Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science: Volume 1374

Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science: Volume 1374 PDF Author: Jose Luis Ruvalcaba Sil
Publisher: Materials Research Society
ISBN: 9781605113517
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This volume of proceedings is published by the Materials Research Society and Cambridge University Press, and it is the first one to bear the title "Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science (CHARIMSc)." More than 90 papers were presented during this symposium, including invited lectures from France, Italy, Israel, Thailand and Mexico, as well as oral and poster sessions of participants from Spain, Mexico, Italy, Russia, Poland, United States and Australia. This publication presents selected contributions of the symposium in its 2011 edition, evaluated by an academic committee. Main topics such as nondestructive characterization of cultural heritage, technical studies in art history, archaeological science, conservation studies, biomaterials research and methodologies and instrumentation show the new trends and directions being taken worldwide in the analysis of cultural and archaeological materials.

Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science: Volume 1374

Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science: Volume 1374 PDF Author: Jose Luis Ruvalcaba Sil
Publisher: Materials Research Society
ISBN: 9781605113517
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume of proceedings is published by the Materials Research Society and Cambridge University Press, and it is the first one to bear the title "Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science (CHARIMSc)." More than 90 papers were presented during this symposium, including invited lectures from France, Italy, Israel, Thailand and Mexico, as well as oral and poster sessions of participants from Spain, Mexico, Italy, Russia, Poland, United States and Australia. This publication presents selected contributions of the symposium in its 2011 edition, evaluated by an academic committee. Main topics such as nondestructive characterization of cultural heritage, technical studies in art history, archaeological science, conservation studies, biomaterials research and methodologies and instrumentation show the new trends and directions being taken worldwide in the analysis of cultural and archaeological materials.

Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science II: Volume 1618

Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science II: Volume 1618 PDF Author: Jose Luis Ruvalcaba Sil
Publisher: Materials Research Society
ISBN: 9781605115955
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This publication presents papers from Symposium 8A, "Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Issues in Materials Science (CHARIMSc)," of the XXII International Materials Research Congress (IMRC) held in Cancún, Quintana Roo,Mexico, in August 2013.

Late Antique Textiles from the Papyrus Collection of the Austrian National Library

Late Antique Textiles from the Papyrus Collection of the Austrian National Library PDF Author: Regina Hofmann-de Keijzer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111388670
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
MPER XXXIV, 2 presents knowledge of textile dyeing in Late Antique Egypt (ca. 300–800 CE) based on interdisciplinary research on 30 Late Antique textiles from the Papyrus Collection of the Austrian National Library, combining scientific analyses with the study of ancient and scholarly literature. The general part deals with the dyeing materials and techniques that were available in Late Antique Egypt to create a wide variety of colours. The catalogue part contains the scientific analyses of 85 samples of 30 Late Antique textiles from this collection. The results of dye, fibre and mordant analyses are documented with UHPLC chromatograms, UV/VIS absorption spectra, SEM-EDX spectra, microscopic images and tables. Textiles in which specific dyeing materials have been identified are listed in the appendices including textiles from the Papyrus Collection of the Austrian National Library as well as archaeological textiles from numerous international projects. A detailed bibliography completes this volume. MPER XXXIV, 1 – the first comprehensive compilation of Late Antique textiles from the Papyrus collection of the Austrian Library – provides an overall study of these 30 textiles and 208 more including iconography and the analyses of the weaving techniques. MPER XXXIV, 1 and 2 can also be purchased as a set.

Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology VIII:

Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology VIII: PDF Author: Pamela B. Vandiver
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107408609
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
This book gives evidence of the proliferation of successful multidisciplinary collaborations among researchers in museums, universities and laboratories. These studies use the methods and techniques of materials research to understand degradation and design strategies and promote long-term preservation of material culture and cultural heritage, e.g., works of art, culturally significant artifacts, and archaeological sites and complexes and their environments. Preserving cultural heritage includes developing a critical understanding of how our predecessors used technology and craft to solve problems of survival and organization and make the symbols or representations of what was important to them. The book also discloses patterns of technology-transfer from one field to another and provides evaluation tools and skills so that preservation expectations may be based on performance criteria and life histories of the constituent materials. Topics include: technical art history; conservation science; archaeology science; reconstruction of past technologies; innovative methodology and instrumentation and interdisciplinary or cross-disciplinary contributions.

