Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this report the cost of using low temperature geothermal energy resources for direct heating applications is compared to the costs associated with conventional heating fuels. The projects compared all involved replacing conventional fuels (e.g., natural gas and fuel oils) with geothermal energy in existing heating systems. The cost of using geothermal energy in existing systems was also compared with the cost of new coal-fired equipment.
Economic Assessment of Geothermal Direct Heat Technology
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this report the cost of using low temperature geothermal energy resources for direct heating applications is compared to the costs associated with conventional heating fuels. The projects compared all involved replacing conventional fuels (e.g., natural gas and fuel oils) with geothermal energy in existing heating systems. The cost of using geothermal energy in existing systems was also compared with the cost of new coal-fired equipment.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this report the cost of using low temperature geothermal energy resources for direct heating applications is compared to the costs associated with conventional heating fuels. The projects compared all involved replacing conventional fuels (e.g., natural gas and fuel oils) with geothermal energy in existing heating systems. The cost of using geothermal energy in existing systems was also compared with the cost of new coal-fired equipment.
Economic Assesment of Geothermal Direct Heat Technology
Author: William F. Hederman (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this report the cost of using low temperature geothermal energy resources for direct heating applications is compared to the costs associated with conventional heating fuels. The projects compared all involved replacing conventional fuels (e.g., natural gas and fuel oils) with geothermal energy in existing heating systems. The cost of using geothermal energy in existing systems was also compared with the cost of new coal-fired equipment. The costs for the geothermal retrofit projects were estimated based on the results to date in five projects partially funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). These cost estimates are highly realistic since four of the five projects are operational and the other project is currently under construction. The five projects examined are: Diamond Ring Ranch, which uses geothermal water from a previously existing well to heat several small buildings and to dry grain on a private ranch in South Dakota. (Operational: 1979); Klamath YMCA, which uses geothermal energy to heat a swimming pool and to provide space and water heating to a YMCA Building in Klamath Falls, Oregon. (Operational: 1980); Pagosa Springs, Colorado, where the local government is developing a near-the-surface geothermal resource to provide district heating for at least 127 businesses, residences, and public facilities. (Operation planned: 1981); Philip, South Dakota, where a local government has developed a small district heating system to heat five school buildings and at least eight businesses. (Operational: 1980); St. Mary's Hospital, which provides space heating and hot water preheating to a hospital in South Dakota. (Operational: 1980).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this report the cost of using low temperature geothermal energy resources for direct heating applications is compared to the costs associated with conventional heating fuels. The projects compared all involved replacing conventional fuels (e.g., natural gas and fuel oils) with geothermal energy in existing heating systems. The cost of using geothermal energy in existing systems was also compared with the cost of new coal-fired equipment. The costs for the geothermal retrofit projects were estimated based on the results to date in five projects partially funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). These cost estimates are highly realistic since four of the five projects are operational and the other project is currently under construction. The five projects examined are: Diamond Ring Ranch, which uses geothermal water from a previously existing well to heat several small buildings and to dry grain on a private ranch in South Dakota. (Operational: 1979); Klamath YMCA, which uses geothermal energy to heat a swimming pool and to provide space and water heating to a YMCA Building in Klamath Falls, Oregon. (Operational: 1980); Pagosa Springs, Colorado, where the local government is developing a near-the-surface geothermal resource to provide district heating for at least 127 businesses, residences, and public facilities. (Operation planned: 1981); Philip, South Dakota, where a local government has developed a small district heating system to heat five school buildings and at least eight businesses. (Operational: 1980); St. Mary's Hospital, which provides space heating and hot water preheating to a hospital in South Dakota. (Operational: 1980).
Economic Assessment of Nine Geothermal Direct Use Applications. Final Report
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
This report provides an economic analysis of nine federally-supported geothermal direct heat applications which were part of DOE's Program Opportunity Notice (PON) program. Three of the projects analyzed were user-owned systems, and six were district heating systems. Five of the nine projects are successful from an economic standpoint and the majority of these projects are in areas where geothermal energy has long been used for heating. The results of this analysis indicate that geothermal energy projects can be economic under certain conditions, but these conditions may not be very widespread.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
This report provides an economic analysis of nine federally-supported geothermal direct heat applications which were part of DOE's Program Opportunity Notice (PON) program. Three of the projects analyzed were user-owned systems, and six were district heating systems. Five of the nine projects are successful from an economic standpoint and the majority of these projects are in areas where geothermal energy has long been used for heating. The results of this analysis indicate that geothermal energy projects can be economic under certain conditions, but these conditions may not be very widespread.
