COPD Due to Sulfur Mustard (Mustard Lung)

COPD Due to Sulfur Mustard (Mustard Lung) PDF Author: Shahrzad M. Lari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
COPD Due to Sulfur Mustard (Mustard Lung).

COPD Due to Sulfur Mustard (Mustard Lung)

COPD Due to Sulfur Mustard (Mustard Lung) PDF Author: Shahrzad M. Lari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
COPD Due to Sulfur Mustard (Mustard Lung).

COPD Due to Sulfur Mustard (Mustard Lung).

COPD Due to Sulfur Mustard (Mustard Lung). PDF Author: Shahrzad M. Lari
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789535101635
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Mustard Lung

Mustard Lung PDF Author: Mostafa Ghanei
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128039795
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mustard Lung: Diagnosis and Treatment of Respiratory Disorders in Sulfur-Mustard Injured Patients brings together the details regarding pathophysiology, medication, and protective issues to provide a comprehensive look at health problems associated with sulfur mustard injury. It provides a bench-to-bedside look at the long term complications of vesicant exposure in humans as well as how mustard gas exposure affects lung function. By providing guidelines and approaches for the diagnosis, pathogenesis, and treatment of SM injury cases, this book is helpful for a wide range of medical researchers and clinicians. For decades, chemical respiratory disorders were diagnosed and managed traditionally similar to other chronic respiratory diseases. However, the exact nature of chemical respiratory disorders is different and needs to be treated as such. Includes the most up-to-date basic and clinical research findings on sulfur mustard from top researchers Provides information on chemical agents, complications that arise due to sulfur mustard exposure, and drugs available to treat injuries Contains an appendix with practical prescription recommendations for patients affected by mustard lung Provides a bench-to-bedside look at the long term complications of vesicant exposure in humans as well as how mustard gas exposure affects lung function

Veterans at Risk

Veterans at Risk PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030904832X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recently, World War II veterans have come forward to claim compensation for health effects they say were caused by their participation in chemical warfare experiments. In response, the Veterans Administration asked the Institute of Medicine to study the issue. Based on a literature review and personal testimony from more than 250 affected veterans, this new volume discusses in detail the development and chemistry of mustard agents and Lewisite followed by interesting and informative discussions about these substances and their possible connection to a range of health problems, from cancer to reproductive disorders. The volume also offers an often chilling historical examination of the use of volunteers in chemical warfare experiments by the U.S. militaryâ€"what the then-young soldiers were told prior to the experiments, how they were "encouraged" to remain in the program, and how they were treated afterward. This comprehensive and controversial book will be of importance to policymakers and legislators, military and civilian planners, officials at the Department of Veterans Affairs, military historians, and researchers.

Acute Pulmonary Effects of Sulfur Mustard Following Nose-only Or Intratracheal Exposure

Acute Pulmonary Effects of Sulfur Mustard Following Nose-only Or Intratracheal Exposure PDF Author: H.H.P.M. van Helden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Get Book Here

Book Description


Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease PDF Author: Kian Chung Ong
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535101633
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Get Book Here

Book Description
A decade or so ago, many clinicians were described as having an unnecessarily 'nihilistic' view of COPD. This has certainly changed over the years... This open access book on COPD provides a platform for scientists and clinicians from around the world to present their knowledge of the disease and up-to-date scientific findings, and avails the reader to a multitude of topics: from recent discoveries in the basic sciences to state-of-the-art interventions on COPD. Management of patients with COPD challenges the whole gamut of Respiratory Medicine - necessarily pushing frontiers in pulmonary function (and exercise) testing, radiologic imaging, pharmaceuticals, chest physiotherapy, intensive care with respiratory therapy, bronchology and thoracic surgery. In addition, multi-disciplinary inputs from other specialty fields such as cardiology, neuro-psychiatry, geriatric medicine and palliative care are often necessary for the comprehensive management of COPD. The recent progress and a multi-disciplinary approach in dealing with COPD certainly bode well for the future. Nonetheless, the final goal and ultimate outcome is in improving the health status and survival of patients with COPD.

Sulfur Mustard- and Phosgene- Increased IL-8 in Human Small Airway Cell Cultures: Implications for Medical Countermeasures Against Inhalation Toxicity

Sulfur Mustard- and Phosgene- Increased IL-8 in Human Small Airway Cell Cultures: Implications for Medical Countermeasures Against Inhalation Toxicity PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

