Deterministic Lotsizing Models for Production Planning

Deterministic Lotsizing Models for Production Planning PDF Author: Marc Salomon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642516491
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
This thesis deals with timing and sizing decisions for production lots, and more precisely, with mathematical models to support optimal tim ing and sizing decisions. These models are called lotsizing models. They are characterized by the fact that production lots are determined based on a trade-offbetween production costs and customer service. Production costs can be categorized as basic production costs, which consist of material costs, labour costs, machine startup costs and over head costs, and inventory related costs, which include costs of capital tied up in inventory, insurances and taxes. Customer service is the capability of the firm to deliver to their clients the products in the quantity they ordered at the agreed upon time and place. The costs of realizing a certain service level are usuaIly very dif ficult to convert into money. They include costs of expediting, loss of customer goodwill, and loss of sales revenues resulting from the short age situation.

Deterministic Lotsizing Models for Production Planning

Deterministic Lotsizing Models for Production Planning PDF Author: Marc Salomon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642516491
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 162

Get Book Here

Book Description
This thesis deals with timing and sizing decisions for production lots, and more precisely, with mathematical models to support optimal tim ing and sizing decisions. These models are called lotsizing models. They are characterized by the fact that production lots are determined based on a trade-offbetween production costs and customer service. Production costs can be categorized as basic production costs, which consist of material costs, labour costs, machine startup costs and over head costs, and inventory related costs, which include costs of capital tied up in inventory, insurances and taxes. Customer service is the capability of the firm to deliver to their clients the products in the quantity they ordered at the agreed upon time and place. The costs of realizing a certain service level are usuaIly very dif ficult to convert into money. They include costs of expediting, loss of customer goodwill, and loss of sales revenues resulting from the short age situation.

Multi-Level Lot Sizing and Scheduling

Multi-Level Lot Sizing and Scheduling PDF Author: Alf Kimms
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642501621
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
This book is the outcome of my research in the field of multi levellot sizing and scheduling which started in May 1993 at the Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel (Germany). During this time I discovered more and more interesting aspects ab out this subject and I had to learn that not every promising idea can be thoroughly evaluated by one person alone. Nevertheless, I am now in the position to present some results which are supposed to be useful for future endeavors. Since April 1995 the work was done with partial support from the research project no. Dr 170/4-1 from the "Deutsche For schungsgemeinschaft" (D FG). The remaining space in this preface shaH be dedicated to those who gave me valuable support: First, let me express my deep gratitude towards my thesis ad visor Prof. Dr. Andreas Drexl. He certainly is a very outstanding advisor. Without his steady suggestions, this work would not have come that far. Despite his scarce time capacities, he never rejected proof-reading draft versions of working papers, and he was always willing to discuss new ideas - the good as weH as the bad ones. He and Prof. Dr. Gerd Hansen refereed this thesis. I am in debted to both for their assessment. I am also owing something to Dr. Knut Haase. Since we al most never had the same opinion when discussing certain lot sizing aspects, his comments and criticism gave stimulating input.

Lotsizing and Scheduling for Production Planning

Lotsizing and Scheduling for Production Planning PDF Author: Knut Haase
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642457355
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
Billions of dollars are tied up in the inventories of manufacturing companies which cause large (interest) costs. A small decrease of the inventory and/or production costs without reduction of the service level can increase the profit substantially. Especially in the case of scarce capacity, efficient production schedules are fundamental for short delivery time and on-time delivery which are important competitive priorities. To support decision makers by improving their manufacturing resource planning system with appropriate methods is one of the most of production planning. interesting challenges The following chapters contain new models and new solution strategies which may be helpful for decision makers and for further research in the areas of production planning and operations research. The main subject is on lotsizing and scheduling. The objectives and further characteristics of such problems can be inferred from practical need. Thus, before an outline is given, we consider the general objectives of lotsizing and scheduling and classify the most important characteristics of such problems in the following sections.

Computational Combinatorial Optimization

Computational Combinatorial Optimization PDF Author: Michael Jünger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540428771
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
This tutorial contains written versions of seven lectures on Computational Combinatorial Optimization given by leading members of the optimization community. The lectures introduce modern combinatorial optimization techniques, with an emphasis on branch and cut algorithms and Lagrangian relaxation approaches. Polyhedral combinatorics as the mathematical backbone of successful algorithms are covered from many perspectives, in particular, polyhedral projection and lifting techniques and the importance of modeling are extensively discussed. Applications to prominent combinatorial optimization problems, e.g., in production and transport planning, are treated in many places; in particular, the book contains a state-of-the-art account of the most successful techniques for solving the traveling salesman problem to optimality.

