Author: George Engelhardt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat exchangers
Languages : en
Pages : 79
Book Description
Development of Analytical Methods for Predicting Damage Functions for Pitting Corrosion in Condensing Heat Exchangers
Author: George Engelhardt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat exchangers
Languages : en
Pages : 79
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat exchangers
Languages : en
Pages : 79
Book Description
Prediction of Pitting Damage Functions for Condensing Heat Exchangers
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 17
Book Description
Pitting corrosion is a form of extremely localized attack resulting in rapid penetration into a metal substrate, and is one of the most destructive and insidious forms of corrosion that occurs in industrial systems. Traditionally, the damage function, i.e., the number of pits versus the pit depth, is measured experimentally, and the development of damage is described using empirical models. In general, the empirical models are successful because the distribution functions employed display great mathematical flexibility, but they require a significant database to achieve reliability. In fact, they are only really successful when the answer is known in advance. In this study, we developed a deterministic method for predicting localized corrosion damage functions for condensing heat exchangers. The method incorporates calculations for the composition of the condensed environment and the electrochemical corrosion potential of the alloy, and includes mechanistic treatments of the nucleation and the growth of pits. The role of the important environmental parameters are identified, such as the chloride concentration and the partial pressure of oxygen. Good agreement is observed between the predicted damage functions and the experimental data.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 17
Book Description
Pitting corrosion is a form of extremely localized attack resulting in rapid penetration into a metal substrate, and is one of the most destructive and insidious forms of corrosion that occurs in industrial systems. Traditionally, the damage function, i.e., the number of pits versus the pit depth, is measured experimentally, and the development of damage is described using empirical models. In general, the empirical models are successful because the distribution functions employed display great mathematical flexibility, but they require a significant database to achieve reliability. In fact, they are only really successful when the answer is known in advance. In this study, we developed a deterministic method for predicting localized corrosion damage functions for condensing heat exchangers. The method incorporates calculations for the composition of the condensed environment and the electrochemical corrosion potential of the alloy, and includes mechanistic treatments of the nucleation and the growth of pits. The role of the important environmental parameters are identified, such as the chloride concentration and the partial pressure of oxygen. Good agreement is observed between the predicted damage functions and the experimental data.
Modifications of Passive Films
Author: P. Marcus
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100094607X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360
Book Description
The modification of passive films is a promising method of improving the corrosion resistance of metallic materials. As well as reviewing a wide spectrum of film modifications and their effects on passivity and to corrosion resistance, papers presented at this international symposium deal with chemical composition, chemical states and electronic properties of passive films.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100094607X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360
Book Description
The modification of passive films is a promising method of improving the corrosion resistance of metallic materials. As well as reviewing a wide spectrum of film modifications and their effects on passivity and to corrosion resistance, papers presented at this international symposium deal with chemical composition, chemical states and electronic properties of passive films.
Environmentally Assisted Cracking
Author: R. D. Kane
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803128746
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 491
Book Description
The November 2000 symposium addressed methodologies for evaluation of environmental assisted cracking (EAC) in equipment and structures exposed to corrosive environments, and recent developments in the generation of relevant materials properties data based on laboratory tests. Twenty-seven papers fr
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803128746
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 491
Book Description
The November 2000 symposium addressed methodologies for evaluation of environmental assisted cracking (EAC) in equipment and structures exposed to corrosive environments, and recent developments in the generation of relevant materials properties data based on laboratory tests. Twenty-seven papers fr
Gas Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gas manufacture and works
Languages : en
Pages : 632
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gas manufacture and works
Languages : en
Pages : 632
Book Description
Chemical Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 1668
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 1668
Book Description
Energy Research Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 900
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 900
Book Description
Meeting Abstracts
Author: Electrochemical Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electrochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 1492
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electrochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 1492
Book Description
Government Reports Annual Index
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government reports announcements & index
Languages : en
Pages : 1688
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government reports announcements & index
Languages : en
Pages : 1688
Book Description
Government Reports Announcements & Index
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1142
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1142
Book Description