Get Book Here

Book Description
Inflammation and edema are associated with respiratory and cutaneous exposure to sulfur mustard (SM) as well as with phosgene-induced lung injury. IL-8 is a key inflammatory cytokine that recruits neutrophils linked with the onset and progression of acute lung injury caused by inhalation of these chemical agents. In the present study, human lung small airway cell (SAC) cultures were exposed to either SM [25 to 400 micrometers] or phosgene [0.1 to 6.4 ppm x min]. IL-8 was increased after exposure to either SM or phosgene. At the optimum exposures for SM (100 micrometers) and phosgene (1.6 ppm x min), IL-8 was increased by 1013 plus or minus 123 pg/ml and 965 plus or minus 181 pg/ml, respectively. Higher exposures to either agent increased cytotoxicity and decreased IL-8 levels. Ibuprofen has shown efficacy against phosgene pulmonary toxicity in mice. Ibuprofen (62, 125, 250, 500, 1000 micrometers) significantly diminished phosgene-increased IL-8 in SAC cultures exposed to 2 ppm x min phosgene. Maximum inhibition of nearly 50% of phosgene-increased IL-8 was seen at 125 and 250 micrometers doses of ibuprofen (from 1141 plus or minus 143 pg/ml to 628 plus or minus 105, 593 plus or minus 69 pg/ml respectively). Chemical insult-increased IL-8 in SAC cultures provides an assay for screening countermeasures against the inhalation toxicity of chemical threat agents. The increase in the inflammatory cytokine IL-8 by both SM and phosgene may further provide common pharmacological targets for drugs with Multi-Threat Medical Countermeasure (MTMC) action against distinct chemical threats.

Pathology of the Lungs E-Book

Pathology of the Lungs E-Book PDF Author: Bryan Corrin
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0702046221
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 785

Get Book Here

Book Description
With an emphasis on practical diagnostic problem solving, Pathology of the Lungs, 3rd Edition provides the pulmonary pathologist and the general surgical pathologist with an accessible, comprehensive guide to the recognition and interpretation of common and rare neoplastic and non-neoplastic lung conditions. The text is written by two authors and covers all topics in a consistent manner without the redundancies or lapses that are common in multi-authored texts. The text is lavishly illustrated with the highest quality illustrations which accurately depict the histologic, immunohistochemical and cytologic findings under consideration and it is supplemented throughout with practical tips and advice from two internationally respected experts. The user-friendly design and format allows rapid access to essential information and the incorporation throughout of relevant clinical and radiographic information makes it a complete diagnostic resource inside the reporting room. Approximately 1,000 high quality full color illustrations.Provides the user with a complete visual guide to each specimen and assists in the recognition and diagnosis of any slide looked at under the microscope. Comprehensive coverage of both common and rare lung diseases and disorders. One stop consultation resource for the reporting room or study, no need to go further to get questions answered. Clinical background and ancillary radiographs incorporated throughout.Provides the user with all of the necessary diagnostic tools to make a complete and accurate pathologic report. Practical advice and tips from two of the world’s recognized experts. Provides the trainee and general surgical pathologist with time saving diagnostic clues when dealing with difficult specimens. Consistent and uniform approach incorporated for each disease and disorder (Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, pathologic features, differential diagnosis) User-friendly format enables quick and easy navigation to the key information required. Extensive use of summary tables, charts and graphs throughout the text. Helps simplify and clarify complex concepts and facilitates “at a glance comparisons between entities. Extensive reference list highlights landmark articles as well as including most up-to-date citations. Directs the trainee and practitioner to the most recent and authoritative sources for further reading and investigation

Handbook of Hazardous Materials

Handbook of Hazardous Materials PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323139558
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 791

Get Book Here

Book Description
Handbook of Hazardous Materials is a one-volume compendium of hazardous materials that discusses the toxic effects of these materials on human health and the global environment. It provides comprehensive coverage of individual toxic elements, covers hazardous material groups, and includes more general articles such as evaluation and testing of carcinogens, transport of pollutants, and inhalation toxicology. The fully referenced articles are presented in alphabetical order. The book features a subject index as well as numerous cross-references. Individual articles are preceded by a topical outline and discuss the origin, prevalence, mechanisms of toxicity and damaging effects of each hazardous material.Comprehensive coverage of individual toxic elements, includingAsbestosAlarLeadMercuryCoverage of hazardous material groups, such asPesticidesFood additivesNitrogen compoundsMore general articles, such asEvaluation and testing of carcinogensTransport of pollutantsInhalation toxicology

Basic and Clinical Toxicology of Mustard Compounds

Basic and Clinical Toxicology of Mustard Compounds PDF Author: Mahdi Balali-Mood
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319238744
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book offers a practical guide to the clinical management of sulphur and nitrogen mustard exposure including information on the history, pharmacology and toxicology of mustard compounds (MC). Basic and Clinical Toxicology of Mustard Compounds details the many resulting complications of sulphur mustard (SM) poisoning such as respiratory, Dermatological, Ophthalmological and Psychiatric. This volume is a key resource for clinical toxicologists, military and emergency physicians who are involved in the teaching and research of MC and for all medical and health professions who are responsible for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of MC poisonings.