Conjugate Gradient Algorithms and Finite Element Methods

Conjugate Gradient Algorithms and Finite Element Methods PDF Author: Michal Krizek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642185606
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Get Book Here

Book Description
The position taken in this collection of pedagogically written essays is that conjugate gradient algorithms and finite element methods complement each other extremely well. Via their combinations practitioners have been able to solve complicated, direct and inverse, multidemensional problems modeled by ordinary or partial differential equations and inequalities, not necessarily linear, optimal control and optimal design being part of these problems. The aim of this book is to present both methods in the context of complicated problems modeled by linear and nonlinear partial differential equations, to provide an in-depth discussion on their implementation aspects. The authors show that conjugate gradient methods and finite element methods apply to the solution of real-life problems. They address graduate students as well as experts in scientific computing.

Conjugate Gradient Algorithms and Finite Element Methods

Conjugate Gradient Algorithms and Finite Element Methods PDF Author: Michal Krizek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642185606
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Get Book Here

Book Description
The position taken in this collection of pedagogically written essays is that conjugate gradient algorithms and finite element methods complement each other extremely well. Via their combinations practitioners have been able to solve complicated, direct and inverse, multidemensional problems modeled by ordinary or partial differential equations and inequalities, not necessarily linear, optimal control and optimal design being part of these problems. The aim of this book is to present both methods in the context of complicated problems modeled by linear and nonlinear partial differential equations, to provide an in-depth discussion on their implementation aspects. The authors show that conjugate gradient methods and finite element methods apply to the solution of real-life problems. They address graduate students as well as experts in scientific computing.

The Conjugate Gradient Algorithm for Finite Element Systems

The Conjugate Gradient Algorithm for Finite Element Systems PDF Author: James Albert Metzler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Algorithms
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Lanczos and Conjugate Gradient Algorithms

The Lanczos and Conjugate Gradient Algorithms PDF Author: Gerard Meurant
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 0898716160
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Get Book Here

Book Description
The most comprehensive and up-to-date discussion available of the Lanczos and CG methods for computing eigenvalues and solving linear systems.

A Stopping Criterion for the Conjugate Gradient Algorithm in a Finite Element Method Framework

A Stopping Criterion for the Conjugate Gradient Algorithm in a Finite Element Method Framework PDF Author: Mario Arioli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Applied mathematics
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Preconditioning and the Conjugate Gradient Method in the Context of Solving PDEs

Preconditioning and the Conjugate Gradient Method in the Context of Solving PDEs PDF Author: Josef Malek
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 161197383X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 106

Get Book Here

Book Description
Preconditioning and the Conjugate Gradient Method in the Context of Solving PDEs?is about the interplay between modeling, analysis, discretization, matrix computation, and model reduction. The authors link PDE analysis, functional analysis, and calculus of variations with matrix iterative computation using Krylov subspace methods and address the challenges that arise during formulation of the mathematical model through to efficient numerical solution of the algebraic problem. The book?s central concept, preconditioning of the conjugate gradient method, is traditionally developed algebraically using the preconditioned finite-dimensional algebraic system. In this text, however, preconditioning is connected to the PDE analysis, and the infinite-dimensional formulation of the conjugate gradient method and its discretization and preconditioning are linked together. This text challenges commonly held views, addresses widespread misunderstandings, and formulates thought-provoking open questions for further research.?

Applications of the Conjugate Gradient Method to Finite Element Problems

Applications of the Conjugate Gradient Method to Finite Element Problems PDF Author: George T. Spetar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finite element method
Languages : en
Pages : 78

Get Book Here

Book Description


Finite Element Methods in CAD

Finite Element Methods in CAD PDF Author: Jean Claude Sabonnadiere
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468487396
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Get Book Here

Book Description
The finite element method (FEM) has been understood, at least in principle, for more than 50 years. The integral formulation on which it is based has been known for a longer time (thanks to the work of Galerkin, Ritz, Courant and Hilbert,1.4 to mention the most important). However, the method could not be applied in a practical way since it involved the solution of a large number of linear or non-linear algebraic equations. Today it is quite common, with the aid of computers, to solve non-linear algebraic problems of several thousand equations. The necessary numerical methods and programming techniques are now an integral part of the teaching curriculum in most engineering schools. Mechanical engineers, confronted with very complicated structural problems, were the first to take advantage of advanced computational methods and high level languages (FORTRAN) to transform the mechanical models into algebraic equations (1956). In recent times (1960), the FEM has been studied by applied mathematicians and, having received rigorous treatment, has become a part of the more general study of partial differential equations, gradually replacing the finite difference method which had been considered the universal tool to solve these types of problems.

The Lanczos and Conjugate Gradient Algorithms

The Lanczos and Conjugate Gradient Algorithms PDF Author: Gerard Meurant
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 9780898718140
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Lanczos and conjugate gradient (CG) algorithms are fascinating numerical algorithms. This book presents the most comprehensive discussion to date of the use of these methods for computing eigenvalues and solving linear systems in both exact and floating point arithmetic. The author synthesizes the research done over the past 30 years, describing and explaining the "average" behavior of these methods and providing new insight into their properties in finite precision. Many examples are given that show significant results obtained by researchers in the field. The author emphasizes how both algorithms can be used efficiently in finite precision arithmetic, regardless of the growth of rounding errors that occurs. He details the mathematical properties of both algorithms and demonstrates how the CG algorithm is derived from the Lanczos algorithm. Loss of orthogonality involved with using the Lanczos algorithm, ways to improve the maximum attainable accuracy of CG computations, and what modifications need to be made when the CG method is used with a preconditioner are addressed.

Analysis of a Finite Element Method

Analysis of a Finite Element Method PDF Author: Granville Sewell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468463314
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 163

Get Book Here

Book Description
This text can be used for two quite different purposes. It can be used as a reference book for the PDElPROTRAN userĀ· who wishes to know more about the methods employed by PDE/PROTRAN Edition 1 (or its predecessor, TWODEPEP) in solving two-dimensional partial differential equations. However, because PDE/PROTRAN solves such a wide class of problems, an outline of the algorithms contained in PDElPROTRAN is also quite suitable as a text for an introductory graduate level finite element course. Algorithms which solve elliptic, parabolic, hyperbolic, and eigenvalue partial differential equation problems are pre sented, as are techniques appropriate for treatment of singularities, curved boundaries, nonsymmetric and nonlinear problems, and systems of PDEs. Direct and iterative linear equation solvers are studied. Although the text emphasizes those algorithms which are actually implemented in PDEI PROTRAN, and does not discuss in detail one- and three-dimensional problems, or collocation and least squares finite element methods, for example, many of the most commonly used techniques are studied in detail. Algorithms applicable to general problems are naturally emphasized, and not special purpose algorithms which may be more efficient for specialized problems, such as Laplace's equation. It can be argued, however, that the student will better understand the finite element method after seeing the details of one successful implementation than after seeing a broad overview of the many types of elements, linear equation solvers, and other options in existence.

M-step Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient Methods

M-step Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient Methods PDF Author: Loyce Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Get Book Here

Book Description