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Author: Francisco Apurinã
Publisher:
ISBN: 9786589135487
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 0
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Author: Francisco Apurinã
Publisher:
ISBN: 9786589135487
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Philippe Erikson
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
ISBN: 1646422864
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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Book Description
Ruins and remnants of the past are endowed with life, rather than mere relics handed down from previous generations. Living Ruins explores some of the ways Indigenous people relate to the material remains of human activity and provides an informed and critical stance that nuances and contests institutionalized patrimonialization discourse on vestiges of the past in present landscapes. Ten case studies from the Maya region, Amazonia, and the Andes detail and contextualize narratives, rituals, and a range of practices and attitudes toward different kinds of vestiges. The chapters engage with recently debated issues such as regimes of historicity and knowledge, cultural landscapes, conceptions of personhood and ancestrality, artifacts, and materiality. They focus on Indigenous perspectives rather than mainstream narratives such as those mediated by UNESCO, Hollywood, travel agents, and sometimes even academics. The contributions provide critical analyses alongside a multifaceted account of how people relate to the place/time nexus, expanding our understanding of different ontological conceptualizations of the past and their significance in the present. Living Ruins adds to the lively body of work on the invention of tradition, Indigenous claims on their lands and history, “retrospective ethnogenesis,” and neo-Indianism in a world where tourism, NGOs, and Western essentialism are changing Indigenous attitudes and representations. This book is significant to anyone interested in cultural heritage studies, Amerindian spirituality, and Indigenous engagement with archaeological sites in Latin America. Contributors: Cedric Becquey, Laurence Charlier Zeineddine, Marie Chosson, Pablo Cruz, Philippe Erikson, Antoinette Molinié, Fernando Santos-Granero, Emilie Stoll, Valentina Vapnarsky, Pirjo Kristiina Virtanen
Author: Karen Trimmer
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1648021115
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 321
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Book Description
This book focuses on Indigenous participation in postgraduate education. The collaborating editors, from the contexts of Australian, Canadian and Nordic postgraduate education, have brought together voices of Indigenous postgraduate students and researchers about strategies to support postgraduate education for Indigenous students globally and to promote sustainable solution-focused and change-focused strategies to support Indigenous postgraduate students. The role of higher education institutions in meeting the needs of Indigenous students is considered by contributing scholars, including issues related to postgraduate education pedagogies, flexible learning and technologies. On a more fundamental level the book provides a valuable resource by giving voice to Indigenous postgraduate students themselves who share directly the stories of their experience, their inspirations and difficulties in undertaking postgraduate study. This component of the book gives precedence to the issues most relevant and important to students themselves for consideration by universities and researchers. Bringing the topic and the voices of Indigenous students clearly into the public domain provides a catalyst for discussion of the issues and potential strategies to assist future Indigenous postgraduate students. This book will assist higher education providers to develop understanding of how Indigenous postgraduate students and researchers negotiate research cultures and agendas that permeate higher education from the past to ensure the experience of postgraduate students is both rich in regard to data to be collected and culturally safe in approach; what connections, gaps and contradictions occur at the intersections between past models of postgraduate study and emerging theories around intercultural perspectives, including the impact of cultural and linguistic differences on Indigenous students' learning experiences; how Indigenous students’ and researchers’ personal and professional understandings, beliefs and experiences about what typifies knowledge and research or adds value to postgraduate studies are constructed, shared or challenged; and how higher education institutions manage the potential challenges and risks of developing pedagogies to ensure that they give voice and power to Indigenous postgraduate students.
Author: James Andrew Whitaker
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000924386
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
This book offers a comparative analysis of the experiences, responses, and adaptations of people to climate variability and environmental change across the Americas. It foregrounds historical ecology as a structural framework for understanding the climate change crisis throughout the region and throughout time. In recent years, Indigenous and local populations in particular have experienced climate change effects such as altered weather patterns, seasonal irregularities, flooding and drought, and difficulties relating to subsistence practices. Understanding and dealing with these challenges has drawn on peoples’ longstanding experience with climate variability and in some cases includes models of mitigation and responses that are millennia old. With contributions from specialists across the Americas, this volume will be of interest to scholars from fields including anthropology, archaeology, geography, environmental studies, and Indigenous studies.