An Economic Assessment of Nine Geothermal Direct Use Applications
Author: Laura Cohen Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
This is one of a series of three reports prepared by ICF Incorporated for the Idaho Operations Office of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). This report provides an economic analysis of nine federally-supported geothermal direct heat applications which were part of DOE's Program Opportunity Notice (PON) program. Three of the projects analyzed were user-owned systems, and six were district heating systems. Five of the nine projects are successful from an economic standpoint and the majority of these projects are in areas where geothermal energy has long been used for heating. The results of this analysis indicate that geothermal energy projects can be economic under certain conditions, but these conditions may not be very widespread.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
This is one of a series of three reports prepared by ICF Incorporated for the Idaho Operations Office of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). This report provides an economic analysis of nine federally-supported geothermal direct heat applications which were part of DOE's Program Opportunity Notice (PON) program. Three of the projects analyzed were user-owned systems, and six were district heating systems. Five of the nine projects are successful from an economic standpoint and the majority of these projects are in areas where geothermal energy has long been used for heating. The results of this analysis indicate that geothermal energy projects can be economic under certain conditions, but these conditions may not be very widespread.
Geothermal Technologies Program
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal resources
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal resources
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Book Description
Annual Report, Geothermal Energy, Research, Development & Demonstration Program
Author: Interagency Geothermal Coordinating Council (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Book Description
Geothermal Energy Research, Development & Demonstration Program
Author: Interagency Geothermal Coordinating Council (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Book Description
The Federal program's goal, strategy, plans, and achievements are summarized. In addition, geothermal development by state and local governments and, where available, by the private sector is described.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Book Description
The Federal program's goal, strategy, plans, and achievements are summarized. In addition, geothermal development by state and local governments and, where available, by the private sector is described.
Geothermal Direct Use Engineering and Design Guidebook
Author: Paul J. Lienau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
Direct Use of Geothermal Resources
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Environment
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
Geothermal Energy
Author: Mary H. Dickson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134033974
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
Geothermal energy refers to the heat contained within the Earth that generates geological phenomena on a planetary scale. Today, this term is often associated with man's efforts to tap into this vast energy source. Geothermal Energy: utilization and technology is a detailed reference text, describing the various methods and technologies used to exploit the earth's heat. Beginning with an overview of geothermal energy and the state of the art, leading international experts in the field cover the main applications of geothermal energy, including: electricity generation space and district heating space cooling greenhouse heating aquaculture industrial applications The final third of the book focuses upon environmental impact and economic, financial and legal considerations, providing a comprehensive review of these topics. Each chapter is written by a different author, but to a set style, beginning with aims and objectives and ending with references, self-assessment questions and answers. Case studies are included throughout. Whilst written primarily for professionals and students interested in learning more about geothermal energy, the book also offers those new to the field and the general geothermal community an opportunity to understand and review the potential of this exciting alternative energy source. Published with UNESCO
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134033974
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
Geothermal energy refers to the heat contained within the Earth that generates geological phenomena on a planetary scale. Today, this term is often associated with man's efforts to tap into this vast energy source. Geothermal Energy: utilization and technology is a detailed reference text, describing the various methods and technologies used to exploit the earth's heat. Beginning with an overview of geothermal energy and the state of the art, leading international experts in the field cover the main applications of geothermal energy, including: electricity generation space and district heating space cooling greenhouse heating aquaculture industrial applications The final third of the book focuses upon environmental impact and economic, financial and legal considerations, providing a comprehensive review of these topics. Each chapter is written by a different author, but to a set style, beginning with aims and objectives and ending with references, self-assessment questions and answers. Case studies are included throughout. Whilst written primarily for professionals and students interested in learning more about geothermal energy, the book also offers those new to the field and the general geothermal community an opportunity to understand and review the potential of this exciting alternative energy source. Published with UNESCO