the Middle East

The Cold War and the Middle East PDF Author: Yezid Sayigh
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191571512
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
The Cold War has been researched in minute detail and written about at great length but it remains one of the most elusive and enigmatic conflicts of modern times. With the ending of the Cold War, it is now possible to review the entire post-war period, to examine the Cold War as history. The Middle East occupies a special place in the history of the Cold War. It was critical to its birth, its life and its demise. In the aftermath of the Second World War, it became one of the major theatres of the Cold War on account of its strategic importance and its oil resources. The key to the international politics of the Middle East during the Cold War era is the relationship between external powers and local powers. Most of the existing literature on the subject focuses on the policies of the Great Powers towards the local region. The Cold War and the Middle East redresses the balance by concentrating on the policies of the local actors. It looks at the politics of the region not just from the outside in but from the inside out. The contributors to this volume are leading scholars in the field whose interests combine International Relations and Middle Eastern Studies.

Sowing Crisis

Sowing Crisis PDF Author: Rashid Khalidi
Publisher: Beacon Press
ISBN: 0807096458
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Acclaimed historian and political commentator Rashid Khalidi presents the compelling case that U.S. and Soviet intervention in the Middle East not only exacerbated civil wars and provoked the breakdown of fragile democracies, but continues to this day to shape global conflict in the region. Examining the strategic interplay of cold war superpowers, Khalidi explains how the momentous events that have occurred over the last two decades—including two Gulf wars, the occupation of Iraq, and the rise of terrorism—can only be understood in light of this chilling legacy.

The Cultural Cold War

The Cultural Cold War PDF Author: Frances Stonor Saunders
Publisher: New Press, The
ISBN: 1595589147
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
During the Cold War, freedom of expression was vaunted as liberal democracy’s most cherished possession—but such freedom was put in service of a hidden agenda. In The Cultural Cold War, Frances Stonor Saunders reveals the extraordinary efforts of a secret campaign in which some of the most vocal exponents of intellectual freedom in the West were working for or subsidized by the CIA—whether they knew it or not. Called "the most comprehensive account yet of the [CIA’s] activities between 1947 and 1967" by the New York Times, the book presents shocking evidence of the CIA’s undercover program of cultural interventions in Western Europe and at home, drawing together declassified documents and exclusive interviews to expose the CIA’s astonishing campaign to deploy the likes of Hannah Arendt, Isaiah Berlin, Leonard Bernstein, Robert Lowell, George Orwell, and Jackson Pollock as weapons in the Cold War. Translated into ten languages, this classic work—now with a new preface by the author—is "a real contribution to popular understanding of the postwar period" (The Wall Street Journal), and its story of covert cultural efforts to win hearts and minds continues to be relevant today.

Taking Books to the World

Taking Books to the World PDF Author: Amanda Laugesen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781625343086
Category : Book industries and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Books for a new war -- Book diplomacy in the Middle East -- A world of books, an empire of books -- Book work as modernization -- Book modernization in Africa and Latin America -- The decline and end of Franklin Book Programs

American Arabists in the Cold War Middle East, 194675

American Arabists in the Cold War Middle East, 194675 PDF Author: Teresa Fava Thomas
Publisher: Anthem Press
ISBN: 1783085118
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
This book examines the careers of 53 area experts in the US State Department’s Middle East bureau during the Cold War. Known as Arabists or Middle East hands, they were very different in background, education, and policy outlook from their predecessors, the Orientalists. A highly competitive selection process and rigorous training shaped them into a small corps of diplomatic professionals with top-notch linguistic and political reporting skills. Case studies shed light on Washington’s perceptions of Israel and the Arab world, as well as how American leaders came to regard (and often disregard) the advice of their own expert advisors. This study focuses on their transformative role in Middle East diplomacy from the Eisenhower through the Ford administrations.

The Cold War & the Middle East Set

The Cold War & the Middle East Set PDF Author: Blane Conklin
Publisher: Teacher Created Materials
ISBN: 9781433310737
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Experience events from the Cold War to an Islamic revolution in Iran. This series explores timely topics and historical events and connects them to iconic figures who played key roles. This set of 4 books is suitable for reading levels 4.35.6 and interest levels 312 and includes 4 nonfiction readers. These nonfiction readers feature high-interest nonfiction text, primary source graphics, highlighted content-area vocabulary, sidebars, photographs, maps, glossary, and index. Titles include The Cold War, Cold War Leaders, Modern Middle East, and Leaders of the Middle East. 32 pages each.

America’s Dream Palace

America’s Dream Palace PDF Author: Osamah F. Khalil
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674974204
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
As the postwar U.S. national security establishment required Middle Eastern expertise, it cultivated a beneficial relationship with universities. But by the time the Bush administration declared its Global War on Terror, Osamah Khalil shows, think tank agendas aligned with neoconservative goals were the drivers of America’s foreign policy.