Fundamental Determinants of Exchange Rates

Fundamental Determinants of Exchange Rates PDF Author: Jerome L. Stein
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198293064
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
"This book greatly enhances our understanding of the behavior of real exchange rates. It provides an elegant model based on a solid theoretical foundation that links real exchange rates to their fundamental economic determinants and takes proper account of stock and flow considerations. The authors provide a masterful account of how changes in productivity and thrift affect the real exchange rate, and show that the long-run impact depends crucially on whether the change reflects the former fundamental (investment) or the latter (consumption). The empirical implementation uses state-of-the-art cointegration and error correction methodologies that are eminently well suited to capture the short-run adjustment of the real exchange rate to its medium- to long-run equilibrium value. The empirical results are extremely encouraging, as the economic fundamentals identified by the authors can explain a substantial part of the movement in the real exchange rate of a number of countries."--Peter Clark, International Monetary Fund

Fundamental Determinants of Exchange Rates

Fundamental Determinants of Exchange Rates PDF Author: Jerome L. Stein
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198293064
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
"This book greatly enhances our understanding of the behavior of real exchange rates. It provides an elegant model based on a solid theoretical foundation that links real exchange rates to their fundamental economic determinants and takes proper account of stock and flow considerations. The authors provide a masterful account of how changes in productivity and thrift affect the real exchange rate, and show that the long-run impact depends crucially on whether the change reflects the former fundamental (investment) or the latter (consumption). The empirical implementation uses state-of-the-art cointegration and error correction methodologies that are eminently well suited to capture the short-run adjustment of the real exchange rate to its medium- to long-run equilibrium value. The empirical results are extremely encouraging, as the economic fundamentals identified by the authors can explain a substantial part of the movement in the real exchange rate of a number of countries."--Peter Clark, International Monetary Fund

Long-Run Determinants of the Real Exchange Rate

Long-Run Determinants of the Real Exchange Rate PDF Author: Mr.Hamid Faruqee
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451851359
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
This paper examines the long-run determinants of the real exchange rate from a stock-flow perspective. The empirical analysis estimates a long-run relationship between the real exchange rate, net foreign assets and other factors affecting trade flows. Using postwar data for the United States and Japan, cointegration analysis supports the finding that the structural factors underlying each country’s net trade and net foreign asset positions determine the long-run path for the real value of the dollar and the yen. The empirical analysis also provides estimates for the underlying stochastic trend in each real exchange rate series.

The Fundamental Determinants of the Real Exchange Rate of the U. S. Dollar Relative to Other G-7 Currencies

The Fundamental Determinants of the Real Exchange Rate of the U. S. Dollar Relative to Other G-7 Currencies PDF Author: Mr.Jerome L. Stein
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451955146
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
The IMF Working Papers series is designed to make IMF staff research available to a wide audience. Almost 300 Working Papers are released each year, covering a wide range of theoretical and analytical topics, including balance of payments, monetary and fiscal issues, global liquidity, and national and international economic developments.

The Determinants of Real Exchange Rate

The Determinants of Real Exchange Rate PDF Author: Mamta B. Chowdhury
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange rates
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description


Determinants of Real Exchange Rates

Determinants of Real Exchange Rates PDF Author: Vikas Kakkar
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789526699608
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27

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Book Description


Japanese Effective Exchange Rates and Determinants

Japanese Effective Exchange Rates and Determinants PDF Author: Mr.Jun Nagayasu
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451850859
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
This paper empirically analyzes Japanese long-run exchange rates from several perspectives. Several exchange rate models are considered, including the purchasing power parity, the real interest differential model, and the hybrid models à la Hooper and Morton (1982). A notable feature of the latter models is that the current accounts are introduced as determinants of the exchange rates; one type of hybrid model uses the actual current account, and the other the optimal current account, which is calculated using the present value model suggested by Campbell and Shiller (1988). The paper finds that the long-run specification is sensitive to the specification of the model.

Real and Monetary Determinants of Real Exchange Rate Behavior

Real and Monetary Determinants of Real Exchange Rate Behavior PDF Author: Sebastian Edwards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
This paper develops a dynamic model of real exchange rate behavior in developing countries. A three goods economy (exportables, importables and nontradables) is considered. Residents of this country hold domestic and foreign assets, and there is a dual exchange rate regime. There is a government that consumes importables and nontradables. A distinction is made between equilibrium and disequilibrium movements of the RER. The determinants of real exchange rate misalignment are studied with emphasis placed on the role of devaluations and balance of payments crisis. The implications of the model are tested using data for 12 developing countries. The results obtained are generally favorable for the model. The issue of RER stationarity is also analyzed.

Real Exchange Rates and the Prices of Nontradable Goods

Real Exchange Rates and the Prices of Nontradable Goods PDF Author: Mr.Gian Milesi-Ferretti
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451922515
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description
This paper attempts to provide a perspective on real exchange rate developments following the inception of the EMS. The focus is on structural determinants of real exchange rates, notably the behavior of tradables and nontradable prices and productivity. It is found that changes in the relative price of tradable goods in terms of nontradables account for a sizable fraction of real exchange rate dynamics during the EMS period. Sectoral productivity growth differential help explain the behavior of the relative price of tradable goods, especially in the long run. There is also some evidence that the EMS has extended on relative price behavior.

Equilibrium Exchange Rates

Equilibrium Exchange Rates PDF Author: Ronald MacDonald
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792384243
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
How successful is PPP, and its extension in the monetary model, as a measure of the equilibrium exchange rate? What are the determinants and dynamics of equilibrium real exchange rates? How can misalignments be measured, and what are their causes? What are the effects of specific policies upon the equilibrium exchange rate? The answers to these questions are important to academic theorists, policymakers, international bankers and investment fund managers. This volume encompasses all of the competing views of equilibrium exchange rate determination, from PPP, through other reduced form models, to the macroeconomic balance approach. This volume is essentially empirical: what do we know about exchange rates? The different econometric and theoretical approaches taken by the various authors in this volume lead to mutually consistent conclusions. This consistency gives us confidence that significant progress has been made in understanding what are the fundamental determinants of exchange rates and what are the forces operating to bring them back in line with the fundamentals.

Interest Rates, Exchange Rates and World Monetary Policy

Interest Rates, Exchange Rates and World Monetary Policy PDF Author: John E. Floyd
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642102808
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
A careful basic theoretical and econometric analysis of the factors determining the real exchange rates of Canada, the U.K., Japan, France and Germany with respect to the United States is conducted. The resulting conclusion is that real exchange rates are almost entirely determined by real factors relating to growth and technology such as oil and commodity prices, international allocations of world investment across countries, and underlying terms of trade changes. Unanticipated money supply shocks, calculated in five alternative ways have virtually no effects. A Blanchard-Quah VAR analysis also indicates that the effects of real shocks predominate over monetary shocks by a wide margin. The implications of these facts for the conduct of monetary policy in countries outside the U.S. are then explored leading to the conclusion that all countries, to avoid exchange rate overshooting, have tended to automatically follow the same monetary policy as the United States. The history of world monetary policy is reviewed along with the determination of real exchange rates within the Euro Area.