Development of a Platform Technology for Automated Vehicle Research

Development of a Platform Technology for Automated Vehicle Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobile driving
Languages : en
Pages : 2

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Book Description

Development of a Platform Technology for Automated Vehicle Research

Development of a Platform Technology for Automated Vehicle Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobile driving
Languages : en
Pages : 2

Get Book Here

Book Description


Development of a Platform Technology for Automated Vehicle Research

Development of a Platform Technology for Automated Vehicle Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobile driving
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Office of Operations Research and Development, located at Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center (TFHRC), added five new research vehicles to FHWA's Innovation Research Vehicle Fleet. This fleet offers an experimental connected automation research platform that provides advanced capabilities for future operational concepts and supports their evaluation. In addition, the fleet's research platform enables full automatic control of longitudinal movements (such as acceleration and braking) with the flexibility to support lateral control (such as steering controls) for future autonomous vehicle research. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is the first operational implementation developed and tested on the new research platform. The CACC implementation will provide the ability to test the open architecture of the vehicle fleet technology platform and assess the ability of researchers to use the vehicle fleet to support the study of operational concepts and connected automation applications.

Autonomous Vehicle Technology

Autonomous Vehicle Technology PDF Author: James M. Anderson
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 0833084372
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
The automotive industry appears close to substantial change engendered by “self-driving” technologies. This technology offers the possibility of significant benefits to social welfare—saving lives; reducing crashes, congestion, fuel consumption, and pollution; increasing mobility for the disabled; and ultimately improving land use. This report is intended as a guide for state and federal policymakers on the many issues that this technology raises.

Creating Autonomous Vehicle Systems, Second Edition

Creating Autonomous Vehicle Systems, Second Edition PDF Author: Liu Shaoshan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031018052
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
This book is one of the first technical overviews of autonomous vehicles written for a general computing and engineering audience. The authors share their practical experiences designing autonomous vehicle systems. These systems are complex, consisting of three major subsystems: (1) algorithms for localization, perception, and planning and control; (2) client systems, such as the robotics operating system and hardware platform; and (3) the cloud platform, which includes data storage, simulation, high-definition (HD) mapping, and deep learning model training. The algorithm subsystem extracts meaningful information from sensor raw data to understand its environment and make decisions as to its future actions. The client subsystem integrates these algorithms to meet real-time and reliability requirements. The cloud platform provides offline computing and storage capabilities for autonomous vehicles. Using the cloud platform, new algorithms can be tested so as to update the HD map—in addition to training better recognition, tracking, and decision models. Since the first edition of this book was released, many universities have adopted it in their autonomous driving classes, and the authors received many helpful comments and feedback from readers. Based on this, the second edition was improved by extending and rewriting multiple chapters and adding two commercial test case studies. In addition, a new section entitled “Teaching and Learning from this Book” was added to help instructors better utilize this book in their classes. The second edition captures the latest advances in autonomous driving and that it also presents usable real-world case studies to help readers better understand how to utilize their lessons in commercial autonomous driving projects. This book should be useful to students, researchers, and practitioners alike. Whether you are an undergraduate or a graduate student interested in autonomous driving, you will find herein a comprehensive overview of the whole autonomous vehicle technology stack. If you are an autonomous driving practitioner, the many practical techniques introduced in this book will be of interest to you. Researchers will also find extensive references for an effective, deeper exploration of the various technologies.

