Discours de La Methode/Discourse on the Method (French/English Bilingual Text)

Discours de La Methode/Discourse on the Method (French/English Bilingual Text) PDF Author: René|| Descartes
Publisher: Jiahu Books
ISBN: 9781909669833
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
Discours de la methode is a philosophical and autobiographical treatise published by Rene Descartes in 1637. It is one of the most influential works in the history of modern philosophy, and important to the evolution of natural sciences. In this work, Descartes tackles the problem of skepticism and modifies it to account for a truth he found to be incontrovertible. It is best known as the source of the famous quotation "Je pense, donc je suis" ("I think, therefore I am"), which occurs in Part IV of the work. Here Descartes' original French text is reproduced alongside the English translation.

Discours de La Methode/Discourse on the Method (French/English Bilingual Text)

Discours de La Methode/Discourse on the Method (French/English Bilingual Text) PDF Author: René|| Descartes
Publisher: Jiahu Books
ISBN: 9781909669833
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
Discours de la methode is a philosophical and autobiographical treatise published by Rene Descartes in 1637. It is one of the most influential works in the history of modern philosophy, and important to the evolution of natural sciences. In this work, Descartes tackles the problem of skepticism and modifies it to account for a truth he found to be incontrovertible. It is best known as the source of the famous quotation "Je pense, donc je suis" ("I think, therefore I am"), which occurs in Part IV of the work. Here Descartes' original French text is reproduced alongside the English translation.

Discours de la Méthode

Discours de la Méthode PDF Author: René Descartes
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780268008710
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Dialectic and Narrative in Aquinas investigates the intent, method, and structural unity of Thomas Aquinas's Summa Contra Gentiles. In this innovative study Thomas S. Hibbs goes against the grain of most traditional interpretations of the work, which claim it serves a missionary or apologetic end, and argues that the intended audience is Christian and that its subject is Christian wisdom. In the process of making his argument, Hibbs also demonstrates that the Summa Contra Gentiles is the most important of Aquinas's texts on the relationship between faith and reason, theology, and philosophy. Since the prologue to the Summa Contra Gentiles has been the focus of nearly all the debates over the work, Hibbs begins with an examination of it and the controversies it has provoked, and tests various interpretations of the prologue in light of the actual text. He then goes on to suggest that the method of the Contra Gentiles is dialectical and that its unifying principle is provided by the narrative structure of scripture. The next chapters are devoted to each of the Contra Gentiles' four ports and Hibbs argues that any interpretation of the first three books must consider how the order of Aquinas's discussion is driven by a series of dialectical encounters with received opinions, especially those of Aristotle and his commentators. Hibbs further demonstrates how attention to the dialectical method of the work has two advantages: first, it enables readers to avoid misinterpretations of Aquinas's positions on various issues, and second, it allows the reader to recapture something of Aquinas's original pedagogical intent. Dialectic and Narrative in Aquinas also reveals how the dialectical method of the Contra Gentiles is crucial to Aquinas's project of subordinating philosophy to theology, and in the concluding chapter Hibbs considers in detail the narrative unity of the Contra Gentiles and brings themes from Aquinas into conversation with contemporary work in genre theory.

Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

Descartes: An Intellectual Biography PDF Author: Stephen Gaukroger
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191519545
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
René Descartes (1596-1650) is the father of modern philosophy, and one of the greatest of all thinkers. This is the first intellectual biography of Descartes in English; it offers a fundamental reassessment of all aspects of his life and work. Stephen Gaukroger, a leading authority on Descartes, traces his intellectual development from childhood, showing the connections between his intellectual and personal life and placing these in the cultural context of seventeenth century Europe. Descartes' early work in mathematics and science produced ground breaking theories, methods, and tools still in use today. This book gives the first full account of how this work informed and influenced the later philosophical studies for which, above all, Descartes is renowned. Not only were philosophy and science intertwined in Descartes' life; so were philosophy and religion. The Church of Rome found Galileo guilty of heresy in 1633; two decades earlier, Copernicus' theories about the universe had been denounced as blasphemous. To avoid such accusations, Descartes clothed his views about the relation between God and humanity, and about the nature of the universe, in a philosophical garb acceptable to the Church. His most famous project was the exploration of the foundations of human knowledge, starting from the proof of one's own existence offered in the formula Cogito ergo sum, `I am thinking therefore I exist'. Stephen Gaukroger argues that this was not intended as an exercise in philosophical scepticism, but rather to provide Descartes' scientific theories, influenced as they were by Copernicus and Galileo, with metaphysical legitimation. This book offers for the first time a full understanding of how Descartes developed his revolutionary ideas. It will be welcomed by all readers interested in the origins of modern thought.

