Contested Languages

Contested Languages PDF Author: Marco Tamburelli
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027260389
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
This is the first volume entirely dedicated to contested languages. While generally listed in international language atlases, contested languages usually fall through the cracks of research: excluded from the literature on minority languages and treated as mere ensembles of geographically defined varieties by traditional dialectology. This volume investigates the nature of contested languages, the role language ideologies play in the perception of these languages, the contribution of academic discourse to the formation and perpetuation of language contestedness, and the damage contestedness causes to linguistic communities and ultimately to linguistic diversity. Various situations and degrees of language contestedness are presented and analysed, along with theoretical considerations, exploring potential roads to recognition and issues in language planning that arise from language contestedness. Addressing the “language vs dialect” question head on, the volume opens up new perspectives that are relevant to all students and researchers interested in the maintenance of linguistic diversity.

Contested Tongues

Contested Tongues PDF Author: Laada Bilaniuk
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801472794
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
During the controversial 2004 elections that led to the "Orange Revolution" in Ukraine, cultural and linguistic differences threatened to break apart the country. Contested Tongues explains the complex linguistic and cultural politics in a bilingual country where the two main languages are closely related but their statuses are hotly contested. Laada Bilaniuk finds that the social divisions in Ukraine are historically rooted, ideologically constructed, and inseparable from linguistic practice. She does not take the labeled categories as givens but questions what "Ukrainian" and "Russian" mean to different people, and how the boundaries between these categories may be blurred in unstable times.Bilaniuk's analysis of the contemporary situation is based on ethnographic research in Ukraine and grounded in historical research essential to understanding developments since the fall of the Soviet Union. "Mixed language" practices (surzhyk) in Ukraine have generally been either ignored or reviled, but Bilaniuk traces their history, their social implications, and their accompanying ideologies. Through a focus on mixed language and purism, the author examines the power dynamics of linguistic and cultural correction, through which people seek either to confer or to deny others social legitimacy. The author's examination of the rapid transformation of symbolic values in Ukraine challenges theories of language and social power that have as a rule been based on the experience of relatively stable societies.

Free Labor

Free Labor PDF Author: John Krinsky
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226453677
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
One of former New York City Mayor Rudolph Giuliani’s proudest accomplishments is his expansion of the Work Experience Program, which uses welfare recipients to do routine work once done by unionized city workers. The fact that WEP workers are denied the legal status of employees and make far less money and enjoy fewer rights than do city workers has sparked fierce opposition. For antipoverty activists, legal advocates, unions, and other critics of the program this double standard begs a troubling question: are workfare participants workers or welfare recipients? At times the fight over workfare unfolded as an argument over who had the authority to define these terms, and in Free Labor, John Krinsky focuses on changes in the language and organization of the political coalitions on either side of the debate. Krinsky’s broadly interdisciplinary analysis draws from interviews, official documents, and media reports to pursue new directions in the study of the cultural and cognitive aspects of political activism. Free Labor will instigate a lively dialogue among students of culture, labor and social movements, welfare policy, and urban political economy.

A Contested Caribbean Indigeneity

A Contested Caribbean Indigeneity PDF Author: Sherina Feliciano-Santos
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 1978808194
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
A Contested Caribbean Indigeneity is an in-depth analysis of the debates surrounding Taíno/Boricua activism in Puerto Rico and the Caribbean diaspora in New York City. Drawing on in-depth ethnographic research, media analysis, and historical documents, the book explores the varied experiences and motivations of Taíno/Boricua activists as well as the alternative fonts of authority they draw on to claim what is commonly thought to be an extinct ethnic category. It explores the historical and interactional challenges involved in claiming membership in, what for many Puerto Ricans, is an impossible affiliation. In focusing on Taíno/Boricua activism, the books aims to identify a critical space from which to analyze and decolonize ethnoracial ideologies of Puerto Ricanness, issues of class and education, Puerto Rican nationalisms and colonialisms, as well as important questions regarding narrative, historical memory, and belonging.

The Discourse of Europe

The Discourse of Europe PDF Author: Sharon Millar
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027291802
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
In this volume we approach the question of what it is to be European by considering the way in which citizens talk about their everyday lives, as they are perceived against the background of Europe and European issues. Hence, the volume will offer insights into the rarely glimpsed micro political world of ordinary talk and explore the way in which such talk in social interaction and other spheres might help us understand what Europe means to a range of its citizens. Using a range of broadly discursive approaches we will touch on, inter alia, issues of identity, youth, borders, ethnicity, local politics, and minority languages. In the end, we suggest, it is a common sense view of pragmatic utility that centres what it is to be European, and this is something which is continually fluid and shifting within ever changing social, historical and political circumstances.

Europe and the Politics of Language

Europe and the Politics of Language PDF Author: Máiréad Nic Craith
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230501893
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
Do political boundaries impact on concepts of language? How significant is language for citizenship in contemporary Europe? Can disputed languages acquire full status? Should non-European languages receive recognition from the EU? These are among the many questions explored in this new study of official, regional and disputed languages in an ever-changing European context. Broad policy issues and the performance of the range of instruments of policy at local, national and European levels are illustrated with reference to case studies across Europe.

Translanguaging for Equal Opportunities

Translanguaging for Equal Opportunities PDF Author: János Imre Heltai
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110769603
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description


Narratives of Place, Belonging and Language

Narratives of Place, Belonging and Language PDF Author: Máiréad Nic Craith
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 023035551X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Examining identity in relation to globalization and migration, this book uses narratives and memoirs from contemporary authors who have lived 'in-between' two or more languages. It explores the human desire to find one's 'own place' in new cultural contexts, and looks at the role of language in shaping a sense of belonging in society.

Mutual Intelligibility Between Closely Related Languages

Mutual Intelligibility Between Closely Related Languages PDF Author: Charlotte Gooskens
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111134695
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This book provides a detailed overview of research on mutual intelligibility between closely related languages. The book is organized around three sections which explore different facets of mutual intelligibility research. The first section outlines how to measure levels of intelligibility and its linguistic and extra-linguistic determinants. The second part grapples with questions and issues which arise once the measuring tools are established. A final section reflects on the practical and theoretical value of studying mutual intelligibility, including issues related to language planning and policy, such as cultural, communicative, educational, and economical matters.

Research Handbook on Communication and Prejudice

Research Handbook on Communication and Prejudice PDF Author: Elvis Nshom
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1802209662
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 483

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Book Description
This informative Research Handbook brings together a unique combination of methodological, philosophical and theoretical perspectives to present a comprehensive overview of communication and prejudice research