Creating Autonomous Vehicle Systems

Creating Autonomous Vehicle Systems PDF Author: Shaoshan Liu
Publisher: Synthesis Lectures on Computer
ISBN: 9781681730073
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This book is the first technical overview of autonomous vehicles written for a general computing and engineering audience. The authors share their practical experiences of creating autonomous vehicle systems. These systems are complex, consisting of three major subsystems: (1) algorithms for localization, perception, and planning and control; (2) client systems, such as the robotics operating system and hardware platform; and (3) the cloud platform, which includes data storage, simulation, high-definition (HD) mapping, and deep learning model training. The algorithm subsystem extracts meaningful information from sensor raw data to understand its environment and make decisions about its actions. The client subsystem integrates these algorithms to meet real-time and reliability requirements. The cloud platform provides offline computing and storage capabilities for autonomous vehicles. Using the cloud platform, we are able to test new algorithms and update the HD map--plus, train better recognition, tracking, and decision models. This book consists of nine chapters. Chapter 1 provides an overview of autonomous vehicle systems; Chapter 2 focuses on localization technologies; Chapter 3 discusses traditional techniques used for perception; Chapter 4 discusses deep learning based techniques for perception; Chapter 5 introduces the planning and control sub-system, especially prediction and routing technologies; Chapter 6 focuses on motion planning and feedback control of the planning and control subsystem; Chapter 7 introduces reinforcement learning-based planning and control; Chapter 8 delves into the details of client systems design; and Chapter 9 provides the details of cloud platforms for autonomous driving. This book should be useful to students, researchers, and practitioners alike. Whether you are an undergraduate or a graduate student interested in autonomous driving, you will find herein a comprehensive overview of the whole autonomous vehicle technology stack. If you are an autonomous driving practitioner, the many practical techniques introduced in this book will be of interest to you. Researchers will also find plenty of references for an effective, deeper exploration of the various technologies.

Autonomous Vehicles for Safer Driving

Autonomous Vehicles for Safer Driving PDF Author: Ronald K Jurgen
Publisher: SAE International
ISBN: 0768080398
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description
Self-driving cars are no longer in the realm of science fiction, thanks to the integration of numerous automotive technologies that have matured over many years. Technologies such as adaptive cruise control, forward collision warning, lane departure warning, and V2V/V2I communications are being merged into one complex system. The papers in this compendium were carefully selected to bring the reader up to date on successful demonstrations of autonomous vehicles, ongoing projects, and what the future may hold for this technology. It is divided into three sections: overview, major design and test collaborations, and a sampling of autonomous vehicle research projects. The comprehensive overview paper covers the current state of autonomous vehicle research and development as well as obstacles to overcome and a possible roadmap for major new technology developments and collaborative relationships. The section on major design and test collaborations covers Sartre, DARPA contests, and the USDOT and the Crash Avoidance Metrics Partnership-Vehicle Safety Communications (CAMP-VSC2) Consortium. The final section presents seven SAE papers on significant recent and ongoing research by individual companies on a variety of approaches to autonomous vehicles. This book will be of interest to a wide range of readers: engineers at automakers and electronic component suppliers; software engineers; computer systems analysts and architects; academics and researchers within the electronics, computing, and automotive industries; legislators, managers, and other decision-makers in the government highway sector; traffic safety professionals; and insurance and legal practitioners.

Automated Driving

Automated Driving PDF Author: Daniel Watzenig
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319318950
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 619

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Book Description
The main topics of this book include advanced control, cognitive data processing, high performance computing, functional safety, and comprehensive validation. These topics are seen as technological bricks to drive forward automated driving. The current state of the art of automated vehicle research, development and innovation is given. The book also addresses industry-driven roadmaps for major new technology advances as well as collaborative European initiatives supporting the evolvement of automated driving. Various examples highlight the state of development of automated driving as well as the way forward. The book will be of interest to academics and researchers within engineering, graduate students, automotive engineers at OEMs and suppliers, ICT and software engineers, managers, and other decision-makers.

Development of an Autonomous Vehicle Platform

Development of an Autonomous Vehicle Platform PDF Author: Hamid Tahir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automated guided vehicle systems
Languages : en
Pages : 97

