Defeasible Deontic Logic

Defeasible Deontic Logic PDF Author: Donald Nute
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792346302
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
These 13 papers collected from several meetings of the Society for Exact Philosophy from 1993-96 take a variety of approaches to the task of integrating normative and defeasible reasoning. While most of the papers propose some version of defeasible deontic logic, a few consider alternatives approaches to solving some of the puzzles of normative reasoning that deontic reasoning has failed to resolve. The authors also describe standard deontic logic. Name index only. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Defeasible Deontic Logic

Defeasible Deontic Logic PDF Author: Donald Nute
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792346302
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
These 13 papers collected from several meetings of the Society for Exact Philosophy from 1993-96 take a variety of approaches to the task of integrating normative and defeasible reasoning. While most of the papers propose some version of defeasible deontic logic, a few consider alternatives approaches to solving some of the puzzles of normative reasoning that deontic reasoning has failed to resolve. The authors also describe standard deontic logic. Name index only. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Defeasible Deontic Logic

Defeasible Deontic Logic PDF Author: Donald Nute
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401588511
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Relevant to philosophy, law, management, and artificial intelligence, these papers explore the applicability of nonmonotonic or defeasible logic to normative reasoning. The resulting systems purport to solve well-known deontic paradoxes and to provide a better treatment than classical deontic logic does of prima facie obligation, conditional obligation, and priorities of normative principles.

Defeasible Deontic Logic

Defeasible Deontic Logic PDF Author: Donald Nute
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789401588522
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Relevant to philosophy, law, management, and artificial intelligence, these papers explore the applicability of nonmonotonic or defeasible logic to normative reasoning. The resulting systems purport to solve well-known deontic paradoxes and to provide a better treatment than classical deontic logic does of prima facie obligation, conditional obligation, and priorities of normative principles.

Deontic Logic and Legal Systems

Deontic Logic and Legal Systems PDF Author: Pablo E. Navarro
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521767393
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
"Logic and law have a long history in common, but the influence has been mostly one-sided, except perhaps in the 5th and 6th centuries B.C., where disputes at the market place or in tribunals in Greece seem to have stimulated a lot of reflection among sophistic philosophers on such topics as language and truth. Most of the time it was logic that influenced legal thinking, but in the last 50 years logicians began to be interested in normative concepts and hence in law"--

Deontic Logic in Computer Science

Deontic Logic in Computer Science PDF Author: John-Jules Ch. Meyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
A useful logic in which to specify normative system behaviour, deontic logic has a broad spectrum of possible applications within the field: from legal expert systems to natural language processing, database integrity to electronic contracting and the specification of fault-tolerant software.

Deontic Logic in Computer Science

Deontic Logic in Computer Science PDF Author: Alessio Lomuscio
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783662194560
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description


Doing the Best We Can

Doing the Best We Can PDF Author: Fred Feldman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400945701
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Several years ago I came across a marvelous little paper in which Hector-Neri Castaneda shows that standard versions of act utilitarian l ism are formally incoherent. I was intrigued by his argument. It had long seemed to me that I had a firm grasp on act utilitarianism. Indeed, it had often seemed to me that it was the clearest and most attractive of normative theories. Yet here was a simple and relatively uncontrover sial argument that showed, with only some trivial assumptions, that the doctrine is virtually unintelligible. The gist of Castaneda's argument is this: suppose we understand act utilitarianism to be the view that an act is obligatory if and only if its utility exceeds that of each alternative. Suppose it is obligatory for a certain person to perform an act with two parts - we can call it 'A & B'. Then, obviously enough, it is also obligatory for this person to perform the parts, A and B. If act utilitarianism were true, we appar ently could infer that the utility of A & B is higher than that of A, and higher than that of B (because A & B is obligatory, and the other acts are alternatives to A & B).

Violated Obligations in a Defeasible Deontic Logic

Violated Obligations in a Defeasible Deontic Logic PDF Author: Leendert W.N. van der Torre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Reasons as Defaults

Reasons as Defaults PDF Author: John F. Horty
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0199744076
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
In this volume, John Horty brings to bear his work in logic to present a framework that allows for answers to key questions about reasons and reasoning, namely: What are reasons, and how do they support actions or conclusions?

Cancelling and Overshadowing: Two Types of Defeasibility in Defeasible Deontic Logic

Cancelling and Overshadowing: Two Types of Defeasibility in Defeasible Deontic Logic PDF Author: Leendert W.N. van der Torre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description