Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure

Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure PDF Author: Charles Blackorby
Publisher: North Holland
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure

Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure PDF Author: Charles Blackorby
Publisher: North Holland
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description


Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure

Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure PDF Author: Charles Blackorby
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages :

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Collected Works of W.M. Gorman: Separability and aggregation

Collected Works of W.M. Gorman: Separability and aggregation PDF Author: William Moore Gorman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198285212
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This volume brings together for the first time the important work of W.M. (Terence) Gorman, a major figure in the development of economics during the past 40 years. His publications on separability, aggregation, duality and demand are recongized as fundamental contributions to economic theory.

Handbook of Utility Theory

Handbook of Utility Theory PDF Author: Salvador Barbera
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792381747
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 714

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Book Description
The standard rationality hypothesis implies that behaviour can be represented as the maximization of a suitably restricted utility function. This hypothesis lies at the heart of a large body of recent work in economics, of course, but also in political science, ethics, and other major branches of social sciences. Though the utility maximization hypothesis is venerable, it remains an area of active research. Moreover, some fundamental conceptual problems remain unresolved, or at best have resolutions that are too recent to have achieved widespread understanding among social scientists. The main purpose of the Handbook of Utility Theory is to make recent developments in the area more accessible. The editors selected a number of specific topics, and invited contributions from researchers whose work had come to their attention. Therefore, the list of topics and contributions is largely the editors' responsibility. Each contributor's chapter has been refereed, and revised according to the referees' remarks. This is the first volume of a two volume set, with the second volume focusing on extensions of utility theory.

Duality and Modern Economics

Duality and Modern Economics PDF Author: Richard Cornes
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521336017
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Provides a simple introductory exposition to the basic structure of dual technique analysis - consumer behaviour and producer behaviour - which has been used by many economists since the 1970s. Includes diagrams and an index.

Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications

Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications PDF Author: Melvyn Fuss
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 148325903X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Contributions to Economic Analysis: Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications, Volume 2 focuses on the theory of production from the standpoint of the "dual", the relationships between economic observables which are dual to physical technology. The selection first ponders on duality, intermediate inputs and value-added, Hicks' aggregation theorem and the existence of a real value-added function, and homotheticity and real value-added in Canadian manufacturing. Discussions focus on real value-added and the production structure, estimation of the production structure, double deflation and real value-added, measurement of total productivity, and duality between direct and conditional indirect utility functions. The book then examines the estimation techniques for the elasticity of substitution and other production parameters and measurement of the elasticity of factor substitution and bias of technical change. The publication takes a look at the identification of technical change in the electricity generating industry, factor substitution in electricity generation, and the effectiveness of rate-of-return regulation. Topics include statistical tests of regulatory effectiveness, profit function for a regulated firm, tests of the structure of technology, identification problems in the measurement of technical change, and measurement of disembodied technical change. The selection is a valuable source of information for economists and researchers interested in production economics.

Multi-Output Production and Duality: Theory and Applications

Multi-Output Production and Duality: Theory and Applications PDF Author: Rolf Färe
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401106517
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Our original reason for writing this book was the desire to write down in one place a complete summary of the major results in du ality theory pioneered by Ronald W. Shephard in three of his books, Cost and Production Functions (1953), Theory of Cost and Produc tion Functions (1970), and Indirect Production Functions (1974). In this way, newcomers to the field would have easy access to these important ideas. In adg,ition, we report a few new results of our own. In particular, we show the duality relationship between the profit function and the eight equivalent representations of technol ogy that were elucidated by Shephard. However, in planning the book and discussing it with colleagues it became evident that such a book would be more useful if it also provided a number of applications of Shephard's duality theory to economic problems. Thus, we have also attempted to present exam ples of the use of duality theory in areas such as efficiency measure ment, index number theory, shadow pricing, cost-benefit analysis, and econometric estimation. Much of our thinking about duality theory and its uses has been influenced by our present and former collaborators. They include Charles Blackorby, Shawna Grosskopf, Knox Lovell, Robert Russell, and, not surprisingly, Ronald W. Shephard. We have also benefit ted over the years from many discussions with W. Erwin Diewert.

General Equilibrium and Welfare Economics

General Equilibrium and Welfare Economics PDF Author: James C. Moore
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354032223X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 575

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Book Description
This book offers the basic grasp of general equilibrium theory that is a fundamental background for advanced work in virtually any sub-field of economics, and the thorough understanding of the methods of welfare economics, particularly in a general equilibrium context, that is indispensable for undertaking applied policy analysis. The book uses extensive examples, both simple ones intended to bolster basic concepts, and those illustrating application of the material to economics in practice.

Hospital Cost Analysis

Hospital Cost Analysis PDF Author: J. R. Butler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792332473
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Hospital Cost Analysis provides an overview of theoretical developments in the economic analysis of production and costs in the multiproduct firm, and discusses these developments. Following a lucid explanation of the concepts of jointness, input/output separability and returns to scale, a detailed discussion of the concept measurement and classification of hospital output is provided. A fundamental dilemma confronting economists interested in estimating hospital cost functions is highlighted, viz. the trade-off between flexibility in functional form and homogeneity within hospital output categories. Empirical results on the effects of case mix, scale and utilisation, public/private ownership, and the centralised administration of hospital systems on hospital costs are presented. The implications of hospital cost analysis for public policy with respect to hospital payment schemes, including schemes based on Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs), are also considered. This book brings together the literature on hospital cost analysis with theoretical developments in the analysis of the multiproduct cost functions. It will be of considerable interest to teachers and students of health economics and health policy advisers interested in the determinants of hospital costs and the design of hospital payment schemes.

Maize revolution in West and Central Africa

Maize revolution in West and Central Africa PDF Author:
Publisher: IITA
ISBN: 9789781312007
Category : Food suppy
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description