Design and Engineering for Low Resource Settings

Design and Engineering for Low Resource Settings PDF Author: Santosh Jagtap
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031661567
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Book Description

Design and Engineering for Low Resource Settings

Design and Engineering for Low Resource Settings PDF Author: Santosh Jagtap
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031661567
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 86

Get Book Here

Book Description


Design for Tomorrow—Volume 2

Design for Tomorrow—Volume 2 PDF Author: Amaresh Chakrabarti
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811601194
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 989

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Book Description
This book showcases cutting-edge research papers from the 8th International Conference on Research into Design (ICoRD 2021) written by eminent researchers from across the world on design processes, technologies, methods and tools, and their impact on innovation, for supporting design for a connected world. The theme of ICoRD‘21 has been “Design for Tomorrow”. The world as we know it in our times is increasingly becoming connected. In this interconnected world, design has to address new challenges of merging the cyber and the physical, the smart and the mundane, the technology and the human. As a result, there is an increasing need for strategizing and thinking about design for a better tomorrow. The theme for ICoRD’21 serves as a provocation for the design community to think about rapid changes in the near future to usher in a better tomorrow. The papers in this book explore these themes, and their key focus is design for tomorrow: how are products and their development be addressed for the immediate pressing needs within a connected world? The book will be of interest to researchers, professionals and entrepreneurs working in the areas on industrial design, manufacturing, consumer goods, and industrial management who are interested in the new and emerging methods and tools for design of new products, systems and services.

Cancer and AIDS

Cancer and AIDS PDF Author: Christopher Kwesi O. Williams
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319992384
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 55

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Book Description
The lifestyles and socio-economic status that are prevalent in regions of the world with limited resources form the background for the unique features of neoplastic diseases in these areas, where the majority of the world population lives. The predominance of the world’s retroviral burden of in these areas further compounds the nature and challenges of the cancer there. Much of the international cancer literature covers the nature and challenges of the disease as seen in high-income regions of the world, thereby giving a skewed view of the global cancer challenges. As the low- and middle-income regions of the world transition from communicable to non communicable disease patterns, there is a need for a corresponding paradigm shift, with increased emphasis on what the world needs to know about non communicable diseases, including cancer, where the disease is hitherto poorly documented. The main goal of the proposed book is to contribute to this outcomes.

WHO compendium of innovative health technologies for low-resource settings 2022

WHO compendium of innovative health technologies for low-resource settings 2022 PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240049509
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description


Handbook on Frugal Innovation

Handbook on Frugal Innovation PDF Author: André Leliveld
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1788118871
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
This pioneering Handbook details the origins of the concept of frugal innovation, its emergence as an academic field of interest, and the main driving forces behind it. The book presents new empirical evidence and critical perspectives on what frugal innovation entails, from disciplines such as science and engineering, humanities, and social sciences. This title contains one or more Open Access chapters.

Introduction to Development Engineering

Introduction to Development Engineering PDF Author: Temina Madon
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030860655
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 655

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Book Description
This open access textbook introduces the emerging field of Development Engineering and its constituent theories, methods, and applications. It is both a teaching text for students and a resource for researchers and practitioners engaged in the design and scaling of technologies for low-resource communities. The scope is broad, ranging from the development of mobile applications for low-literacy users to hardware and software solutions for providing electricity and water in remote settings. It is also highly interdisciplinary, drawing on methods and theory from the social sciences as well as engineering and the natural sciences. The opening section reviews the history of “technology-for-development” research, and presents a framework that formalizes this body of work and begins its transformation into an academic discipline. It identifies common challenges in development and explains the book’s iterative approach of “innovation, implementation, evaluation, adaptation.” Each of the next six thematic sections focuses on a different sector: energy and environment; market performance; education and labor; water, sanitation and health; digital governance; and connectivity. These thematic sections contain case studies from landmark research that directly integrates engineering innovation with technically rigorous methods from the social sciences. Each case study describes the design, evaluation, and/or scaling of a technology in the field and follows a single form, with common elements and discussion questions, to create continuity and pedagogical consistency. Together, they highlight successful solutions to development challenges, while also analyzing the rarely discussed failures. The book concludes by reiterating the core principles of development engineering illustrated in the case studies, highlighting common challenges that engineers and scientists will face in designing technology interventions that sustainably accelerate economic development. Development Engineering provides, for the first time, a coherent intellectual framework for attacking the challenges of poverty and global climate change through the design of better technologies. It offers the rigorous discipline needed to channel the energy of a new generation of scientists and engineers toward advancing social justice and improved living conditions in low-resource communities around the world.