Author: Jorvel Eduardo Albring Veronese
Publisher: Editora Appris
ISBN: 652504412X
Category : Political Science
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 89
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Book Description
O Brasil, cujo território ostenta dimensões continentais, dotado de diversos biomas, alguns dos quais são garantia da estabilidade climática no continente sul-americano, e até mesmo no planeta, detém relevância crucial quando se trata do meio ambiente. Decisões equivocadas do legislador pátrio e respectivas ações decorrentes podem significar danos ambientais irreparáveis, razão pela qual a legislação ambiental deve sempre primar pela defesa do meio ambiente. A realização de Avalição de Impacto Ambiental (AIA) prévia ao empreendimento/atividade efetivo, ou potencialmente causador de poluição e/ou degradação do meio ambiente, é a consecução dos princípios da precaução e da prevenção, assim como o monitoramento dos parâmetros ambientais garante o acompanhamento efetivo da performance ambiental estabelecida em cada um dos três tipos de licença ambiental possíveis de outorga, nos termos da Resolução n.o 237/1997 do Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente (Conama), quais sejam: Licença Prévia (LP), Licença de Instalação (LI) e Licença de Operação (LO). É diante desse contexto que exsurge o questionamento acerca da (in)constitucionalidade de novas tipologias de licença ambiental criadas diretamente pelas Unidades da Federação, com amparo formal na competência legislativa concorrente. Também se verifica que o legislador tem passado para o empreendedor a responsabilidade pela realização das medições dos parâmetros ambientais, imprescindíveis para a obtenção da licença ambiental sucessiva ou para a renovação da LO, o que caracteriza o Automonitoramento Ambiental. A incursão pelo cabedal doutrinário, legislativo e jurisprudencial revelou que o Autolicenciamento Ambiental padece de base constitucional por romper com o axioma da avaliação de impacto ambiental prévia, ao passo que a verificação da legislação comparada junto a 40 países, selecionados em razão da posição no Índice de Desempenho Ambiental (Environmental Performance Index — EPI), demonstrou que nenhum deles possui tal instituto em seu ordenamento jurídico ambiental. A conclusão é de que os referidos institutos jurídicos — Autolicenciamento e Automonitoramento — extrapolam a competência legislativa concorrente e burlam os princípios da precaução e da prevenção, incorrendo no retrocesso ambiental, razões pelas quais não são recepcionadas pela CRFB/1988 e pela Política Nacional do Meio Ambiente (PNMA).
Author: Fernando Santos-Granero
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816549680
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 277
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Book Description
Urban life has long intrigued Indigenous Amazonians, who regard cities as the locus of both extraordinary power and danger. Modern and ancient cities alike have thus become models for the representation of extreme alterity under the guise of supernatural enchanted cities. This volume seeks to analyze how these ambiguous urban imaginaries—complex representations that function as cognitive tools and blueprints for social action—express a singular view of cosmopolitical relations, how they inform and shape forest-city interactions, and the history of how they came into existence. Featuring analysis from historical, ethnological, and philosophical perspectives, contributors seek to explain the imaginaries’ widespread diffusion, as well as their influence in present-day migration and urbanization. Above all, it underscores how these urban imaginaries allow Indigenous Amazonians to express their concerns about power, alterity, domination, and defiance. Contributors Natalia Buitron Philippe Erikson Emanuele Fabiano Fabiana Maizza Daniela Peluso Fernando Santos-Granero Pirjo Kristiina Virtanen Robin M. Wright
Author: Williams Da Silva Guimarães De Lima
Publisher: Clube de Autores
ISBN: 6581075019
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 37
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Book Description
O livro Licenciamento ambiental do Professor Williams Guimarães busca dar um suporte aos estudantes e profissionais da Engenharia Civil a respeito dos trâmites legais necessários ao se executar uma edificação. Trata dos temas: a necessidade de licenciar um empreendimento, órgãos que competem conceder o licenciamento ambiental, tipos de licença ambiental, procedimentos para a obtenção da licença ambiental, quais as penalidades para quem não tirar as licenças devidas e os custos do licenciamento ambiental.
Author: Curt Trennepohl
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788576263784
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 344
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Book Description
A obra aborda o seguinte tema - as licenças e autorizações exigidas pelo Poder Público para empreendimentos, obras ou atividades que afetam ou representam risco para o meio ambiente. Um dos problemas nessa matéria, tratado ao longo do trabalho, é a competência para proceder ao licenciamento. As atividades sujeitas à prévia aprovação ambiental são analisadas pelos autores a partir dos diferentes princípios que determinam na interpretação das normas disponíveis e no entendimento dos tribunais, quem deve licenciá-las e quais os procedimentos que o interessado deve adotar para cada caso. Conceitos como abrangência dos impactos, dominialidade ou preponderância de interesse são analisados no contexto do licenciamento ambiental sem descurar dos estudos que devem ser apresentados para análise dos órgãos ambientais.
Author: Instituto De Proteção Ambiental Do Estado Do Amazonas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages :
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Book Description
Quem deve realizar o licenciamento ambiental. Quais as atividades que devem ser licenciadas. Quais os tipos de licença ambiental existente. Como proceder para licenciar um empreendimento. Legislação pertinente.
Author: BRASIL. Tribunal de Contas da União
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 83
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Book Description
Conceito de licenciamento ambiental; Características dos empreendimentos que necessitam de licenciamento ambiental; Tipos de licença ambiental; Procedimentos para a obtenção da licença ambiental; Estudos ambientais; Conseqüências da ausência ou falha no licenciamento; Custo do licenciamento ambiental.
