Development of an Optical Transition Radiation Beam Monitor for Free-electron Lasers

Development of an Optical Transition Radiation Beam Monitor for Free-electron Lasers PDF Author: Ryoichi Hajima
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

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Development of an Optical Transition Radiation Beam Monitor for Free-electron Lasers

Development of an Optical Transition Radiation Beam Monitor for Free-electron Lasers PDF Author: Ryoichi Hajima
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

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Development of an Optical Transition Radiation Beam Monitorfor Free-electron Lasers

Development of an Optical Transition Radiation Beam Monitorfor Free-electron Lasers PDF Author: Hajima Ryoichi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

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Emittance Measurements of the Jefferson Lab Free Electron Laser Using Optical Transition Radiation

Emittance Measurements of the Jefferson Lab Free Electron Laser Using Optical Transition Radiation PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Charged particle accelerators, such as the ones that power Free Electron Lasers (FEL), require high quality (low emittance) beams for efficient operation. Accurate and reliable beam diagnostics are essential to monitoring beam parameters in order to maintain a high quality beam. Optical Transition Radiation Interferometry (OTRI) has shown potential to be a quality diagnostic that is especially useful for high brightness electron beams such as Jefferson Labs FEL energy recovery linac. The purpose of this project is to further develop OTRI beam diagnostic techniques. An optical system was designed to make beam size and divergence measurements as well as to prepare for experiments in optical phase space mapping. Beam size and beam divergence measurements were taken to calculate the emittance of the Jefferson Lab FEL. OTRI is also used to separate core and halo beam divergences in order to estimate core and halo emittance separately.

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Optical Transition Radiation Measurements for the Los Alamos and Boeing Free-Electron Laser Experiments

Optical Transition Radiation Measurements for the Los Alamos and Boeing Free-Electron Laser Experiments PDF Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Optical transition radiation (OTR) measurements of the electron-beam emittance have been performed at a location just before the wiggler in the Los Alamos Free-Electron Laser (FEL) experiment. Beam profiles and beam divergence patterns from a single macropulse were recorded simultaneously using two intensified charge-injection device (CID) television cameras and an optical beamsplitter. Both single-foil OTR and two-foil OTR interference experiments were performed. Preliminary results are compared to a reference variable quadrupole, single screen technique. New aspects of using OTR properties for pointing the e-beam on the FEL oscillator axis, as well as measuring e-beam emittance are addressed. 7 refs., 9 figs.

Establishment of a Capability to Measure Optical Transition Radiation

Establishment of a Capability to Measure Optical Transition Radiation PDF Author: Peter Karl Dallman
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 103

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Optical transition radiation (OTR) can be used as a beam diagnostic system for charged particle beams. The experimental setup developed here demonstrates the capability to observe and measure OTR due to an electron beam from a linear accelerator. The setup is compact, simple, and readily adapted to experimental work. Through the use of two software programs (QuickCapture and Image 1.14) and the QuickCapture frame grabber board, both qualitative and quantitative results are possible. One of the useful qualitative results is a three-dimensional beam profile, which is quickly produced from a captured image. The system measured the relative intensity with a 3% variation between several images of the same source. Angular measurements of OTR can be made with an angular resolution of 600 microradians. Keywords: Optical transition radiation; Charged particle beams; Theses; Beam profiling. (jhd).

A Transition Radiation Experiment to Measure the Electron Beam Modulation Induced by the Free Electron Laser

A Transition Radiation Experiment to Measure the Electron Beam Modulation Induced by the Free Electron Laser PDF Author: Jack E. Joynson
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 83

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The modulated beam of the free electron laser when passed through a thin target should produce strong transition radiation. The measurement of the transition radiation is a direct measurement of the electron beam modulation in the free electron laser A transition radiation experiment using the Stanford MKIII Infrared Free Electron Laser (IRFEL) has been proposed. The analysis has centered on TRANSPORT, a computer program used for designing charged particle beam systems. The MKIII IRFEL wiggler exit bending magnet system was modeled using TRANSPORT. Analysis reveals that the transverse emittance and momentum spread characteristics will cause the modulated beam to demodulate along the path of the central trajectory. A detector location 10 millimeters downstream of the first bending magnet is found suitable for the measurement of the electron beam modulation. For this case the thin foil must be rotated approximately 11.25 degrees about the y axis to yield a minimum effective picobunch extent as seen by the thin foil. Alternate FEL systems are suggested for investigation.

Optical Transition Radiation from a Thin Carbon Foil

Optical Transition Radiation from a Thin Carbon Foil PDF Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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This memo considers placement of an ultra thin carbon foil into the SLC beam. Transition radiation light would be emitted from the surface of the foil. The optical spot from the foil could be viewed with a microscope objective lens and registered with an image detector. Multiple scattering for the foil thicknesses necessary will not affect the beam emittance. Calculations show that a thin carbon foil can withstand the electron beam if the electron beam is larger than 10 .mu.m in size. There are many possible radiation mechanisms from a foil - bremsstrahlung, black body temperature radiation, Cerenkov light, scintillation light, and transition radiation. Transition radiation is apparently dominant. It is proposed to use thin carbon foils, 75 to 150 A thick. Calculations indicate that 5 x 101° beam electrons will radiate a useable number of optical photons. Specifically with 150 A foils the fractional yield of useful optical photons is 10−3 photons per incident electron 5 x 10/sup +7/ optical photons imaged upon an image plane. Spread these photons over a 32 x 32 pixel CCD and one has the readout system of a monitor.

Observation and Analysis of Optical Transitions Radiation at the NPS Linac and Its Use for Diagnostics of Electron Beams

Observation and Analysis of Optical Transitions Radiation at the NPS Linac and Its Use for Diagnostics of Electron Beams PDF Author: David M. Caldwell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 81

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Book Description
An experimental technique for observing Optical Transition Radiation, (OTR), that is both simple and effective, is shown. A Macintosh II computer equipped with an image frame grabber board and Image software package allows for extensive analysis of the captured electron beam spot OTR patterns. The equipment is capable of measuring relative intensities to better than 1% for a constant source image. With beam energies of nearly 100 MeV the captured OTR images show an unexpected asymmetry in the beam intensity profile. The variations of the beam intensity and shape are shown for nominally steady beam conditions. Using Image, integrated signals of the beam spot OTR patterns for several targets as a function of beam current show a linear relationship, thereby creating a technique for computing electron beam current. Portions of the beam profile with varying percentages of beam spot maximum intensity also show a linear relationship between beam current and OTR image intensity. A radiation cone OTR pattern has been observed for the NPS linac beam. From the pattern, the Lorentz factor for the 100 MeV electrons is observed to be less than the computed value, and probably indicates the non-collinearity of the electron beam.

Establishment of a Capability to Measure Optical Transition Radiation

Establishment of a Capability to Measure Optical Transition Radiation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Optical transition radiation (OTR) can be used as a beam diagnostic system for charged particle beams. The experimental setup developed here demonstrates the capability to observe and measure OTR due to an electron beam from a linear accelerator. The setup is compact, simple, and readily adapted to experimental work. Through the use of two software programs (QuickCapture and Image 1.14) and the QuickCapture frame grabber board, both qualitative and quantitative results are possible. One of the useful qualitative results is a three-dimensional beam profile, which is quickly produced from a captured image. The system measured the relative intensity with a 3% variation between several images of the same source. Angular measurements of OTR can be made with an angular resolution of 600 microradians. Keywords: Optical transition radiation; Charged particle beams; Theses; Beam profiling. (jhd).