Ethics and Biomedical Engineering

Ethics and Biomedical Engineering PDF Author: Leandro Pecchia
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040186475
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
This book is about the interaction between biomedical engineering and ethics during emergencies, such as low-resource settings and the COVID-19 pandemic. It addresses the issues between the universalism of human rights, ethical principles, and regulatory standards of biomedical devices in the context of emergencies. Ethics and Biomedical Engineering: Facing Global Health Emergencies connects biomedical engineering and ethics with particular regard to emergency context such as in low-income countries and the COVID-19 pandemic. It examines how the COVID-19 crisis exposed gaps in access to healthcare, ignited debates about resource allocation, and highlighted the importance of patient privacy. The book presents case studies conducted in Africa and the role of the biomedical engineer (and more generally the scientist) during a pandemic or other health emergency. The book also addresses the way in which the pandemic has been addressed in low-income contexts. Finally, it also explains the need for an interdisciplinary approach between scientists, ethicists, and policymakers to improve outcomes in the future. The book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students in bioengineering. It would also be useful for policy makers and medical professionals that could be faced with ethical dilemmas in times of crisis.

Highlighting Operational and Implementation Research for Control of Helminthiasis

Highlighting Operational and Implementation Research for Control of Helminthiasis PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0081027516
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Highlighting Operational and Implementation Research for Control of Helminthiasis, Volume 103 in the Advances in Parasitology series, includes medical studies of parasites of major influence, along with reviews of more traditional areas, such as zoology, taxonomy and life history, all topics which help to shape current thinking and applications. This latest release includes chapters on Helminthiasis Epidemiology and Control: Scoring Successes and Meeting the Remaining Challenges, Worms, History and Swiss TPH, Mobile Microscopy, Combination Chemotherapy, DNDi Portfolio, Pediatric Praziquantel, lessons learned, and Community and Drug Distributor Perceptions and Experiences of Mass Drug Administration for the Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis, amongst other topics. - Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field of parasitology - Contains contributions from leading authorities and industry experts - Highlights operational and implementation research for control of helminthiasis

Engineering Open-Source Medical Devices

Engineering Open-Source Medical Devices PDF Author: Arti Ahluwalia
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303079363X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
This book focuses on the challenges and potentials of open source and collaborative design approaches and strategies in the biomedical field. It provides a comprehensive set of good practices and methods for making these safe, innovative and certifiable biomedical devices reach patients and provide successful solutions to healthcare issues. The chapters are sequenced to follow the complete lifecycle of open source medical technologies. The information provided is eminently practical, as it is supported by real cases of study, in which collaboration among medical professionals, engineers and technicians, patients and patient associations, policy makers, regulatory bodies, and citizens has proven beneficial. The book is also supported by an online infrastructure, UBORA, through which open-source medical devices can be collaboratively developed and shared for the democratization of medical technology and for promoting accessible biomedical engineering education.

Innovation for Sustainability

Innovation for Sustainability PDF Author: Nancy Bocken
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319973851
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
The aim of this edited book is to provide a comprehensive overview of the opportunities and challenges related to innovation for sustainability. Combining work from both emerging and established scholars in different academic fields, this book provides an integrated understanding of the topic from four perspectives. First, the big picture: frameworks, types, and drivers; second, strategy and leadership; third, measurement and assessment and fourth, tools, methods and technologies. Chapter 11 of this book is available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com. The editors donate their remuneration for this book to conservation organisation the WWF.