Dilution Models for Effluent Discharges

Dilution Models for Effluent Discharges PDF Author: Donald John Baumgartner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diffusion in hydrology
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Get Book Here

Book Description


Produced Water

Produced Water PDF Author: Kenneth Lee
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461400465
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 601

Get Book Here

Book Description
A state-of-the-art review of scientific knowledge on the environmental risk of ocean discharge of produced water and advances in mitigation technologies. In offshore oil and gas operations, produced water (the water produced with oil or gas from a well) accounts for the largest waste stream (in terms of volume discharged). Its discharge is continuous during oil and gas production and typically increases in volume over the lifetime of an offshore production platform. Produced water discharge as waste into the ocean has become an environmental concern because of its potential contaminant content. Environmental risk assessments of ocean discharge of produced water have yielded different results. For example, several laboratory and field studies have shown that significant acute toxic effects cannot be detected beyond the "point of discharge" due to rapid dilution in the receiving waters. However, there is some preliminary evidence of chronic sub-lethal impacts in biota associated with the discharge of produced water from oil and gas fields within the North Sea. As the composition and concentration of potential produced water contaminants may vary from one geologic formation to another, this conference also highlights the results of recent studies in Atlantic Canada.

Marine Wastewater Outfalls and Treatment Systems

Marine Wastewater Outfalls and Treatment Systems PDF Author: Philip J. W. Roberts
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843391899
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 521

Get Book Here

Book Description
Wastewater disposal by marine outfalls is proven and effective and is a reliable and cost effective solution with minimal environmental impacts. The design and siting of submarine outfalls is a complex task that relies on many disciplines including oceanography, civil and environmental engineering, marine biology, construction, economics, and public relations. Marine Wastewater Outfalls and Treatment Systems brings these disciplines together and outlines all tasks involved in the planning and design of a wastewater system involving a marine outfall. This book concerns the design of marine wastewater disposal systems: that is an ocean outfall plus treatment plant. All aspects of outfall design and planning are covered, including water quality design criteria, mathematical modelling of water quality and dilution, gathering required oceanographic data, appropriate wastewater treatment for marine discharges, construction materials for marine pipelines, forces on pipelines and outfall design, outfall hydraulics, outfall construction, tunnelled outfalls, operation and maintenance, monitoring, case studies are discussed and methods for gaining public acceptance for the project are presented. Finally, costs for many outfalls around the world are summarized and methods for estimating costs are given. This is the first book to consider all aspects of marine outfall planning and construction. The authors are all extensively involved with outfall schemes and aware of recent developments. The science and technology of all aspects of outfall discharges into coastal waters and estuaries of treated municipal or industrial wastewater has advanced considerably over the past few years. Marine Wastewater Outfalls and Treatment Systems provides an up to date and comprehensive summary of this rapidly developing area.

Savannah Harbor Expansion Project Chatman County, Georgia and Jasper County, South Carolina

Savannah Harbor Expansion Project Chatman County, Georgia and Jasper County, South Carolina PDF Author: United States. Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
Languages : en
Pages : 1264

Get Book Here

Book Description


Review of potential modeling tools and approaches to support the beach program

Review of potential modeling tools and approaches to support the beach program PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428905928
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Get Book Here

Book Description


Water-Quality Engineering in Natural Systems

Water-Quality Engineering in Natural Systems PDF Author: David A. Chin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471784540
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 628

Get Book Here

Book Description
FOCUSING ON CONTAMINANT FATE AND TRANSPORT, DESIGN OF ENVIRONMENTAL-CONTROL SYSTEMS, AND REGULATORY CONSTRAINTS This textbook details the fundamental equations that describe the fate and transport of contaminantsin the water environment. The application of these fundamental equations to the design of environmental-control systems and methodologies for assessing the impact of contaminant discharges into rivers, lakes, wetlands, ground water, and oceans are all covered. Readers learn to assess how much waste can be safely assimilatedinto a water body by developing a solid understanding of the relationship between the type of pollutant discharged, the characteristics of the receiving water, and physical, chemical, and biological impacts. In cases of surface runoff from urban and agricultural watersheds, quantitative relationships between the quality of surface runoff and the characteristics of contaminant sources located within the watersheds are presented. Some of the text's distinguishing features include its emphasis on the engineering design of systems that control the fate and transport of contaminants in the water environment, the design of remediation systems, and regulatory constraints. Particular attention is given to use-attainability analyses and the estimation of total maximum daily loads, both of which are essential components of water-quality control in natural systems. Readers are provided with a thorough explanation of the complex set of laws and regulations governing water-quality control in the United States. Proven as an effective textbook in several offerings of the author's class "Water Quality Control in Natural Systems," the flow of the text is carefully structured to facilitate learning. Moreover, a number of practical pedagogical tools are offered: * Practical examples used throughout the text illustrate the effects of controlling the quality, quantity, timing, and distribution of contaminant discharges into the environment * End-of-chapter problems, and an accompanying solutions manual, help readers assess their grasp of each topic as they progress through the text * Several appendices with useful reference material are provided, including current U.S. Water Quality Standards * Detailed bibliography guides readers to additional resources to explore particular topics in greater depth With its emphasis on contaminant fate and transport and design of environmental-control systems, this text is ideal for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students in environmental and civil engineering programs.Environmental scientists and practicing environmental/civil engineers will also find the text relevant and useful.

Interim Guidance on Determination and Use of Water-effect Ratios for Metals

Interim Guidance on Determination and Use of Water-effect Ratios for Metals PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Get Book Here

Book Description


Mamala Bay Study

Mamala Bay Study PDF Author: Mamala Bay Study Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mamala Bay (Hawaii)
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Get Book Here

Book Description


Pollution Science

Pollution Science PDF Author: Ian L. Pepper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Get Book Here

Book Description
This beautifully illustrated text is designed to serve the integrated, rigorous, science-based undergraduate curriculum that is emerging in environmental science. Emphasis is placed on a conceptual understanding of environmental impact by integrating the key scientific disciplines that investigate the sources, fate, transport, mitigation, and toxicology of pollutants.

Pearl Crossing LNG Project

Pearl Crossing LNG Project PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 812

Get Book Here

Book Description