Integrated Models in Production Planning, Inventory, Quality, and Maintenance

Integrated Models in Production Planning, Inventory, Quality, and Maintenance PDF Author: M.A. Rahim
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792373476
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
Discusses developments in the integration of production, quality, and maintenance models, critical components of the manufacturing system. The effective integration of these four components gives a manufacturing operation the competitive edge in today's global market place.

Deterministic Production Planning Models with Capacity Constraints and Concave Costs

Deterministic Production Planning Models with Capacity Constraints and Concave Costs PDF Author: Michael Florian-Iosipovici
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic lot size
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description


An Integrated Approach in Production Planning and Scheduling

An Integrated Approach in Production Planning and Scheduling PDF Author: Stephane Dauzere-Peres
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642468047
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Book Description
Production Management is a large field concerned with all the aspects related to production, from the very bottom decisions at the machine level, to the top-level strategic decisicns. In this book, we are concerned with production planning and scheduling aspects. Traditional production planning methodologies are based on a now widely ac cepted hierarchical decom?osition into several planning decision levels. The higher in the hierarchy, the more aggregate are the models and the more important are the decisions. In this book, we only consider the last two decision levels in the hierarchy, namely, the mid-term (or tacticaQ planning level and the short-term (or operationaQ scheduling level. In the literature and in practice, the decisions are taken in sequence and in a top-down approach from the highest level in the hierarchy to the bottom level. The decisions taken at some level in the hierarchy are constrained by those already taken at upper levels and in turn, must translate into feasible objectives for the next lower levels in the hierarchy. It is a common sense remark to say that the whole hierarchical decision process is coherent if the interactions between different levels in the hierarchy are taken into account so that a decision taken at some level in the hierarchy translates into a feasible objective for the next decision level in the hierarchy. However, and surpris ingly enough, this crucial consistency issue is rarely investigated and few results are available in the literature.

Dynamic lot sizing problems with stochastic production output

Dynamic lot sizing problems with stochastic production output PDF Author: Michael Kirste
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3744838056
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
In the real world, production systems are affected by external and internal uncertainties. Stochastic demand - an external uncertainty - arises mainly due to forecast errors and unknown behavior of customers in future. Internal uncertainties occur in situations where random yield, random production capacity, or stochastic processing times affect the productivity of a manufacturing system. The resulting stochastic production output is especially present in industries with modern and complex technologies as the semiconductor industry. This thesis provides model formulations and solution methods for capacitated dynamic lot sizing problems with stochastic demand and stochastic production output that can be used by practitioners within Manufacturing Resource Planning Systems (MRP), Capacitated Production Planning Systems (CPPS), and Advanced Planning Systems (APS). In all models, backordered demand is controlled with service levels. Numerical studies compare the solution methods and give managerial implications in presence of stochastic production output. This book addresses practitioners, consultants, and developers as well as students, lecturers, and researchers with focus on lot sizing, production planning, and supply chain management.

Beyond Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)

Beyond Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) PDF Author: Andreas Drexl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662037424
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
The logic of Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) is im plemented in most commercial production planning software tools and is commonly accepted by practitioners. However, these peo ple are not satisfied with production planning and complain about long lead times, high work-in-process, and backlogging. As many researchers have pointed out, the reason for these shortcomings is inherent to the methods that are used. The research community is thus eager to find more sophisticated approaches. This book is an attempt to compile some state-of-the-art work in the field of production planning research. It includes mate rial that somehow dominates the existing MRP II concept. 15 ar ticles written by 36 authors from 10 countries cover many aspects related to MRP II. All papers went through a single-blind refere eing process before they were selected for being published in this book. When we received papers for this issue, we discovered that MRP II is a topic about which not only management scientists show interest. As the list of authors proves, industrial engineers, computer scientists, and-operations researchers from academia as well as practitioners have contributed to this book. This, we hope, makes the book of value for a broad audience. We thank all authors who submitted papers. And, we are in debted to Dr. Werner Muller from Springer for his support in this book project.

Extensions of the deterministic production planning model with concave costs and equal capacity constraints

Extensions of the deterministic production planning model with concave costs and equal capacity constraints PDF Author: François Louveaux
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Production control
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description