Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems

Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems

Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description


Radioisotope Power Systems

Radioisotope Power Systems PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309138574
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Spacecraft require electrical energy. This energy must be available in the outer reaches of the solar system where sunlight is very faint. It must be available through lunar nights that last for 14 days, through long periods of dark and cold at the higher latitudes on Mars, and in high-radiation fields such as those around Jupiter. Radioisotope power systems (RPSs) are the only available power source that can operate unconstrained in these environments for the long periods of time needed to accomplish many missions, and plutonium-238 (238Pu) is the only practical isotope for fueling them. Plutonium-238 does not occur in nature. The committee does not believe that there is any additional 238Pu (or any operational 238Pu production facilities) available anywhere in the world.The total amount of 238Pu available for NASA is fixed, and essentially all of it is already dedicated to support several pending missions-the Mars Science Laboratory, Discovery 12, the Outer Planets Flagship 1 (OPF 1), and (perhaps) a small number of additional missions with a very small demand for 238Pu. If the status quo persists, the United States will not be able to provide RPSs for any subsequent missions.

ALSEP Termination Report

ALSEP Termination Report PDF Author: James R. Bates
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Apollo Lunar Surface Experiments Package
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Radioisotope Power Systems

Radioisotope Power Systems PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309141761
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 69

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Book Description
Spacecraft require electrical energy. This energy must be available in the outer reaches of the solar system where sunlight is very faint. It must be available through lunar nights that last for 14 days, through long periods of dark and cold at the higher latitudes on Mars, and in high-radiation fields such as those around Jupiter. Radioisotope power systems (RPSs) are the only available power source that can operate unconstrained in these environments for the long periods of time needed to accomplish many missions, and plutonium-238 (238Pu) is the only practical isotope for fueling them. Plutonium-238 does not occur in nature. The committee does not believe that there is any additional 238Pu (or any operational 238Pu production facilities) available anywhere in the world.The total amount of 238Pu available for NASA is fixed, and essentially all of it is already dedicated to support several pending missions-the Mars Science Laboratory, Discovery 12, the Outer Planets Flagship 1 (OPF 1), and (perhaps) a small number of additional missions with a very small demand for 238Pu. If the status quo persists, the United States will not be able to provide RPSs for any subsequent missions.

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1992: Department of Energy

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1992: Department of Energy PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy development
Languages : en
Pages : 1804

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Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1998

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1998 PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy development
Languages : en
Pages : 2702

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Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations for 2001: National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations for 2001: National Aeronautics and Space Administration PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1060

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Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2002

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2002 PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy development
Languages : en
Pages : 1566

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Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2003

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2003 PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy development
Languages : en
Pages : 1234

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Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1998: Department of Energy fiscal year 1998 budget justifications

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1998: Department of Energy fiscal year 1998 budget justifications PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy development
Languages : en
Pages : 2696

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