Diophantine Approximations and Value Distribution Theory

Diophantine Approximations and Value Distribution Theory PDF Author: Paul Alan Vojta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540474528
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description

Diophantine Approximations and Value Distribution Theory

Diophantine Approximations and Value Distribution Theory PDF Author: Paul Alan Vojta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540474528
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description


Value Distribution Theory and Complex Dynamics

Value Distribution Theory and Complex Dynamics PDF Author: William Cherry
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821829807
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
This volume contains six detailed papers written by participants of the special session on value distribution theory and complex dynamics held in Hong Kong at the First Joint International Meeting of the AMS and the Hong Kong Mathematical Society in December 2000. It demonstrates the strong interconnections between the two fields and introduces recent progress of leading researchers from Asia. In the book, W. Bergweiler discusses proper analytic maps with one critical point andgeneralizes a previous result concerning Leau domains. W. Cherry and J. Wang discuss non-Archimedean analogs of Picard's theorems. P.-C. Hu and C.-C. Yang give a survey of results in non-Archimedean value distribution theory related to unique range sets, the $abc$-conjecture, and Shiffman's conjecture.L. Keen and J. Kotus explore the dynamics of the family of $f \lambda(z)=\lambda\tan(z)$ and show that it has much in common with the dynamics of the familiar quadratic family $f c(z)=z2+c$. R. Oudkerk discusses the interesting phenomenon known as parabolic implosion and, in particular, shows the persistence of Fatou coordinates under perturbation. Finally, M. Taniguchi discusses deformation spaces of entire functions and their combinatorial structure of singularities of the functions. The bookis intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in complex dynamics, function theory, and non-Archimedean function theory.

Diophantine Approximation

Diophantine Approximation PDF Author: Robert F. Tichy
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211742808
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
This volume contains 21 research and survey papers on recent developments in the field of diophantine approximation, which are based on lectures given at a conference at the Erwin Schrödinger-Institute (Vienna, 2003). The articles are either in the spirit of more classical diophantine analysis or of a geometric or combinatorial flavor. Several articles deal with estimates for the number of solutions of diophantine equations as well as with congruences and polynomials.

Nevanlinna’s Theory of Value Distribution

Nevanlinna’s Theory of Value Distribution PDF Author: William Cherry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540664161
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
This monograph serves as a self-contained introduction to Nevanlinna's theory of value distribution as well as a valuable reference for research specialists. Authors present, for the first time in book form, the most modern and refined versions of the Second Main Theorem with precise error terms, in both the geometric and logarithmic derivative based approaches. A unique feature of the monograph is its number theoretic digressions These special sections assume no background in number theory and explore the exciting interconnections between Nevanlinna theory and the theory of Diophantine approximation.

Nevanlinna Theory And Its Relation To Diophantine Approximation (Second Edition)

Nevanlinna Theory And Its Relation To Diophantine Approximation (Second Edition) PDF Author: Min Ru
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811233527
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
This book describes the theories and developments in Nevanlinna theory and Diophantine approximation. Although these two subjects belong to the different areas: one in complex analysis and one in number theory, it has been discovered that a number of striking similarities exist between these two subjects. A growing understanding of these connections has led to significant advances in both fields. Outstanding conjectures from decades ago are being solved.Over the past 20 years since the first edition appeared, there have been many new and significant developments. The new edition greatly expands the materials. In addition, three new chapters were added. In particular, the theory of algebraic curves, as well as the algebraic hyperbolicity, which provided the motivation for the Nevanlinna theory.

Diophantine Approximation and Abelian Varieties

Diophantine Approximation and Abelian Varieties PDF Author: Bas Edixhoven
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540575286
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
The 13 chapters of this book centre around the proof of Theorem 1 of Faltings' paper "Diophantine approximation on abelian varieties", Ann. Math.133 (1991) and together give an approach to the proof that is accessible to Ph.D-level students in number theory and algebraic geometry. Each chapter is based on an instructional lecture given by its author ata special conference for graduate students, on the topic of Faltings' paper.

