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Author: James Parton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alcohol
Languages : en
Pages : 122
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Book Description
Author: James Parton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alcohol
Languages : en
Pages : 122
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Book Description
Author: James Parton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nicotine addiction
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
Author: Frank A. Sloan
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026225056X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 340
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Book Description
What does a pack of cigarettes cost a smoker, the smoker's family, and society? This longitudinal study on the private and social costs of smoking calculates that the cost of smoking to a 24-year-old woman smoker is $86,000 over a lifetime; for a 24-year-old male smoker the cost is $183,000. The total social cost of smoking over a lifetime—including both private costs to the smoker and costs imposed on others (including second-hand smoke and costs of Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security)—comes to $106,000 for a woman and $220,000 for a man. The cost per pack over a lifetime of smoking: almost $40.00. The first study to quantify the cost of smoking in this way, or in such depth, this accessible book not only adds a weapon to the arsenal of antismoking messages but also provides a framework for assessment that can be applied to other health behaviors. The findings on the effects of smoking on Medicare and Medicaid will be surprising and perhaps controversial, for the authors estimate the costs to be much lower than the damage awards being paid to 46 states as a result of the 1998 Master Settlement Agreement.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical care, Cost of
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the District of Columbia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 154
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Book Description
Author: Robert D. Tollison
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401138923
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 253
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Book Description
Cigarettes are under political attack at all_levels of government in the United States. From Washington, D. C. to state capitals to local govern ments, proposals abound to increase the cigarette excise tax, to impose smoking bans, to prevent cigarette advertising, to restrict the sale of cigarettes through vending machines, to cut off the export of cigarettes, to earmark the cigarette excise tax for health programs, to divest the stock of cigarette companies, and so on. And all of these are purportedly being advocated in the name of health. Undergirding and abetting the health argument is an economic argument that claims to place a value of up to $100 billion per year on the alleged health costs of smoking to the American economy, which is more than $3 per pack of cigarettes smoked. As our title suggests, our interest lies in the economics of smoking and not in the health issues surrounding smoking. We are professional economists and not medical scientists. We will focus on what, if any, economic consequences arise for nonsmokers when smokers smoke. For purposes of our discussion, we simply accept the premise that smoking damages health and proceed with our analysis. Since we have not studied the issue ourselves, we have no way of knowing whether such a premise is true. But it really does not matter for getting the economics of smoking right. The important point resides in who pays for whatever to smoking.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
Author: James Parton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
Author: Eban S. Goodstein
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111936986X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 928
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Book Description
Climate change has morphed from an environmental problem into a challenge to civilization itself. As CO2 levels have continued to rise, the 8th Edition of this book is now more relevant than ever. Retaining the approach of the original edition, the newest iteration features global warming as the framing example for a comprehensive look at environmental economics. Pedagogical clarity is ensured by the book’s central focus on four highly-focused questions: How much pollution is too much? Is the government up to the job? How can we do better? How can we resolve global issues? The text also continues with a strong focus on natural resources economics and ecosystem services. Updates to the book are included to address the very latest concerns, standards, and legislation related to environmental issues, providing students with a comprehensive look at this important topic while maintaining an accessible approach that makes the material engaging and highly relevant.
Author: Fred C. Pampel
Publisher: Infobase Publishing
ISBN: 1438119038
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 321
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Book Description
Praise for the previous edition:
