Contemporaneous Correlations Within Equity Trading of Institutional Investors PDF Download
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Author: Nadav Peles
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Institutional investments
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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Author: Nadav Peles
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Institutional investments
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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Author: Kenneth Froot
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Institutional investments
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
The portfolio flows of institutional investors are widely known to be persistent. What is less well known, is the source of this persistence. One possibility is the 'informed trading hypothesis': that persistence arises from autocorrelated trades of investors who believe they have information about value and who face an imperfectly liquid market. Another possibility is that there are asynchroneities with respect to investment decisions across funds, across investments, or both. These asynchroneities could be due to wealth effects (across investments for a single fund), investor herding (across funds for a single investment), or generalized contagion (across funds and across investments). We use daily data on institutional flows into 21 developed countries by 471 funds to measure and decompose aggregate flow persistence. We find that the informed trading hypothesis explains about 75% of total persistence, and that the remaining amount is attributed entirely to cross-fund own-country persistence. In other words, we find statistically and economically significant flow asynchroneities across funds investing in the same country. There are no meaningful asynchroneities across countries, either within a given fund, or across funds. The cross-fund flow lags we identify might result from different fund investment processes, or from some funds mimicking others' decisions. We reject the hypothesis that wealth effects explain persistence.
Author: Jessica D. Tjornhom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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The portfolio flows of institutional investors have been found to be highly persistent across countries and individual investment funds. This paper investigates the source of this persistence in emerging market equities. We employ the decomposition methodology of Froot and Tjornhom (2002), which decomposes the persistence of flows into four components: (i) own-country, own-fund persistence (which might arise from informed trading within each country by individual funds); (ii) own-country, cross-fund persistence (which might arise from asynchronicities across funds); (iii) cross-country, own-fund persistence (which might arise from asynchonicities within a fund) and (iv) cross-country, cross-fund persistence (which might arise from other reaction lags such as contagion across both countries and funds). We find evidence that all four components are positive in emerging markets. Our results differ from those in developed countries, in that we attribute approximately 10%-20% of total persistence to cross-country effects (iii) and (iv). These findings are consistent with stories of contagion, which suggest that demand shifts move predictably from one country to another. They cannot easily be explained by informed trading alone or by wealth effects.
Author: Blerina Reca
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capitalists and financiers
Languages : en
Pages : 117
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Author: S.G. Badrinath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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We present an economic mechanism, and supportive empirical evidence, for the transmission of information between equity securities first documented by Lo and MacKinlay (1990). It is argued that the past returns on stocks held by informed institutional traders will be positively correlated with the contemporaneous returns on stocks held by noninstitutional uninformed traders. Evidence consistent with this hypothesis is then presented. We document that the returns on the portfolio of stocks with the highest level of institutional ownership lead the returns on portfolios of stocks with lower levels of institutional ownership. This effect persists after firm size is controlled for and is apparent at longer lags than the size-related lag effects documented in Lo and MacKinlay (1990).
Author: Richard W. Sias
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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This study examines serial correlation in daily portfolio returns for securities held primarily by individual investors versus securities held primarily by institutional investors. The results implicate institutional investors as the primary source of positive serial correlation in portfolio returns. Both own- and cross-autocorrelations are higher for the securities in which institutional investors play a greater role. The results are not consistent with pricing error corrections by market makers, non-synchronous trading or transaction costs as the major cause of the observed positive autocorrelations in daily portfolio returns. The results are most consistent with the autocorrelations being caused by the correlated trading patterns of institutional investors due to such activities as herding, momentum investing or other positive-feedback trading strategies.
Author: Guillermo A. Calvo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital movements
Languages : en
Pages : 70
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Author: Mark Mitchell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arbitrage
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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We study three cases in which specialized arbitrageurs lost significant amounts of capital and, as a result, became liquidity demanders rather than providers. The effects on security markets were large and persistent: Prices dropped relative to fundamentals and the rebound took months. While multi-strategy hedge funds who were not capital constrained increased their positions, a large fraction of these funds actually acted as net sellers consistent with the view that information barriers within a firm (not just relative to outside investors) can lead to capital constraints for trading desks with mark-to-market losses. Our findings suggest that real world frictions impede arbitrage capital.
Author: Martin Feldstein
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226241807
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 500
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Book Description
Recent changes in technology, along with the opening up of many regions previously closed to investment, have led to explosive growth in the international movement of capital. Flows from foreign direct investment and debt and equity financing can bring countries substantial gains by augmenting local savings and by improving technology and incentives. Investing companies acquire market access, lower cost inputs, and opportunities for profitable introductions of production methods in the countries where they invest. But, as was underscored recently by the economic and financial crises in several Asian countries, capital flows can also bring risks. Although there is no simple explanation of the currency crisis in Asia, it is clear that fixed exchange rates and chronic deficits increased the likelihood of a breakdown. Similarly, during the 1970s, the United States and other industrial countries loaned OPEC surpluses to borrowers in Latin America. But when the U.S. Federal Reserve raised interest rates to control soaring inflation, the result was a widespread debt moratorium in Latin America as many countries throughout the region struggled to pay the high interest on their foreign loans. International Capital Flows contains recent work by eminent scholars and practitioners on the experience of capital flows to Latin America, Asia, and eastern Europe. These papers discuss the role of banks, equity markets, and foreign direct investment in international capital flows, and the risks that investors and others face with these transactions. By focusing on capital flows' productivity and determinants, and the policy issues they raise, this collection is a valuable resource for economists, policymakers, and financial market participants.
Author: William Warren Jennings
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital market
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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