Cracking and Damage

Cracking and Damage PDF Author: Z.P. Bazant
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482296527
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 567

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Book Description
Proceedings of the France-US Workshop on Strain Localization and Size Effect due to Cracking and Damage, Laboratorie de Mecanique et Technologie, Cachan, France, 6-9 September 1988.

Cracking and Damage

Cracking and Damage PDF Author: Z.P. Bazant
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482296527
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 567

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Book Description
Proceedings of the France-US Workshop on Strain Localization and Size Effect due to Cracking and Damage, Laboratorie de Mecanique et Technologie, Cachan, France, 6-9 September 1988.

Mechanical damage and crack growth in concrete

Mechanical damage and crack growth in concrete PDF Author: Alberto Carpinteri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789401084345
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Following Volumes III and IV that dealt with the fracture mechanics of concrete emphasizing both material testing and structural application in general, it was felt that specimen size and loading rate effects for concrete require further attention. The only criterion that has thus far successfully linearized the highly nonlinear crack growth data of concrete is the strain energy density theory. In particular, the crack growth resistance curves plotting the strain energy density factor versus crack growth known as the SRĀ·curves are straight lines as specimen size and loading steps or rates are altered. This allows the extrapolation of data and provides a useful design methodology. This book is unique in that it is devoted specifically to the application of the strain energy density theory to civil engineering structural members made of concrete. Analyzed in detail is the strain softening behavior of concrete for a variety of different components including the influence of steel reinforcement. Permanent damage of the material is accounted for each increment of loading by invoking the mechanism of elastic unloading. This assumption is justified in concrete structures where the effective stiffness depends primarily on the crack growth rate and load history. Crack growth data are presented in terms of SR-curves with emphases placed on scaling specimen size which alone can change the mode of failure from plastic collapse to brittle fracture. Loading rate effects can also be scaled to control failure by yielding and fracture.

Has Your House Got Cracks?

Has Your House Got Cracks? PDF Author: Tim Freeman
Publisher: Thomas Telford
ISBN: 9780727730893
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
Providing practical guidance for homeowners whose properties have been affected by subsidence, or heave, or who are concerned by the potential risk of damage, this second edition has been expanded to include sections on other types of subsidence and causes of damage that are unrelated to foundation movement.

Fatigue Damage, Crack Growth and Life Prediction

Fatigue Damage, Crack Growth and Life Prediction PDF Author: F. Ellyin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0412596008
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
Fatigue failure is a multi-stage process. It begins with the initiation of cracks, and with continued cyclic loading the cracks propagate, finally leading to the rupture of a component or specimen. The demarcation between the above stages is not well-defined. Depending upon the scale of interest, the variation may span three orders of magnitude. For example, to a material scientist an initiated crack may be of the order of a micron, whereas for an engineer it can be of the order of a millimetre. It is not surprising therefore to see that investigation of the fatigue process has followed different paths depending upon the scale of phenomenon under investigation. Interest in the study of fatigue failure increased with the advent of industrial ization. Because of the urgent need to design against fatigue failure, early investiga tors focused on prototype testing and proposed failure criteria similar to design formulae. Thus, a methodology developed whereby the fatigue theories were proposed based on experimental observations, albeit at times with limited scope. This type of phenomenological approach progressed rapidly during the past four decades as closed-loop testing machines became available.

Cracking in Buildings

Cracking in Buildings PDF Author: R. B. Bonshor
Publisher: Building Research Establishment
ISBN: 9781860810398
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Cracking and Damage

Cracking and Damage PDF Author: Zdenek P. Bazant
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fracture mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description


Blasting Damage and Other Structural Cracking

Blasting Damage and Other Structural Cracking PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Blast effect
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description


Damage and Cracking of Concrete Structures

Damage and Cracking of Concrete Structures PDF Author: Jacky Mazars
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1786306999
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Understanding and managing damage and cracking in concrete is essential to ensuring the integrity and durability of civil engineering structures. Both theoretical and practical, this book presents a comprehensive approach to these problems by proposing models and numerical modeling strategies that are treated in a manner that is both simplified and efficient. It proposes a wide variety of applications that are derived from research programs and engineering cases. This book also addresses many situations, such as monotonic or cyclic behavior, seismic responses, a description of fast dynamic situations and effects due to the maturation of concrete at an early age in massive structures. Numerous detailed exercises are provided to help students to understand modeling and calculation techniques. Damage and Cracking of Concrete Structures is indeed intended for students, but also for engineers and researchers in the field of mechanics of materials and structures and, more generally, in civil engineering.

Fatigue Damage, Crack Growth and Life Prediction

Fatigue Damage, Crack Growth and Life Prediction PDF Author: F. Ellyin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400915098
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
Fatigue failure is a multi-stage process. It begins with the initiation of cracks, and with continued cyclic loading the cracks propagate, finally leading to the rupture of a component or specimen. The demarcation between the above stages is not well-defined. Depending upon the scale of interest, the variation may span three orders of magnitude. For example, to a material scientist an initiated crack may be of the order of a micron, whereas for an engineer it can be of the order of a millimetre. It is not surprising therefore to see that investigation of the fatigue process has followed different paths depending upon the scale of phenomenon under investigation. Interest in the study of fatigue failure increased with the advent of industrial ization. Because of the urgent need to design against fatigue failure, early investiga tors focused on prototype testing and proposed failure criteria similar to design formulae. Thus, a methodology developed whereby the fatigue theories were proposed based on experimental observations, albeit at times with limited scope. This type of phenomenological approach progressed rapidly during the past four decades as closed-loop testing machines became available.

Mechanical damage and crack growth in concrete

Mechanical damage and crack growth in concrete PDF Author: Alberto Carpinteri
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400943504
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Following Volumes III and IV that dealt with the fracture mechanics of concrete emphasizing both material testing and structural application in general, it was felt that specimen size and loading rate effects for concrete require further attention. The only criterion that has thus far successfully linearized the highly nonlinear crack growth data of concrete is the strain energy density theory. In particular, the crack growth resistance curves plotting the strain energy density factor versus crack growth known as the SRĀ·curves are straight lines as specimen size and loading steps or rates are altered. This allows the extrapolation of data and provides a useful design methodology. This book is unique in that it is devoted specifically to the application of the strain energy density theory to civil engineering structural members made of concrete. Analyzed in detail is the strain softening behavior of concrete for a variety of different components including the influence of steel reinforcement. Permanent damage of the material is accounted for each increment of loading by invoking the mechanism of elastic unloading. This assumption is justified in concrete structures where the effective stiffness depends primarily on the crack growth rate and load history. Crack growth data are presented in terms of SR-curves with emphases placed on scaling specimen size which alone can change the mode of failure from plastic collapse to brittle fracture. Loading rate effects can also be scaled to control failure by yielding and fracture.