The Method, Meditations and Philosophy of Descartes

The Method, Meditations and Philosophy of Descartes PDF Author: René Descartes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description


A Discourse on Method

A Discourse on Method PDF Author: René Descartes
Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
Embark on an intellectual journey with "A Discourse on Method" by René Descartes. This seminal work lays the foundation for modern philosophy, inviting readers to explore the principles of rational thought and the quest for knowledge. As Descartes boldly asserts, can we truly trust our senses, or is there a deeper method to understanding reality that we must uncover? In this groundbreaking discourse, Descartes outlines his revolutionary approach to philosophy, emphasizing the importance of doubt and analytical reasoning. Each section challenges conventional thinking, urging readers to question assumptions and seek clarity in their beliefs. Through Descartes' clear and methodical style, readers are introduced to key concepts such as the famous cogito—"I think, therefore I am." His exploration of the relationship between mind and body, as well as the nature of existence, continues to resonate in contemporary discussions of philosophy and science. Are you prepared to challenge your understanding of knowledge and existence with "A Discourse on Method"? Engage with a text that not only shaped the course of philosophical thought but also invites personal reflection on the nature of reality. Descartes' insights will inspire you to think critically and pursue truth with renewed vigor. Your opportunity to delve into the mind of a philosophical pioneer awaits. Will you embrace the journey of thought and discovery? Don’t miss the chance to own this transformative work. Purchase "A Discourse on Method" now, and let the brilliance of René Descartes guide your exploration of reason and existence!

Regulae ad directionem ingenii / Rules for the Direction of the Natural Intelligence

Regulae ad directionem ingenii / Rules for the Direction of the Natural Intelligence PDF Author: René Descartes
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004456708
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Exactly four hundred years after the birth of René Descartes (1596-1650), the present volume now makes available, for the first time in a bilingual, philosophical edition prepared especially for English-speaking readers, his Regulae ad directionem ingenii / Rules for the Direction of the Natural Intelligence (1619-1628), the Cartesian treatise on method. This unique edition contains an improved version of the original Latin text, a new English translation intended to be as literal as possible and as liberal as necessary, an interpretive essay contextualizing the text historically, philologically, and philosophically, a com-prehensive index of Latin terms, a key glossary of English equivalents, and an extensive bibliography covering all aspects of Descartes' methodology. Stephen Gaukroger has shown, in his authoritative Descartes: An Intellectual Biography (1995), that one cannot understand Descartes without understanding the early Descartes. But one also cannot understand the early Descartes without understanding the Regulae / Rules. Nor can one understand the Regulae / Rules without understanding a philosophical edition thereof. Therein lies the justification for this project. The edition is intended, not only for students and teachers of philosophy as well as of related disciplines such as literary and cultural criticism, but also for anyone interested in seriously reflecting on the nature, expression, and exercise of human intelligence: What is it? How does it manifest itself? How does it function? How can one make the most of what one has of it? Is it equally distributed in all human beings? What is natural about it, and what, not? In the Regulae / Rules Descartes tries to provide, from a distinctively early modern perspective, answers both to these and to many other questions about what he refers to as ingenium.

Discourse on Method and Meditations

Discourse on Method and Meditations PDF Author: René Descartes
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486115445
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
Is it possible to be certain of anything? If so, how? The father of modern philosophy and the founder of rational method in philosophical thought, René Descartes (1596–1650) sought the answers to these questions and in doing so, addressed the most important of methods of thinking and understanding truth. In Discourse on Method, he applies a scientific approach to philosophy that comprises four principles: to accept only what reason recognizes as "clear and distinct"; to analyze complex ideas by dividing them into smaller elements; to reconstruct the ideas; and to make accurate and complete enumerations of the data. His Meditations proceed according to this method, exploring the mind/body distinction, the nature of truth and error, the existence of God, and the essence of material things.

Descartes and the Ingenium

Descartes and the Ingenium PDF Author: Raphaële Garrod
Publisher: Brill's Studies in Intellectua
ISBN: 9789004437616
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
"Descartes and the 'Ingenium' tracks the significance of embodied thought (ingenium) in the philosophical trajectory of the founding father of dualism. The first part defines the notion of ingenium in relation to core concepts of Descartes's philosophy, such as memory and enumeration. It focuses on Descartes's uses of this notion in methodical thinking, mathematics, and medicine. The studies in the second part place the Cartesian ingenium within preceding scholastic and humanist pedagogical and natural-philosophical traditions, and highlight its hitherto ignored social and political significance for Descartes himself as a member of the Republic of Letters. By embedding Descartes' notion of ingenium in contemporaneous medical, pedagogical, but also social and literary discourses, this volume outlines the fundamentally anthropological and ethical underpinnings of Descartes's revolutionary epistemology"--

Curing Mad Truths

Curing Mad Truths PDF Author: Rémi Brague
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess
ISBN: 0268105715
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
In his first book composed in English, Rémi Brague maintains that there is a fundamental problem with modernity: we no longer consider the created world and humanity as intrinsically valuable. Curing Mad Truths, based on a number of Brague's lectures to English-speaking audiences, explores the idea that humanity must return to the Middle Ages. Not the Middle Ages of purported backwardness and barbarism, but rather a Middle Ages that understood creation—including human beings—as the product of an intelligent and benevolent God. The positive developments that have come about due to the modern project, be they health, knowledge, freedom, or peace, are not grounded in a rational project because human existence itself is no longer the good that it once was. Brague turns to our intellectual forebears of the medieval world to present a reasoned argument as to why humanity and civilizations are goods worth promoting and preserving. Curing Mad Truths will be of interest to a learned audience of philosophers, historians, and medievalists.

Art, Mimesis and the Avant-Garde

Art, Mimesis and the Avant-Garde PDF Author: Andrew Benjamin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134920474
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.