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Book Description
Autonomous vehicles and their related development are gaining a lot of traction as a promising up and coming technology. The Mechatronics Vehicle Systems lab at the University of Waterloo is well pioneered in the automotive industry and seeks to apply their knowledge and skills to autonomous vehicles. Having an autonomous vehicle development platform at the University allows for development and testing of state of the art algorithms that can potentially benefit the entire automotive industry. An autonomous driving platform based on a Chevrolet Equinox is proposed in this thesis. Various types of sensors are installed on the vehicle and interfaced, allowing for full coverage of the surrounding environment. A software platform is developed which uses ROS and Matlab simultaneously, benefiting from the libraries, tools, and resources that come with both. The hardware platform is designed with simplicity and functionality in mind. Moreover, a simulation platform is used for testing various algorithms before real world implementation. Various types of sensor calibrations are necessary to fully synchronize all the sensors on the platform spatially. A joint calibration method that allows for the simultaneous calibration of all 3D sensors sharing a common field of view is implemented. Specialized hand-eye calibration methods to calibrate the GPS navigation system to the LIDAR and camera sensors are explored. Furthermore, vehicle to everything interfacing is kept in mind and a calibration technique is presented in order to localize infrastructure mounted sensors to a GPS navigation system. The calibration techniques are tested and areas of improvement are revealed. The developed platform is tested with the task of autonomous lane keeping. The steering wheel angle of the vehicle is controlled by the developed algorithm utilizing the camera and GPS navigation solution. The algorithm is tested in simulation with good results. Before real world testing, time synchronization between various devices on the platform, as well as testing of the actuators' controllers is performed. Finally, the lane keeping algorithm is tested on the developed platform on the University of Waterloo Ring Road. The system is able to autonomously steer around the majority of the road which is approximately a 2.5 km distance.

Autonomous Vehicles and Future Mobility

Autonomous Vehicles and Future Mobility PDF Author: Pierluigi Coppola
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128176962
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Autonomous Vehicles and Future Mobility presents novel methods for examining the long term effects on individuals, society, and on the environment on a wide range of forthcoming transport scenarios such self-driving vehicles, workplace mobility plans, demand responsive transport analysis, mobility as a service, multi-source transport data provision, and door-to-door mobility. With the development and realization of new mobility options comes change in long term travel behavior and transport policy. Autonomous Vehicles and Future Mobility addresses these impacts, considering such key areas as attitude of users towards new services, the consequences of introducing of new mobility forms, the impacts of changing work related trips, the access to information about mobility options and the changing strategies of relevant stakeholders in transportation. By examining and contextualizing innovative transport solutions in this rapidly evolving field, Autonomous Vehicles and Future Mobility provides insights into current implementation of these potentially sustainable solutions, serving as general guidelines and best practices for researchers, professionals, and policy makers. Covers hot topics including travel behavior change, autonomous vehicle impacts, intelligent solutions, mobility planning, mobility as a service, sustainable solutions, and more Examines up to date models and applications using novel technologies Contributions from leading scholars around the globe Case studies with latest research results

Connected and Automated Vehicles

Connected and Automated Vehicles PDF Author: Raj Ponnaluri
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128208856
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Disruption in Transportation, as some experts say, is here; so is this book at this critical inflection point in the history of transportation planning, engineering, and operations. With a focus on improving safety and maximizing available systems to accommodate all modes of travel, this work brings together an array of topics and themes on transportation technologies under the banner of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAV). The emerging technology implementing entities, industry leaders, original equipment manufacturers, standard development organizations, researchers, and others are singularly focused on a global multilogue to promote Safety, Mobility, Environment, and Economic Development (SMEEd). These discussions are technologically interdisciplinary and procedurally cross-functional, hence the need for CAV: Developing Policies, Designing Programs, and Deploying Projects. This book is aimed at the policy-maker who wants to know the high-level detail; the planner who chooses to pursue the most efficient path to implementation; the professional engineer who needs to design a sustainable system; the practitioner who considers deployable frameworks; the project manager who oversees the system deployment; the private sector consultant who develops and delivers a CAV program; and the researcher who evaluates the project benefits and documents lessons learned. This book makes a business case for implementing CAV technologies to achieve SMEEd goals; presents the possibilities and challenges to deploying emerging technologies; identifies the institutional roles and responsibilities; and develops a policy framework for mainstreaming CAV. A comprehensive perspective on emerging technologies and CAV policies, planning, and practice A practical guide to support the development of a policy framework, business case, and justify funding A real-world experience-driven discussion with case studies, lessons learned, and road map creation A goal-oriented and practitioner-focused detail to draft, design, and deploy emerging technologies and CAV to achieve safety and mobility outcomes