Scientific Methods and Cultural Heritage

Scientific Methods and Cultural Heritage PDF Author: Gilberto Artioli
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191576352
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description
Scientific techniques developed in materials science offer invaluable information to archaeology, art history, and conservation. A rapidly growing number of innovative methods, as well as many established techniques, are constantly being improved and optimised for the analysis of cultural heritage materials. The result is that on the one hand more complex problems and questions can be confronted, but on the other hand the required level of technical competence is widening the existing cultural gap between scientists and end users, such as archaeologists, museum curators, art historians, and many managers of cultural heritage who have a purely humanistic background. The book is intended as an entry-level introduction to the methods and rationales of scientific investigation of cultural heritage materials, with emphasis placed on the analytical strategies, modes of operation, and resulting information rather than on technicalities. The extensive and updated reference list should be a useful starting point for further reading. Students and researchers from the humanities approaching scientific investigations should find it useful, as well as scientists applying familiar techniques and methods to unfamiliar problems related to cultural heritage.

Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology X:

Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology X: PDF Author: Pamela B. Vandiver
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781605116334
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
This book presents cutting-edge multidisciplinary work on the characterization of ancient materials; the technologies of selection, production and usage by which materials are transformed into objects and artifacts; the science underlying their deterioration, preservation and conservation; and sociocultural interpretation derived from an empirical methodology of observation, measurement and experimentation. Of particular interest are contributions which explore the interface and overlap among traditional materials science, the history of technology and the archaeological and conservation sciences, or that investigate new methods and applications of materials science in art and archaeology. Topics include: analytical chemistry and spectroscopy; ancient and historical metallurgy; natural and artificial glass; characterization, sources and production of ceramics; organic materials technologies; architectural conservation and materials characterization; conservation of archaeological and historical materials; and other studies of ceramics and metals.

A Companion to the Archaeology of Religion in the Ancient World

A Companion to the Archaeology of Religion in the Ancient World PDF Author: Rubina Raja
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119042844
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
A Companion to the Archaeology of Religion in the Ancient World presents a comprehensive overview of a wide range of topics relating to the practices, expressions, and interactions of religion in antiquity, primarily in the Greco-Roman world. • Features readings that focus on religious experience and expression in the ancient world rather than solely on religious belief • Places a strong emphasis on domestic and individual religious practice • Represents the first time that the concept of “lived religion” is applied to the ancient history of religion and archaeology of religion • Includes cutting-edge data taken from top contemporary researchers and theorists in the field • Examines a large variety of themes and religious traditions across a wide geographical area and chronological span • Written to appeal equally to archaeologists and historians of religion

Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology IX: Volume 1319

Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology IX: Volume 1319 PDF Author: Pamela B. Vandiver
Publisher: Materials Research Society
ISBN: 9781605112961
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Symposium WW, "Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology IX," was held Nov. 29-Dec. 3 at the 2010 MRS Fall Meeting in Boston, Massachusetts. The symposium again featured cutting-edge topics, interdisciplinary research, and innovative applications of traditional and novel analytical methods. Its focus is: characterization of art objects and archaeological artifacts; analysis and reconstruction of the technologies of selection, preparation, production, testing and performance by which materials are produced and transformed into useful, significant and beautiful objects; studies of the properties and performance of ancient objects and the processes underlying their deterioration, preservation and conservation; and the development of sensors, proxies and other tools and methods for evaluation of long-term stability, for non-destructive, in-situ examination and characterization, and for testing new methods and materials for conservation treatment. Preservation of cultural heritage includes developing a critical understanding of how ancient people developed, used and transferred technologies to solve problems of survival, organization and the making of objects that represent what was important to them.

The Arch of Titus

The Arch of Titus PDF Author: Steven Fine
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004447792
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
The Arch of Titus: From Jerusalem to Rome—and Back explores the shifting meanings and significance of the Arch of Titus from the Jewish War of 66–74 CE to the present—for Romans, Christians and especially for Jews.

Metallography in Archaeology and Art

Metallography in Archaeology and Art PDF Author: David A. Scott
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783030112646
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the metallographic study of ancient metals. Metallography is important both conceptually as a microstructural science and in terms of its application to the study of ancient and historic metals. Metallography is a well-established methodology for the characterization of the microstructure of metals, which continues to be significant today in quality control and characterization of metallic properties. Not only does the metallographic examination of ancient metals present its own challenges in terms of sample size and interpretation of evidence, but it must be integrated with archaeological data and cultural research in order to obtain the most meaningful results. Issues of authentication and the establishment of fakes and forgeries of metallic artefacts often involve metallographic evidence of both metal and patina or corrosion interface, as an essential component of such a study. The present volume sets out the basic features of relevant metallic systems, enhanced with a series of examples of typical microstructural types, with illustrative case studies and examples throughout the text derived from studies undertaken by the two authors. This book provides a comprehensive presentation of metallography for archaeologists, archaeometallurgists, conservators, conservation scientists and metallurgists of modern materials.