Dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal en médecine générale en Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

Dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal en médecine générale en Bourgogne-Franche-Comté PDF Author: Elsa Christophe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
INTRODUCTION : Le dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal, qui a prouvé son efficacité, ne bénéficie pourtant pas en France d'un taux de participation suffisant au regard des enjeux de santé publique. OBJECTIF : Comprendre les facteurs limitant la participation des patients au dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal du point de vue du médecin et proposer des améliorations. METHODE : un questionnaire a été adressé aux médecins généralistes de Bourgogne-Franche-Comté entre octobre et décembre 2022 par voie electronique. Ce questionnaire avait été amélioré et validé suite à 13 entretiens semi-dirigés avec des médecins généralistes de Côte d'Or. RESULTATS : Au total 244 réponses ont été collectées. Près de 20% des médecins interrogés estiment n'avoir jamais reçu de formation sur le dépistage du cancer colorectal. Le frein principal à la participation des patients identifié par les médecins est la peur du résultat positif. Pour 70% des médecins, il est important d'améliorer l'information des patients. Mars bleu est inconnu de plus de la moitié des médecins interrogés, une amélioration de la communication auprès du grand public et des professionnels de santé est nécessaire. Plus de 90% des médecins pensent qu'il est important d'améliorer le délai de réalisation de la coloscopie après test de dépistage positif. Plus de la moitié des médecins serait favorable à la mise en place de consultations dédiées à la prévention. CONCLUSION : Renforcer la formation des médecins et la communication autour du dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal semblent fondamentaux pour améliorer la participation des patients.

Dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal en médecine générale en Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

Dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal en médecine générale en Bourgogne-Franche-Comté PDF Author: Elsa Christophe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
INTRODUCTION : Le dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal, qui a prouvé son efficacité, ne bénéficie pourtant pas en France d'un taux de participation suffisant au regard des enjeux de santé publique. OBJECTIF : Comprendre les facteurs limitant la participation des patients au dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal du point de vue du médecin et proposer des améliorations. METHODE : un questionnaire a été adressé aux médecins généralistes de Bourgogne-Franche-Comté entre octobre et décembre 2022 par voie electronique. Ce questionnaire avait été amélioré et validé suite à 13 entretiens semi-dirigés avec des médecins généralistes de Côte d'Or. RESULTATS : Au total 244 réponses ont été collectées. Près de 20% des médecins interrogés estiment n'avoir jamais reçu de formation sur le dépistage du cancer colorectal. Le frein principal à la participation des patients identifié par les médecins est la peur du résultat positif. Pour 70% des médecins, il est important d'améliorer l'information des patients. Mars bleu est inconnu de plus de la moitié des médecins interrogés, une amélioration de la communication auprès du grand public et des professionnels de santé est nécessaire. Plus de 90% des médecins pensent qu'il est important d'améliorer le délai de réalisation de la coloscopie après test de dépistage positif. Plus de la moitié des médecins serait favorable à la mise en place de consultations dédiées à la prévention. CONCLUSION : Renforcer la formation des médecins et la communication autour du dépistage organisé du cancer colorectal semblent fondamentaux pour améliorer la participation des patients.

Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research

Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research PDF Author: Irene Papanicolas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN: 033524727X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
International comparison of health system performance has become increasingly popular, made possible by the rapidly expanding availability of health data. It has become one of the most important levers for prompting health system reform. Yet, as the demand for transparency and accountability in healthcare increases, so too does the need to compare data from different health systems both accurately and meaningfully. This timely and authoritative book offers an important summary of the current developments in health system performance comparison. It summarises the current state of efforts to compare systems, and identifies and explores the practical and conceptual challenges that occur. It discusses data and methodological challenges, as well as broader issues such as the interface between evidence and practice. The book draws out the priorities for future work on performance comparison, in the development of data sources and measurement instruments, analytic methodology, and assessment of evidence on performance. It concludes by presenting the key lessons and future priorities, and in doing so offers a rich source of material for policy-makers, their analytic advisors, international agencies, academics and students of health systems.

Thickening Fat

Thickening Fat PDF Author: May Friedman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429017634
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Thickening Fat: Fat Bodies, Intersectionality, and Social Justice seeks to explore the multiple, variable, and embodied experiences of fat oppression and fat activisms. Moving beyond an analysis of fat oppression as singular, this book will aim to unpack the volatility of fat—the mutability of fat embodiments as they correlate with other embodied subjectivities, and the threshold where fat begins to be reviled, celebrated, or amended. In addition, Thickening Fat explores the full range of intersectional and liminal analyses that push beyond the simple addition of two or more subjectivities, looking instead at the complex alchemy of layered and unstable markers of difference and privilege. Cognizant that the concept of intersectionality has been filled out in a plurality of ways, Thickening Fat poses critical questions around how to render analysis of fatness intersectional and to thicken up intersectionality, where intersectionality is attenuated to the shifting and composite and material dimensions to identity, rather than reduced to an “add difference and stir” approach. The chapters in this collection ask what happens when we operationalize intersectionality in fat scholarship and politics, and we position difference at the centre and start of inquiry.

