Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe

Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe PDF Author: Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351944711
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This refreshing volume introduces a theory for explaining cross-national differences in the social practice of women (and men) in the areas of family and employment. This provides a theoretical framework for the ensuing comprehensive cross-national analysis of the degree and forms of labour market integration of women in three European countries - Finland, West Germany and the Netherlands - from the 1950s until 2000. Cross-national differences are explained with a focus on cultural change and the development of welfare state, labour markets, the family and social movements. It is evident that change took place along different development paths that were based on deep-rooted historical differences in the cultural ideals of the family. Such historical differences and their explanations also form part of the analysis. The results of this survey contribute to the further development of cross-national sociology on social change, social and gender inequality, welfare state, labour markets and family structures.

Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe

Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe PDF Author: Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351944711
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Get Book

Book Description
This refreshing volume introduces a theory for explaining cross-national differences in the social practice of women (and men) in the areas of family and employment. This provides a theoretical framework for the ensuing comprehensive cross-national analysis of the degree and forms of labour market integration of women in three European countries - Finland, West Germany and the Netherlands - from the 1950s until 2000. Cross-national differences are explained with a focus on cultural change and the development of welfare state, labour markets, the family and social movements. It is evident that change took place along different development paths that were based on deep-rooted historical differences in the cultural ideals of the family. Such historical differences and their explanations also form part of the analysis. The results of this survey contribute to the further development of cross-national sociology on social change, social and gender inequality, welfare state, labour markets and family structures.

How Welfare States Care

How Welfare States Care PDF Author: Monique Kremer
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9053569758
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Though women’s employment patterns in Europe have been changing drastically over several decades, the repercussions of this social revolution are just beginning to garner serious attention. Many scholars have presumed that diversity and change in women’s employment is based on the structures of welfare states and women’s responses to economic incentives and disincentives to join the workforce; How Welfare States Care provides in-depth analysis of women’s employment and childcare patterns, taxation, social security, and maternity leave provisions in order to show this logic does not hold. Combining economic, sociological, and psychological insights, Kremer demonstrates that care is embedded in welfare states and that European women are motivated by culturally and morally-shaped ideals of care that are embedded in welfare states—and less by economic reality.

Gender Inequality and Welfare States in Europe

Gender Inequality and Welfare States in Europe PDF Author: Mary Daly
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1788111265
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Gender equality has been one of the defining projects of European welfarestates. It has proven an elusive goal, not just because of political opposition but also due to a lack of clarity in how to best frame equality and take account of family-related considerations. This wide-ranging book assembles the most pertinent literature and evidence to provide a critical understanding of how contemporary state policies engage with gender inequalities.

Gender, Economy and Culture in the European Union

Gender, Economy and Culture in the European Union PDF Author: Simon Duncan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134554508
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
Providing a comprehensive analysis of comparative gender difference in the EU, this book addresses a spectrum of gender issues. From employment and households, to culture, sexuality and male violence, the book transcends any 'economy/culture' divide. This wide coverage is placed within a conceptual view of structured 'gender cultures' which vary spatially and historically. Individual chapters are written around this common theme by an expert board of international contributors, drawn from a variety of intellectual and disciplinary backgrounds, allowing the reader to compare between chapters and read across them.

Childbearing, Women's Employment and Work-Life Balance Policies in Contemporary Europe

Childbearing, Women's Employment and Work-Life Balance Policies in Contemporary Europe PDF Author: Ewa Fratczak
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137318546
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
This volume addresses the relationship between childbearing, paid work and work-life balance policies across Europe in the 21st century, illuminating the uncertainty and risk related to insecure labour force attachment, the incoherence of women's and men's access to education and employment and the unequal share of domestic responsibilities.

Quality of Life and Work in Europe

Quality of Life and Work in Europe PDF Author: M. Bäck-Wiklund
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 023029944X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
Intense globalization, rapidly changing workplaces and family patterns have renewed the international interest in quality of life. This book examines different institutional arrangements, work-place conditions and gendered work and care that affect the conditions for achieving quality of work and life in European countries.

Women, Men, Work and Family in Europe

Women, Men, Work and Family in Europe PDF Author: R. Crompton
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230800831
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Social changes including an increase in dual-earner families, declining fertility, and growing problems of work-life 'balance' are underway as more women, particularly mothers, enter and remain in paid employment. The authors explore this in a number of European countries (Britain, France, The Netherlands, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Portugal).

Women of the European Union

Women of the European Union PDF Author: Maria Dolors Garcia-Ramon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134814208
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
Women of the European Union challenges gender-blind assessments of the economic and social aspects of the European Union policies to examine the real implications of Union for the diversity of women in the Member States. The authors also analyze how women's work and daily lives are shaped by local and national policies, by local and global economic conditions, and by diverse and changing cultural values. Detailed contemporary case studies explore how place comes together with class, life stage, sexuality and ethnicity to affect the way in which women are constrained and how they develop strategies to manage their lives.

Women's Employment in Europe

Women's Employment in Europe PDF Author: Jill Rubery
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415198530
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
The book aims to provide a systematic and international analysis of key dimensions for understanding women's labour market position; and reveals that to assess future trends it is necessary to look beyond the narrow focus of equal opportunities policies to broader issues of labour market conditions, regulations and policy developments.

Rethinking Gender, Work and Care in a New Europe

Rethinking Gender, Work and Care in a New Europe PDF Author: Triin Roosalu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137371099
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Given the growing importance of Eastern European countries in the development of the EU, there is an urgent need to reconstruct the recent dynamic developments in women's work and care in these societies, and the socio-political determinants thereof. Considering their specific cultural, economic and historical development, it can be assumed that the trends and determinants of women's labour market trajectories in CEE countries differ significantly from those in the other European countries that have frequently made up the basis for established theories in social and labour market research. This being the case, can 'standard' theoretical approaches, mostly modelled on evidence from Western Europe, be transferred to the analysis of Eastern European countries? This edited collection scrutinises pivotal aspects of women's careers in Eastern Europe, providing a detailed overview of trends and determinants of women's employment in Eastern Europe, and reflecting critically on theoretical approaches in social and labour market research.