Value Distribution Theory Related to Number Theory

Value Distribution Theory Related to Number Theory PDF Author: Pei-Chu Hu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3764375698
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Book Description
The subject of the book is Diophantine approximation and Nevanlinna theory. This book proves not just some new results and directions but challenging open problems in Diophantine approximation and Nevanlinna theory. The authors’ newest research activities on these subjects over the past eight years are collected here. Some of the significant findings are the proof of Green-Griffiths conjecture by using meromorphic connections and Jacobian sections, generalized abc-conjecture, and more.

Applications of Diophantine Approximation to Integral Points and Transcendence

Applications of Diophantine Approximation to Integral Points and Transcendence PDF Author: Pietro Corvaja
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108656560
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
This introduction to the theory of Diophantine approximation pays special regard to Schmidt's subspace theorem and to its applications to Diophantine equations and related topics. The geometric viewpoint on Diophantine equations has been adopted throughout the book. It includes a number of results, some published here for the first time in book form, and some new, as well as classical material presented in an accessible way. Graduate students and experts alike will find the book's broad approach useful for their work, and will discover new techniques and open questions to guide their research. It contains concrete examples and many exercises (ranging from the relatively simple to the much more complex), making it ideal for self-study and enabling readers to quickly grasp the essential concepts.

Nevanlinna Theory in Several Complex Variables and Diophantine Approximation

Nevanlinna Theory in Several Complex Variables and Diophantine Approximation PDF Author: Junjiro Noguchi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431545719
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
The aim of this book is to provide a comprehensive account of higher dimensional Nevanlinna theory and its relations with Diophantine approximation theory for graduate students and interested researchers. This book with nine chapters systematically describes Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic maps between algebraic varieties or complex spaces, building up from the classical theory of meromorphic functions on the complex plane with full proofs in Chap. 1 to the current state of research. Chapter 2 presents the First Main Theorem for coherent ideal sheaves in a very general form. With the preparation of plurisubharmonic functions, how the theory to be generalized in a higher dimension is described. In Chap. 3 the Second Main Theorem for differentiably non-degenerate meromorphic maps by Griffiths and others is proved as a prototype of higher dimensional Nevanlinna theory. Establishing such a Second Main Theorem for entire curves in general complex algebraic varieties is a wide-open problem. In Chap. 4, the Cartan-Nochka Second Main Theorem in the linear projective case and the Logarithmic Bloch-Ochiai Theorem in the case of general algebraic varieties are proved. Then the theory of entire curves in semi-abelian varieties, including the Second Main Theorem of Noguchi-Winkelmann-Yamanoi, is dealt with in full details in Chap. 6. For that purpose Chap. 5 is devoted to the notion of semi-abelian varieties. The result leads to a number of applications. With these results, the Kobayashi hyperbolicity problems are discussed in Chap. 7. In the last two chapters Diophantine approximation theory is dealt with from the viewpoint of higher dimensional Nevanlinna theory, and the Lang-Vojta conjecture is confirmed in some cases. In Chap. 8 the theory over function fields is discussed. Finally, in Chap. 9, the theorems of Roth, Schmidt, Faltings, and Vojta over number fields are presented and formulated in view of Nevanlinna theory with results motivated by those in Chaps. 4, 6, and 7.

Geometric Complex Analysis - Proceedings Of The Third International Research Institute Of Mathematical Society Of Japan

Geometric Complex Analysis - Proceedings Of The Third International Research Institute Of Mathematical Society Of Japan PDF Author: J Noguchi
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814548596
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 738

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Book Description
This proceedings is a collection of articles in several complex variables with emphasis on geometric methods and results, which includes several survey papers reviewing the development of the topics in these decades. Through this volume one can see an active field providing insight into other fields like algebraic geometry, dynamical systems and partial differential equations.