Consonant Structure and Prevocalization

Consonant Structure and Prevocalization PDF Author: Natalie Operstein
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027248281
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
Preface & acknowledgments -- Part I. The theory: 1. Consonant prevocalization -- 2. Intrasegmental consonant structure -- 3. Related processes -- Part II. The data: 4. Front prevowels -- 5. Other prevowels -- 6. Conclusions and outlook -- References -- Appendix I: Rosapelly's vocaloid -- Appendix II: Languages in the survey

Consonant Structure and Prevocalization

Consonant Structure and Prevocalization PDF Author: Natalie Operstein
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027290903
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
This monograph proposes a new interpretation of the intrasegmental structure of consonants and provides the first systematic intra- and cross-linguistic study of consonant prevocalization. The proposed model represents consonants as inherently bigestural and makes strong predictions that are automatically relevant to phonological theory at both the diachronic and synchronic levels, and also to the phonetics of articulatory evolution. It also clearly demonstrates that a wide generalization of the notion of consonant prevocalization provides a uniform account for many well-known processes generally considered independent – from asynchronous palatalization in Polish to intrusive [r] in nonrhotic English, to vowel epentheses in Avestan, and to pre-/s/ vowel prothesis in Welsh. Consonant prevocalization has not played a significant role in the development of modern phonological theory to date, and this work is the first to highlight its broad theoretical significance. It develops important theoretical insights, with a wealth of supporting data and a rich bibliography. No doubt, this book will be of great interest to phonologists, phoneticians, typologists, and historical linguists.

Loan Phonology

Loan Phonology PDF Author: Andrea Calabrese
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027248230
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
For many different reasons, speakers borrow words from other languages to fill gaps in their own lexical inventory. The past ten years have been characterized by a great interest among phonologists in the issue of how the nativization of loanwords occurs. The general feeling is that loanword nativization provides a direct window for observing how acoustic cues are categorized in terms of the distinctive features relevant to the L1 phonological system as well as for studying L1 phonological processes in action and thus to the true synchronic phonology of L1. The collection of essays presented in this volume provides an overview of the complex issues phonologists face when investigating this phenomenon and, more generally, the ways in which unfamiliar sounds and sound sequences are adapted to converge with the native language s sound pattern. This book is of interest to theoretical phonologists as well as to linguists interested in language contact phenomena."

Crossing Phonetics-Phonology Lines

Crossing Phonetics-Phonology Lines PDF Author: Eugeniusz Cyran
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443865621
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
The present volume is a significant and up-to-date contribution to the debate on the relation between phonetics and phonology, provided by researchers from different countries and representing diversified theoretical positions. The authors of the papers included in this collection analyze selected phenomena situated on the border between phonetics and phonology in various languages, such as English, Italian, Welsh, Polish, German, Southern Saami, Saraiki, and many others, in order to shed more light on the nature of the sound structure of human languages. It is the juxtaposition of different theoretical approaches, including Optimality Theory, Government Phonology, and Laboratory Phonology, coupled with their application to the analysis of specific language data, that makes this book particularly valuable and different from other current publications.

Morpheme-internal Recursion in Phonology

Morpheme-internal Recursion in Phonology PDF Author: Kuniya Nasukawa
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501512587
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
Generative phonology aims to formalise two distinct aspects of phonological processes: the functional and the representational. Since functions operate on representations, it is clear that the functional aspect is influenced by the form of representations, i.e. different types of representation require different types of rules, principles or constraints. This volume examines the representational issue in phonology and considers what kind of representation is most appropriate for recent models of generative phonology. In particular, it provides the first platform for debate on the place of morpheme-internal structure and on the formal status of phonology in the language faculty, and attempts to identify phonological recursive structure as a means of capturing frequently observed processes.

New Trends in Nordic and General Linguistics

New Trends in Nordic and General Linguistics PDF Author: Martin Hilpert
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110346974
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
This book offers a survey of current work in Nordic and General Linguistics, with a special focus on language contact. The papers in this book were presented at the 11th International Conference of Nordic and General Linguistics (ICNGL) in Freiburg. The ICNGL conference series aims to facilitate the exchange of ideas on Scandinavian and other languages, between researchers from the Nordic countries and elsewhere. The present volume focuses on language contact, which has always been a topic of great interest in Nordic Linguistics. Additionally, the contributions in this book address issues of phonology, morpho-syntax, syntax, and grammaticalization. The book is meant to be a snapshot of Nordic Linguistics as it is practiced today, reflecting at the same time its established research traditions as well as its forages into new methodologies and theories.

The Initiation of Sound Change

The Initiation of Sound Change PDF Author: Maria-Josep Solé
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027248419
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
Examines advanced approaches to sound change from various theoretical and methodological perspectives, including articulatory variation and modeling, speech perception mechanisms and neurobiological processes, geographical and social variation, and diachronic phonology.

English Historical Linguistics 2008: The history of English verbal and nominal constructions

English Historical Linguistics 2008: The history of English verbal and nominal constructions PDF Author: Ursula Lenker
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 902724832X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
The fourteen studies selected for this volume all of them peer-reviewed versions of papers presented at the 15th International Conference on English Historical Linguistics 2008 (23 30 August) at the University of Munich investigate syntactic variation and change in the history of English from two perspectives that are crucial to explaining language change, namely the analysis of usage patterns and the social motivations of language change. Documenting the way syntactic elements have changed their combinatory preferences in fine-grained corpus studies renders the opportunity to catch language change "in actu." A majority of studies in this book investigate syntactic change in the history of English from this viewpoint using a corpus-based approach, focusing on verbal constructions, modality and developments in the English noun phrase.The book is of primary interest to linguists interested in current research in the history of English syntax. Its empirical richness is an excellent source for teaching English Historical Syntax.Volume II to be announced soon."

Variation and Change in Morphology

Variation and Change in Morphology PDF Author: Franz Rainer
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027248265
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Printbegrænsninger: Der kan printes 10 sider ad gangen og max. 40 sider pr. session

Cross-disciplinary Issues in Compounding

Cross-disciplinary Issues in Compounding PDF Author: Sergio Scalise
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027248273
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
The study of compounds is currently at the center of attention in many areas of both theoretical and applied linguistics. This volume brings together contributions by experts involved in a wide range of such areas, based on a large number of diverse languages ù spoken and signed. The fact that compound constructions are at the interface of the various components of language ù morphology, syntax, phonology, and semantics ù makes them ideal testing grounds for models of grammatical architecture, as seen in a number of these chapters. The breadth and depth of the coverage of topics, as well as the unified bibliography, make this volume a basic reference source for those interested in current theoretical as well as experimental approaches to compounding, and thus to theoretical linguists as well as psycholinguists and researchers in related fields of cognitive science.