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Author: Nithin Senthil Kumar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Graphics processing units
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Book Description
CUDA-aware Message Passing Interface (MPI) libraries like MVAPICH2-GDR have rapidly evolved to keep up with the demand for efficient GPU buffer-based communication by incorporating the latest technological advances to drive down communication latency significantly. However, with the advent of Deep Learning (DL), vendors have started to introduce libraries that are DL-focused, but not MPI-compliant – like the NVIDIA Collective Communications Library (NCCL). Furthermore, there is a lack of a single common standardized benchmarking tool to evaluate the performance of both MPI and NCCL operations. In this work, we introduce a new set of collective benchmarks within OSU-Micro Benchmarks (OMB) to evaluate the performance of NCCL operations in a manner that is semantically equivalent to MPI benchmarks. We then tackle the challenge to see if modern CUDA-aware MPI libraries like MVAPICH2-GDR can take advantage of advances in collective communications libraries like NCCL to provide high-performance MPI-compliant collective communication primitives for High-Performance Computing (HPC) and DL applications. We incorporate the ability to invoke NCCL API into MVAPICH2-GDR’s tuning framework in order to select the best algorithm for any given message size. Finally, we evaluate the performance of our designs by investigating the improvement in latency at different message sizes and scales on the Lassen supercomputing system using OMB. The designs developed as a part of this thesis will be made available in future releases of MVAPICH2-GDR and OMB.
Author: Nithin Senthil Kumar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Graphics processing units
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Book Description
CUDA-aware Message Passing Interface (MPI) libraries like MVAPICH2-GDR have rapidly evolved to keep up with the demand for efficient GPU buffer-based communication by incorporating the latest technological advances to drive down communication latency significantly. However, with the advent of Deep Learning (DL), vendors have started to introduce libraries that are DL-focused, but not MPI-compliant – like the NVIDIA Collective Communications Library (NCCL). Furthermore, there is a lack of a single common standardized benchmarking tool to evaluate the performance of both MPI and NCCL operations. In this work, we introduce a new set of collective benchmarks within OSU-Micro Benchmarks (OMB) to evaluate the performance of NCCL operations in a manner that is semantically equivalent to MPI benchmarks. We then tackle the challenge to see if modern CUDA-aware MPI libraries like MVAPICH2-GDR can take advantage of advances in collective communications libraries like NCCL to provide high-performance MPI-compliant collective communication primitives for High-Performance Computing (HPC) and DL applications. We incorporate the ability to invoke NCCL API into MVAPICH2-GDR’s tuning framework in order to select the best algorithm for any given message size. Finally, we evaluate the performance of our designs by investigating the improvement in latency at different message sizes and scales on the Lassen supercomputing system using OMB. The designs developed as a part of this thesis will be made available in future releases of MVAPICH2-GDR and OMB.
Author: Ponnuswamy Sadayappan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030507432
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 564
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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 35th International Conference on High Performance Computing, ISC High Performance 2020, held in Frankfurt/Main, Germany, in June 2020.* The 27 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 87 submissions. The papers cover a broad range of topics such as architectures, networks & infrastructure; artificial intelligence and machine learning; data, storage & visualization; emerging technologies; HPC algorithms; HPC applications; performance modeling & measurement; programming models & systems software. *The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Chapters "Scalable Hierarchical Aggregation and Reduction Protocol (SHARP) Streaming-Aggregation Hardware Design and Evaluation", "Solving Acoustic Boundary Integral Equations Using High Performance Tile Low-Rank LU Factorization", "Scaling Genomics Data Processing with Memory-Driven Computing to Accelerate Computational Biology", "Footprint-Aware Power Capping for Hybrid Memory Based Systems", and "Pattern-Aware Staging for Hybrid Memory Systems" are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Author: David A. Case
Publisher: University of California, San Francisco
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 959
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Book Description
Amber is the collective name for a suite of programs that allow users to carry out molecular dynamics simulations, particularly on biomolecules. None of the individual programs carries this name, but the various parts work reasonably well together, and provide a powerful framework for many common calculations. The term Amber is also used to refer to the empirical force fields that are implemented here. It should be recognized, however, that the code and force field are separate: several other computer packages have implemented the Amber force fields, and other force fields can be implemented with the Amber programs. Further, the force fields are in the public domain, whereas the codes are distributed under a license agreement. The Amber software suite is divided into two parts: AmberTools21, a collection of freely available programs mostly under the GPL license, and Amber20, which is centered around the pmemd simulation program, and which continues to be licensed as before, under a more restrictive license. Amber20 represents a significant change from the most recent previous version, Amber18. (We have moved to numbering Amber releases by the last two digits of the calendar year, so there are no odd-numbered versions.) Please see https://ambermd.org for an overview of the most important changes. AmberTools is a set of programs for biomolecular simulation and analysis. They are designed to work well with each other, and with the “regular” Amber suite of programs. You can perform many simulation tasks with AmberTools, and you can do more extensive simulations with the combination of AmberTools and Amber itself. Most components of AmberTools are released under the GNU General Public License (GPL). A few components are in the public domain or have other open-source licenses. See the README file for more information.
