Development of a Reference Database for Particle Induced Gamma Ray Emission (PIGE) Spectroscopy

Development of a Reference Database for Particle Induced Gamma Ray Emission (PIGE) Spectroscopy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201388193
Category : Ion bombardment
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Development of a Reference Database for Particle Induced Gamma Ray Emission (PIGE) Spectroscopy

Development of a Reference Database for Particle Induced Gamma Ray Emission (PIGE) Spectroscopy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201388193
Category : Ion bombardment
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications

Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications PDF Author: Vlado Valković
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000599353
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications describes types of low energy accelerators, presents some of the main manufacturers, illustrates some of the accelerator laboratories around the globe and shows examples of successful transfers of accelerators to needed laboratories. Key Features: Presents new trends and the state of the art in a field that's growing Provides an overview of numerous applications of such accelerators in medicine, industry, earth sciences, nuclear non-proliferation and oil Fills a gap, with the author drawing on his own experiences with transporting such relatively large machines from one lab to the other that require a tremendous amount of planning, technical and engineering efforts This is an essential reference for advanced students as well as for physicists, engineers and practitioners in accelerator science. About the Author Dr. Vladivoj (Vlado) Valković, a retired professor of physics, is a fellow of the American Physical Society and Institute of Physics (London). He has authored 22 books (from Trace Elements, Taylor & Francis, 1975, to Radioactivity in the Environment, Elsevier, 1st Edition 2001, 2nd Edition 2019), and more than 400 scientific and technical papers in the research areas of nuclear physics, applications of nuclear techniques to trace element analysis in biology, medicine and environmental research. He has lifelong experience in the study of nuclear reactions induced by 14 MeV neutrons. This research has been done through coordination and works on many national and international projects, including US-Croatia bilateral, NATO, IAEA, EU-FP5, FP6 and FP7 projects. Cover photo credit: 3SDH 1 MV Pelletron system with RF source and analysis endstation designed with the intended purpose of aiding in fusion research. It is capable of Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) techniques such as RBS, ERD, PIXE and NRA. Further detectors could be added to the endstation to allow for other techniques. Installed in Japan in 2014. Courtesy of National Electrostatics Corp.

Development of a Reference Database for Particle Induced Gamma Ray Emission (PIGE) Spectroscopy

Development of a Reference Database for Particle Induced Gamma Ray Emission (PIGE) Spectroscopy PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201063175
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Ion beam analysis techniques are non-destructive analytical techniques used to identify the composition and structure of surface layers of materials. The applications of these techniques span environmental control, cultural heritage and conservation, materials and fusion technologies. The particle-induced gamma-ray emission (PIGE) spectroscopy technique in particular, is a powerful tool for detecting light elements in certain depths of surface layers. This publication describes the coordinated effort to measure and compile cross section data relevant to PIGE analysis and make these data available to the community of practice through a comprehensive online database.

X-rays for Archaeology

X-rays for Archaeology PDF Author: M. Uda
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402035807
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
The application of X-rays to objects of archaeology and insights into construction and chemical composition in a non-destructive manner date back to the discovery of radiation. This book contains measurement data taken with portable XRF and XRD, and data taken with accelerating ion beams and synchrotron radiations, and with their explanation.

Radiation in Art and Archeometry

Radiation in Art and Archeometry PDF Author: D.C. Creagh
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080540198
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
/inca/publications/misc/creaghcov.htmAbout the cover This book contains twenty chapters covering a wide range of research in the fields of scientific conservation of art and archaeometry. The common thread is the use of radiation in these analyses. The term "radiation" is used in the widest possible sense. The book encompasses the use of electromagnetic radiation in its microwave, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x ray and &ggr; ray forms and the use of particulate forms such as electrons, neutrons and charged particles for which the Planck's Law relation applies. In many cases there is an interplay between the two forms: for example, proton induced x ray emission (PIXE), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). As far as possible the chapters have been arranged in order of ascending particle energy. Thus it commences with the use of microwaves and finishes with the use of &ggr; rays. The authors were chosen on the basis of their expertise as practitioners of their particular field of study. This means that, for example, the mature fields of study such as the IR and UV study of paintings have been written by senior researchers, whereas for the emerging fields of synchrotron and neutron techniques the chapters have been written by talented researchers at the commencement of their careers.

Handbook of Modern Ion Beam Materials Analysis

Handbook of Modern Ion Beam Materials Analysis PDF Author: Yongqiang Wang
Publisher: Materials Research Society
ISBN: 9781605112169
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
The Handbook of Modern Ion Beam Materials Analysis, 2nd Edition is a compilation of updated techniques and data for use in the ion-beam analysis of materials. The information presented is unavailable collectively from any other source, and places a strong emphasis on practical examples of the analysis techniques as they are applied to common problems. Revised and updated from the popular handbook previously released in 1995, this edition is written and compiled by over 30 leading authorities in the field of ion beam analysis and is an important reference tool for technicians, students and professionals. It is an excellent introduction to the fundamentals and lab practices of ion beam analysis and useful as a teaching text for undergraduate senior or first-year graduate students. It is the most recent and comprehensive collection of nuclear and atomic data for the applications of ion beam materials analysis.

Radioactive Particles in the Environment

Radioactive Particles in the Environment PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201190109
Category : Aerosols, Radioactive
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Reports on the outcome of an IAEA coordinated research project in the area of measurement and characterization of radioactive particles in the environment. This publication summarizes the achievements and findings of the project participants and gives guidance for application of the techniques for evaluation of contaminated areas.

14 MeV Neutrons

14 MeV Neutrons PDF Author: Vladivoj Valkovic
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482238012
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
Despite the often difficult and time-consuming effort of performing experiments with fast (14 MeV) neutrons, these neutrons can offer special insight into nucleus and other materials because of the absence of charge. 14 MeV Neutrons: Physics and Applications explores fast neutrons in basic science and applications to problems in medicine, the envir

Nuclear Techniques for Cultural Heritage Research

Nuclear Techniques for Cultural Heritage Research PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201145109
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"Scientific studies of art and archaeology are a necessary complement to cultural heritage conservation, preservation and investigation. Nuclear techniques, such as neutron activation analysis, X ray fluorescence analysis and ion beam analysis, have a potential for non-destructive and reliable investigation of precious artefacts and materials, such as ceramics, stone, metal, and pigments from paintings. Such information can be helpful in repair of damaged objects, in identification of fraudulent artefacts and in the appropriate categorization of historic artefacts."--P. [4] of cover.

X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF) in Geoarchaeology

X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF) in Geoarchaeology PDF Author: M. Steven Shackley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441968865
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Since the 1960s, x-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), both wavelength and energy-dispersive have served as the workhorse for non-destructive and destructive analyses of archaeological materials. Recently eclipsed by other instrumentation such as LA-ICP-MS, XRF remains the mainstay of non-destructive chemical analyses in archaeology, particularly for volcanic rocks, and most particularly for obsidian. In a world where heritage and repatriation issues drive archaeological method and theory, XRF remains an important tool for understanding the human past, and will remain so for decades to come. Currently, there is no comprehensive book in XRF applications in archaeology at a time when the applications of portable XRF and desktop XRF instrumentation are exploding particularly in anthropology and archaeology departments worldwide. The contributors to this volume are the experts in the field, and most are at the forefront of the newest applications of XRF to archaeological problems. It covers all relevant aspects of the field for those using the newest XRF technologies to deal with very current issues in archaeology.