Early Spanish and Portuguese Coinage in America

Early Spanish and Portuguese Coinage in America PDF Author: James Carson Brevoort
Publisher: Palala Press
ISBN: 9781355192244
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Early Spanish and Portuguese Coinage in America (Classic Reprint)

Early Spanish and Portuguese Coinage in America (Classic Reprint) PDF Author: James Carson Brevoort
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9780267242733
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
Excerpt from Early Spanish and Portuguese Coinage in America Torquemada, in his Monarchia Indiana, Vol. I, p. 614, gives a rather confused account of the successive coinages in Mexico. He describes the ingots, quoit-shaped plates and gold-dust, used in exchanges, and how the Indians, unable to weigh or determine the value of the metal, were defrauded. Copper coins were then struck of four types, cuartos, half-cuartos, four and two maravedis, but the date of their issue is not given. The author says that this coinage was similar to one in use in Spain and in the Island of San Domingo. The Mexican copper coins were so distasteful to the natives that no ordinance could keep them in circulation, and they were tossed into the lake; two hundred thousand pesos worth of copper being thus lost in one year. That so much Copper should have been coined is improbable. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Early Spanish and Portuguese Coinage in America

Early Spanish and Portuguese Coinage in America PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coinage
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Cobs, Pieces of Eight and Treasure Coins

Cobs, Pieces of Eight and Treasure Coins PDF Author: Sewall Hamm Menzel
Publisher: Amer Numismatic Society
ISBN: 9780897222846
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
In this comprehensive and fully referenced study, Sewall Menzel brings together the critical details and information needed to understand the ten early Spanish mints of Mexico, Santo Domingo, Peru, Potosi, Panama, Santa Fe del Nuevo Reino (Bogota), Cartagena, Cuzco, Guatemala, and Cuba, and their respective coinages. Through the use of almost 3,000 photos and diagrams, the coins are identified by mint, reigning monarch, denomination, mint assayer, and type. Whether one is a coin collector, dealer, treasure hunter, or scholar, Cobs, Pieces of Eight and Treasure Coins provides an unparalleled wealth of useful historical and numismatic information.

Latin America, Spain and Portugal

Latin America, Spain and Portugal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 936

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Book Description


Treasures from the Hispanic Society Museum & Library

Treasures from the Hispanic Society Museum & Library PDF Author: Mitchell Codding
Publisher: Ediciones El Viso
ISBN: 9780875351643
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Archer M. Huntington (1870-1955), son of one of the wealthiest men in America, decided that his passion for Spain had to be reflected by creating a museum and a library that would make his knowledge of Spanish art and culture available to his compatriots and that is how he founded in 1904 The Hispanic Society of America in New York. A section of more than two hundred of these treasures is being presented at important museums, such as the Museo del Prado (Madrid), el Palacio de Bellas Artes (Mexico City), and the Albuquerque, Cincinnati and Houston museums in the United States. This volume gathers the content of this great exhibition including a detailed file of each piece and an introductory essay telling the story of the Hispanic Society's creation and the scope of its collections.

The Critic

The Critic PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American literature
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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The Athenaeum

The Athenaeum PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arts
Languages : en
Pages : 860

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The History of Money

The History of Money PDF Author: Jack Weatherford
Publisher: Crown Currency
ISBN: 0307556743
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
“If you’re interested in the revolutionary transformation of the meaning and use of money, this is the book to read!”—Charles R. Schwab Cultural anthropologist Jack Weatherford traces our relationship with money, from primitive man’s cowrie shells to the electronic cash card, from the markets of Timbuktu to the New York Stock Exchange. The History of Money explores how money and the myriad forms of exchange have affected humanity, and how they will continue to shape all aspects of our lives—economic, political, and personal. “A fascinating book about the force that makes the world go round—the dollars, pounds, francs, marks, bahts, ringits, kwansas, levs, biplwelles, yuans, quetzales, pa’angas, ngultrums, ouguiyas, and other 200-odd brand names that collectively make up the mysterious thing we call money.”—Los Angeles Times

Early Modern Spain

Early Modern Spain PDF Author: James Casey
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415138130
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Early Modern Spain: A Social History explores the solidarities which held the Spanish nation together at this time of conflict and change. Analyses the impact of these changes on family life and popular culture more generally.

The Complete Harvard Classics Shelf: 51 Volumes of Essential Classics + 20 Volumes of the Greatest Works of Fiction

The Complete Harvard Classics Shelf: 51 Volumes of Essential Classics + 20 Volumes of the Greatest Works of Fiction PDF Author: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 24742

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Book Description
The Complete Harvard Classics Shelf, encompassing 51 Volumes of Essential Classics along with 20 Volumes of the Greatest Works of Fiction, embodies an unprecedented literary compilation that spans the spectrum of human thought and expression. This collection showcases a vast array of themesfrom the foundations of Western philosophy and the intricacies of political theory to the nuanced realms of personal experience and the rich tapestry of the human condition. Within its pages, readers will encounter a diverse range of literary styles, from the dramatic dialogues of Plato to the biting wit of Mark Twain, and from the Romantic visions of Percy Bysshe Shelley to the piercing observations of Jane Austen. The anthology stands as a testament to the enduring value of literature, inviting a re-examination of classic works that continue to challenge, inspire, and provoke dialogue across generations. The contributing authors and editors, each a luminary in their respective fields, bring together an illustrious tapestry of voices that reflect the breadth and depth of human experience. This collection spans epochs, continents, and genres, offering insights into the minds of figures like Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Charles Darwin, and William Shakespeare, alongside those of Aristotle, Francis Bacon, and Ralph Waldo Emerson. By weaving together the contributions of such a diverse group, The Harvard Classics Shelf aligns itself not only with multiple historical and cultural movements but also with the evolution of literary and philosophical thought. The anthology serves as a bridge, connecting readers with the intellectual and creative endeavors that have shaped our world. This anthology is recommended for anyone with a passion for literature, philosophy, and history. It offers a unique opportunity to engage with the seminal works that have laid the foundation for much of contemporary thought and literature. Readers are encouraged to delve into its volumes to explore the multitude of perspectives, styles, and themes. The Complete Harvard Classics Shelf does more than furnish readers with a comprehensive education in literature and philosophy; it opens up a dialogue between past and present, inviting an exploration of the timeless human issues that continue to engage us today. For scholars, students, and lifelong learners alike, this collection promises an enriching journey through the landscape of human knowledge and creativity.