Eastern Astrolabes

Eastern Astrolabes PDF Author: Adler Planetarium & Astronomy Museum
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Eastern astrolabes from the Adler's collection are described in detail with numerous illustrations.

Eastern Astrolabes

Eastern Astrolabes PDF Author: Adler Planetarium & Astronomy Museum
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Eastern astrolabes from the Adler's collection are described in detail with numerous illustrations.

Western Astrolabes

Western Astrolabes PDF Author: Adler Planetarium & Astronomy Museum
Publisher: Adler Planetarium, Astronomy
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
The Adler Planetarium & Astronomy Museum in Chicago is home to one of the world's great collections of astrolabes. Roderick and Marjorie Webster, Adler Curators Emeriti, present the Western astrolabes from the Adler's collection. The earliest of these instruments dates from the 13th century, others are from the workshops of the greatest craftsmen of the Renaissance. All are described here and illustrated lavishly with photographs showing the front, the back and additional details such as the maker's signature. Introductory essays by the Websters and Sara Schechner Genuth explain the use of the astrolabe and its role in cultural and social history, while the appendices and bibliography provide information essential to the specialist.

Astrolabes in Medieval Cultures

Astrolabes in Medieval Cultures PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004387862
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
First published as a special issue of the journal Medieval Encounters (vol. 23, 2017), this volume, edited by Josefina Rodríguez-Arribas, Charles Burnett, Silke Ackermann, and Ryan Szpiech, brings together fifteen studies on various aspects of the astrolabe in medieval cultures. The astrolabe, developed in antiquity and elaborated throughout the Middle Ages, was used for calculation, teaching, and observation, and also served astrological and medical purposes. It was the most popular and prestigious of the mathematical instruments, and was found equally among practitioners of various sciences and arts as among princes in royal courts. By considering sources and instruments from Muslim, Christian, and Jewish contexts, this volume provides state-of-the-art research on the history and use of the astrolabe throughout the Middle Ages. Contributors are Silke Ackermann, Emilia Calvo, John Davis, Laura Fernández Fernández, Miquel Forcada, Azucena Hernández, David A. King, Taro Mimura, Günther Oestmann, Josefina Rodríguez-Arribas, Sreeramula Rajeswara Sarma, Petra G. Schmidl, Giorgio Strano, Flora Vafea, and Johannes Thomann.

Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine

Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine PDF Author: Thomas F. Glick
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415969307
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 632

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Book Description
Demonstrates that the millennium from the fall of the Roman Empire to the flowering of the Renaissance was a period of great intellectual and practical achievement and innovation. This reference work will be useful to scholars, students, and general readers researching topics in many fields of study, including medieval studies and world history.

Astrolabes from Medieval Europe

Astrolabes from Medieval Europe PDF Author: David A. King
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781409425939
Category : Astrolabes
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This is the fourth set of studies in the Variorum series by David King, a leading authority on the history of Islamic astronomy and on medieval astronomical instruments. The first of the studies collected here deals with medieval instruments as historical sources. The following papers focus on individual astrolabes from the European Middle Ages and early Renaissance that are of singular historical importance and look at the origins of the simple universal horary quadrant and the complicated universal horary dial (navicula). The collection concludes with a list of all known medieval European astrolabes.

Medieval Textual Cultures

Medieval Textual Cultures PDF Author: Faith Wallis
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110467305
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
Understanding how medieval textual cultures engaged with the heritage of antiquity (transmission and translation) depends on recognizing that reception is a creative cultural act (transformation). These essays focus on the people, societies and institutions who were doing the transmitting, translating, and transforming -- the "agents". The subject matter ranges from medicine to astronomy, literature to magic, while the cultural context encompasses Islamic and Jewish societies, as well as Byzantium and the Latin West. What unites these studies is their attention to the methodological and conceptual challenges of thinking about agency. Not every agent acted with an agenda, and agenda were sometimes driven by immediate needs or religious considerations that while compelling to the actors, are more opaque to us. What does it mean to say that a text becomes “available” for transmission or translation? And why do some texts, once transmitted, fail to thrive in their new milieu? This collection thus points toward a more sophisticated “ecology” of transmission, where not only individuals and teams of individuals, but also social spaces and local cultures, act as the agents of cultural creativity.

World Maps for Finding the Direction and Distance of Mecca

World Maps for Finding the Direction and Distance of Mecca PDF Author: David A. King
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004113671
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 736

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Book Description
The author describes how Muslims over the centuries have determined the sacred direction ("qibla") towards Mecca and presents two highly sophisticated Mecca-centred world-maps for finding the "qibla." These recently-discovered world-maps have forced a reevaluation of Muslim achievements in mathematics and cartography.

Catalogue of Oriental Literature, Manuscripts, Printed Books, Translations, Works of Eastern Travels

Catalogue of Oriental Literature, Manuscripts, Printed Books, Translations, Works of Eastern Travels PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1138

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Book Description


The different aspects of islamic culture

The different aspects of islamic culture PDF Author: Ahmad, Maqbul
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231038303
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 517

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Book Description
Research into Islamic science and technology is still in is early stages, but there is now sufficient material available for a preliminary study. Volume IV is intended to fill a gap which deserves a major multi-volume work. Part I is a review of the history of science in Islam. It deals with the contribution of Islamic civilization to mathematics, astronomy, and physics, which have long been acknowledged, but also advances made by Muslim scientitsts in the fields of cosmology, geology and mineralogy, zoology, veterinary science and botany.

Astronomy and Astro-physics

Astronomy and Astro-physics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomy
Languages : en
Pages : 1012

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Book Description