Author: Dorland
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323442544
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 488
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Book Description
Medical acronyms and abbreviations offer convenience, but those countless shortcuts can often be confusing. Now a part of the popular Dorland’s suite of products, this reference features thousands of terms from across various medical specialties. Its alphabetical arrangement makes for quick reference, and expanded coverage of symbols ensures they are easier to find. Effective communication plays an important role in all medical settings, so turn to this trusted volume for nearly any medical abbreviation you might encounter. Symbols section makes it easier to locate unusual or seldom-used symbols. Convenient alphabetical format allows you to find the entry you need more intuitively. More than 90,000 entries and definitions. Many new and updated entries including terminology in expanding specialties, such as Nursing; Physical, Occupational, and Speech Therapies; Transcription and Coding; Computer and Technical Fields. New section on abbreviations to avoid, including Joint Commission abbreviations that are not to be used. Incorporates updates suggested by the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP).
Author: Jakob Vlietstra
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447102630
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 703
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Book Description
This Dictionary covers information and communication technology (ICT), including hardware and software; information networks, including the Internet and the World Wide Web; automatic control; and ICT-related computer-aided fields. The Dictionary also lists abbreviated names of relevant organizations, conferences, symposia and workshops. This reference is important for all practitioners and users in the areas mentioned above, and those who consult or write technical material. This Second Edition contains 10,000 new entries, for a total of 33,000.
Author: Simon Lorenz
Publisher: IBM Redbooks
ISBN: 0738459097
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
This IBM® Redpaper publication describes the architecture, installation procedure, and results for running a typical training application that works on an automotive data set in an orchestrated and secured environment that provides horizontal scalability of GPU resources across physical node boundaries for deep neural network (DNN) workloads. This paper is mostly relevant for systems engineers, system administrators, or system architects that are responsible for data center infrastructure management and typical day-to-day operations such as system monitoring, operational control, asset management, and security audits. This paper also describes IBM Spectrum® LSF® as a workload manager and IBM Spectrum Discover as a metadata search engine to find the right data for an inference job and automate the data science workflow. With the help of this solution, the data location, which may be on different storage systems, and time of availability for the AI job can be fully abstracted, which provides valuable information for data scientists.
Author: Luigi Troiano
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781789613179
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 442
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Book Description
Author: Joe Baron
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119139554
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 507
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Book Description
Validate your AWS skills. This is your opportunity to take the next step in your career by expanding and validating your skills on the AWS cloud. AWS has been the frontrunner in cloud computing products and services, and the AWS Certified Solutions Architect Official Study Guide for the Associate exam will get you fully prepared through expert content, and real-world knowledge, key exam essentials, chapter review questions, access to Sybex’s interactive online learning environment, and much more. This official study guide, written by AWS experts, covers exam concepts, and provides key review on exam topics, including: Mapping Multi-Tier Architectures to AWS Services, such as web/app servers, firewalls, caches and load balancers Understanding managed RDBMS through AWS RDS (MySQL, Oracle, SQL Server, Postgres, Aurora) Understanding Loose Coupling and Stateless Systems Comparing Different Consistency Models in AWS Services Understanding how AWS CloudFront can make your application more cost efficient, faster and secure Implementing Route tables, Access Control Lists, Firewalls, NAT, and DNS Applying AWS Security Features along with traditional Information and Application Security Using Compute, Networking, Storage, and Database AWS services Architecting Large Scale Distributed Systems Understanding of Elasticity and Scalability Concepts Understanding of Network Technologies Relating to AWS Deploying and Managing Services with tools such as CloudFormation, OpsWorks and Elastic Beanstalk. Learn from the AWS subject-matter experts, review with proven study tools, and apply real-world scenarios. If you are looking to take the AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate exam, this guide is what you need for comprehensive content and robust study tools that will help you gain the edge on exam day and throughout your career.
Author: Damien Violeau
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199655529
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 611
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Book Description
This book presents the SPH method for fluid modelling from a theoretical and applied viewpoint. It explains the foundations of the method, from physical principles, and will help researchers, students, and engineers to understand how the method should be used and why it works well.
Author: Sanjay Chaudhary
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811050260
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
This book addresses the emerging area of cloud computing, providing a comprehensive overview of the research areas, recent work and open research problems. The move to cloud computing is no longer merely a topic of discussion; it has become a core competency that every modern business needs to embrace and excel at. It has changed the way enterprise and internet computing is viewed, and this success story is the result of the long-term efforts of computing research community around the globe. It is predicted that by 2026 more than two-thirds of all enterprises across the globe will be entirely run in cloud. These predictions have led to huge levels of funding for research and development in cloud computing and related technologies. Accordingly, universities across the globe have incorporated cloud computing and its related technologies in their curriculum, and information technology (IT) organizations are accelerating their skill-set evolution in order to be better prepared to manage emerging technologies and public expectations of the cloud, such as new services.