Phytochemicals in Nutrition and Health

Phytochemicals in Nutrition and Health PDF Author: Mark S. Meskin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420031694
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
Are soy isoflavones neuroprotective? Just how different is one species of Echinacea from another? Which phytochemicals will be effective as therapeutic agents in vivo? Supported by solid scientific research, Phytochemicals in Nutrition and Health helps provide answers to these and other probing questions concerning the mechanisms of action associat

Magnetic Nanoparticles in Human Health and Medicine

Magnetic Nanoparticles in Human Health and Medicine PDF Author: Costica Caizer
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119754747
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
Magnetic Nanoparticles in Human Health and Medicine Explores the application of magnetic nanoparticles in drug delivery, magnetic resonance imaging, and alternative cancer therapy Magnetic Nanoparticles in Human Health and Medicine addresses recent progress in improving diagnosis by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and using non-invasive and non-toxic magnetic nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery and magnetic hyperthermia. Focusing on cancer diagnosis and alternative therapy, the book covers both fundamental principles and advanced theoretical and experimental research on the magnetic properties, biocompatibilization, biofunctionalization, and application of magnetic nanoparticles in nanobiotechnology and nanomedicine. Chapters written by a panel of international specialists in the field of magnetic nanoparticles and their applications in biomedicine cover magnetic hyperthermia (MHT), MRI contrast agents, biomedical imaging, modeling and simulation, nanobiotechnology, toxicity issues, and more. Readers are provided with accurate information on the use of magnetic nanoparticles in diagnosis, drug delivery, and alternative cancer therapeutics—featuring discussion of current problems, proposed solutions, and future research directions. Topics include current applications of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in nanomedicine and alternative cancer therapy: drug delivery, magnetic resonance imaging, superparamagnetic hyperthermia as alternative cancer therapy, magnetic hyperthermia in clinical trials, and simulating the physics of magnetic particle heating for cancer therapy. This comprehensive volume: Covers both general research on magnetic nanoparticles in medicine and specific applications in cancer therapeutics Discusses the use of magnetic nanoparticles in alternative cancer therapy by magnetic and superparamagnetic hyperthermia Explores targeted medication delivery using magnetic nanoparticles as a future replacement of conventional techniques Reviews the use of MRI with magnetic nanoparticles to increase the diagnostic accuracy of medical imaging Magnetic Nanoparticles in Human Health and Medicine is a valuable resource for researchers in the fields of nanomagnetism, magnetic nanoparticles, nanobiomaterials, nanobioengineering, biopharmaceuticals nanobiotechnologies, nanomedicine, and biopharmaceuticals, particularly those focused on alternative cancer diagnosis and therapeutics.

The Explicitation Interview

The Explicitation Interview PDF Author: Pierre Vermersch
Publisher: Explicitation Interview
ISBN: 9781090169259
Category : Study Aids
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
This book was first published in French in 1994. It has been a training support to numerous researchers as well as practitioners, such as teachers, health workers, personal or sport trainers. Since then, it has constantly been republished and a glossary has been added in 1998. This version is the first complete edition of the book in English. The main idea of this new interview technique is to help a teacher, a supervisor or a researcher to guide the student, the practitioner or the subject to give a fine retrospective description of an action. As it is only the subject that has access to this mental or physical action, the goal is to help the subject with the verbalization, putting the implicit knowledge of this action in words. Yet, to achieve this verbalization, we need guidance, because we don't know how to give such a description ourselves. If we leave the interviewee without guidance, he risks remaining in the implicit, speaking in a general way, or in an incomplete or imprecise way, commenting instead of describing. The explicit and precise description we aim is the opposite of the implicit, meaning a fine, detailed and complete way of putting the action in words. The final aim is to elucidate what the subject did to seek his goal

History of the Breast

History of the Breast PDF Author: Marilyn Yalom
Publisher: Ballantine Books
ISBN: 9780345388940
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
In this provocative, pioneering, and wholly engrossing cultural history, noted scholar Marilyn Yalom explores twenty-five thousand years of ideas, images, and perceptions of the female breast--in religion, psychology, politics, society, and the arts. Through the centuries, the breast has been laden with hugely powerful and contradictory meanings. There is the "good breast" of reverence and life, the breast that nourishes infants and entire communities, as depicted in ancient idols, fifteenth-century Italian Madonnas, and representations of equality in the French Revolution. Then there is the "bad breast" of Ezekiel's wanton harlots, Shakespeare's Lady Macbeth, and the torpedo-breasted dominatrix, symbolizing enticement and aggression. Yalom examines these contradictions--and illuminates the implications behind them. A fascinating, astute, and richly allusive journey from Paleolithic goddesses to modern day feminists, A History of the Breast is full of insight and surprises. As Yalom says, "I intend to make you think about women's breasts as you never have before." In this, she succeeds brilliantly.

De-Centering Sexualities

De-Centering Sexualities PDF Author: Richard Phillips
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0203980638
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This book of critical rural geography breaks new ground by drawing attention to sex and sexualities outside the metropolis. It explores sexualities and sexual experiences in a variety of rural and marginal spaces with international contributions from a wide range of disciplines. These include: literary and cultural studies, lesbian and gay studies, geography, history and law. Among the topics uncovered are: * a lesbian in rural England * sexual life in rural Wales * sexuality in rural South Africa * scandal in the American South: sex, race and politics * nature and homosexuality in literature * Derry/Londonderry as a sexual space * how 'country folk' are sexualised in popular culture.

Judgment, Decision-Making, and Embodied Choices

Judgment, Decision-Making, and Embodied Choices PDF Author: Markus Raab
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128235608
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
Judgment, Decision-Making, and Embodied Choices introduces a new concept of embodied choices which take sensorimotor experiences into account when limited time and resources forces a person to make a quick decision. This book combines areas of cognitive psychology and movement science, presenting an integrative approach to understanding human functioning in everyday scenarios. This is the first book focusing on the role of the gut as a second brain, introducing the link to risky behavior. The book's author engages readers by providing real-life experiences and scenarios connecting theory to practice. Discusses the role of gut feelings and the brain-gut behavior connection Demonstrates that behavior influences decision and other people’s perceptions about mood or character Includes research on medical decisions and shopping decisions Illustrates how to train embodied choices

Anthropology

Anthropology PDF Author: Paul Topinard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anthropology
Languages : en
Pages : 578

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Book Description