Coordination and Information

Coordination and Information PDF Author: Naomi R. Lamoreaux
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226468585
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
Case studies that examine how firms coordinate economic activity in the face of asymmetric information—information not equally available to all parties—are the focus of this volume. In an ideal world, the market would be the optimal provider of coordination, but in the real world of incomplete information, some activities are better coordinated in other ways. Divided into three parts, this book addresses coordination within firms, at the borders of firms, and outside firms, providing a picture of the overall incidence and logic of economic coordination. The case studies—drawn from the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, when the modern business enterprise was evolving, address such issues as the relationship between coordination mechanisms and production techniques, the logic of coordination in industrial districts, and the consequences of regulation for coordination. Continuing the work on information and organization presented in the influential Inside the Business Enterprise, this book provides material for business historians and economists who want to study the development of the dissemination of information and the coordination of economic activity within and between firms.

Coordination and Information

Coordination and Information PDF Author: Naomi R. Lamoreaux
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226468585
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description
Case studies that examine how firms coordinate economic activity in the face of asymmetric information—information not equally available to all parties—are the focus of this volume. In an ideal world, the market would be the optimal provider of coordination, but in the real world of incomplete information, some activities are better coordinated in other ways. Divided into three parts, this book addresses coordination within firms, at the borders of firms, and outside firms, providing a picture of the overall incidence and logic of economic coordination. The case studies—drawn from the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, when the modern business enterprise was evolving, address such issues as the relationship between coordination mechanisms and production techniques, the logic of coordination in industrial districts, and the consequences of regulation for coordination. Continuing the work on information and organization presented in the influential Inside the Business Enterprise, this book provides material for business historians and economists who want to study the development of the dissemination of information and the coordination of economic activity within and between firms.

Coordination Theory and Collaboration Technology

Coordination Theory and Collaboration Technology PDF Author: Gary M. Olson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135664676
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 799

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Book Description
The National Science Foundation funded the first Coordination Theory and Collaboration Technology initiative to look at systems that support collaborations in business and elsewhere. This book explores the global revolution in human interconnectedness. It will discuss the various collaborative workgroups and their use in technology. The initiative focuses on processes of coordination and cooperation among autonomous units in human systems, in computer and communication systems, and in hybrid organizations of both systems. This initiative is motivated by three scientific issues which have been the focus of separate research efforts, but which may benefit from collaborative research. The first is the effort to discover the principles underlying how people collaborate and coordinate work efficiently and productively in environments characterized by a high degree of decentralized computation and decision making. The second is to gain a better fundamental understanding of the structure and outputs of organizations, industries, and markets which incorporate sophisticated, decentralized information and communications technology as an important component of their operations. The third is to understand problems of coordination in decentralized or open computer systems.

4-Way Coordination

4-Way Coordination PDF Author: Marvin Dahlgren
Publisher: Alfred Music
ISBN: 1457466406
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 59

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Book Description
Proficiency as a drummer has always come from great hand dexterity. However, with the introduction of modern drumming techniques, it has become increasingly necessary to gain complete independence of both the hands and feet. With various rhythmic exercises in easy-to-read notation, 4-Way Coordination is designed to guide the drummer from simple patterns to advanced polyrhythms. Through the study of this method book, the student will gain invaluable listening skills and techniques that will provide insight to drumming in all styles.

Multiple Contracts and Coordination in International Construction Projects

Multiple Contracts and Coordination in International Construction Projects PDF Author: Jürg Künzle
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403519940
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
International Arbitration Law Library, Volume Number 57 Collaboration between multiple parties from different countries is one of the main challenges of almost every international undertaking, and this is especially true in the case of large and complex construction projects, such as airport terminals, interchange subway stations, distribution centers, industrial processing and manufacturing facilities or hydropower plants. This comprehensive analysis of key legal issues arising from interdependencies between multiple contracts methodically lays out, from a Swiss law perspective, the way in which coordination of works in construction projects could or should occur. It also examines the legal consequences of coordination failure and various related aspects of dispute resolution. Topics covered include the following: interfaces and interdependencies across the system boundaries of multiple contracts coordination responsibilities derived from the principle of good faith and from a contextual interpretation of interdependence-related FIDIC Red Book provisions; delegation scenarios; liability for breach of contract and legal remedies in case of delay, disruption, defects, destruction and performance impossibility; direct claims against third parties; taking of evidence under substantively intertwined contracts; and coordination of interrelated arbitration proceedings. The detailed analysis draws on numerous specific real-life examples as well as illustrative Swiss and Unites States case law. An appendix offers very useful practice pointers. Although considering Swiss law, which is a frequent choice for the law governing international construction contracts, the analysis deals with an array of conceptual aspects of multiple contracts and coordination, thereby addressing a great number of issues beyond the limits of national law. With its practical examples, the book is sure to be welcomed by those seeking to avoid or resolve disputes to which project coordination may give rise. It will prove of particular value to practitioners negotiating international construction contracts, arbitrators, in-house counsel representing owners and contractors involved in international construction projects, members of dispute review boards and project managers.

Coordination Polymers

Coordination Polymers PDF Author: Stuart R. Batten
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 0854048375
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
The field of coordination polymer research is now vast, & one of the fastest growing areas of chemistry in recent times, with important work being done on a variety of different aspects. This book provides a broad overview of all the major facets of modern coordination polymer science in the one place.

Coordination Models and Languages

Coordination Models and Languages PDF Author: Farhad Arbab
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540434100
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Coordination Models and Languages, COORDINATION 2002, held in York, UK, in April 2002. The 18 revised full papers and 14 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 55 submissions. Among the topics addressed are network-centric systems design, concurrent semantics, mobile object systems, mobile agent systems, software components, distributed processes, coordination frameworks, reflective architectures, multi-agent systems engineering, communication protocols, formal specification, and cooperative virtual teams.

Dynamic Coordination in the Brain

Dynamic Coordination in the Brain PDF Author: Christoph von der Malsburg
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262014718
Category : Anatomy
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
"Nervous systems do not live by the rate code alone. The ceaseless activities of groups of neurons are choregraphed into waves, oscillations, synchronized rhythms, and transient coalitions; it is these that underlie behavior, memory, and conscious perception. This exuberant manifesto masterfully summarizes and reflects upon the relevant evidence of these patterns from all manner of brains, small and large." --

The Semantics of Coordination

The Semantics of Coordination PDF Author: Ewald Lang
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027230080
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
This study is an attempt to explain coordinate conjoining as a rule-governed process of establishing specific semantic relations within and between sentences. Coordination is thus conceived of both as a basic device of linguistic complex formation and as a rather fundamental principle underlying the creation of the text. From the point of view of achieving coherence, coordinate conjoining is described in this monograph as an integrative process. Described are the conditions governing this process, the rules according to which take place, in short: the complex interaction of various linguistically identifiable features displayed by coordinate structures. Coordinate conjoining is regarded here as the result of the interplay of three factors which belong to distinct levels of semantic description: the meaning of the conjuncts, the relation between the meaning of the conjuncts and the meaning of the connectors. The step-by-step explication of the interaction of these levels in determining the semantic interpretation of coordinate structures forms the core of the present study.

Donor Coordination of Economic Assistance to Eastern Europe

Donor Coordination of Economic Assistance to Eastern Europe PDF Author: Gerrit Stratmann
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN: 9783825845506
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
A major restriction to Western aid efforts has been a lack of coordination. This book delves into the determinants of successful cooperation between bi- and multilateral donor agencies at the example of Western aid to Eastern Europe in the period from 1990 to 1996. In raising the assumption that networking between international organizations cannot be stimulated by appealing to norm-oriented behavior but is contingent upon the existence of common interests, the idealist view of international relations is seriously challenged. Comparing different assistance sectors - energy, telecoms, mass privatization, agriculture, statistics, central banking, environment and education - it is shown that donor coordination is a form of collective action initiated by donors in response to sectoral market failure which is perceived as significant because it threatens the non-attainment of basic goals or inflicts own projects with high costs or risks.

Macroeconomic Instability and Coordination

Macroeconomic Instability and Coordination PDF Author: Axel Leijonhufvud
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781781008393
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Axel Leijonhufvud has made a unique contribution to the development of macroeconomic theory. This volume draws together his insightful essays dealing with the extremes of economic instability: great depressions, high inflation and the transition from socialism to a market economy. In several of the papers, Leijonhufvud brings a neo-institutionalist perspective to the problems of coordination in economic systems. The papers within Macroeconomic Instability and Coordination some of them already considered classics, deal with the questions that dominated Leijonhufvud's interest throughout his career as an economist: what are the limits to an economy's capacity to coordinate the activities of its members? How does the behavior of the system change under extreme conditions? In what ways does its performance depend upon the institutions that govern the market process?