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Author: Nina Lyhne
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780730700616
Category : Cyclists
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Book Description
Author: Nina Lyhne
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780730700616
Category : Cyclists
Languages : en
Pages : 12
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Austroads Ltd
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781921139376
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 65
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Book Description
" Most urban transport strategies in Australia include the desire to increase walking, cycling and public transport and, correspondingly, to reduce the extent of reliance on the private car. This has arisen for a range of reasons, initially environmental and sustainability-related, but increasingly related to issues of community and individual well-being. Pedestrians and cyclists, whilst both being vunerable road users compared to the occupants of a motor vehicle, differ greatly from each other in terms of speed of travel, ability to take evasive action and even the nature of the movement activity. This activity is much more likely to be a social nature for the pedestrian. The interaction between pedestrians and cyclists is increasingly causing safety concerns, exacerbated by the use of wheeled recreational devices, including wheelchairs, powered scooters and gophers. Some of these concerns are real and others are perceived, but nevertheless important in terms of people's willingness to walk. The more Governments are successful in increasing the amounts of walking and cycling, the greater these concerns will become - potentially limiting the extent and sustainability of such gains. Paths and footpaths are essential spaces in the transport network to support walking and cycling activities. If they are to continue to effectively support increased usage by both groups, management of shared use, particularly where that results in actual or potential conflict, will need to be addressed." - - SUMMARY.
Author: United Nations;World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464811865
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 415
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Book Description
Violent conflicts today are complex and increasingly protracted, involving more nonstate groups and regional and international actors. It is estimated that by 2030—the horizon set by the international community for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals—more than half of the world’s poor will be living in countries affected by high levels of violence. Information and communication technology, population movements, and climate change are also creating shared risks that must be managed at both national and international levels. Pathways for Peace is a joint United Nations†“World Bank Group study that originates from the conviction that the international community’s attention must urgently be refocused on prevention. A scaled-up system for preventive action would save between US$5 billion and US$70 billion per year, which could be reinvested in reducing poverty and improving the well-being of populations. The study aims to improve the way in which domestic development processes interact with security, diplomacy, mediation, and other efforts to prevent conflicts from becoming violent. It stresses the importance of grievances related to exclusion—from access to power, natural resources, security and justice, for example—that are at the root of many violent conflicts today. Based on a review of cases in which prevention has been successful, the study makes recommendations for countries facing emerging risks of violent conflict as well as for the international community. Development policies and programs must be a core part of preventive efforts; when risks are high or building up, inclusive solutions through dialogue, adapted macroeconomic policies, institutional reform, and redistributive policies are required. Inclusion is key, and preventive action needs to adopt a more people-centered approach that includes mainstreaming citizen engagement. Enhancing the participation of women and youth in decision making is fundamental to sustaining peace, as well as long-term policies to address the aspirations of women and young people.
Author: John Coakley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317988477
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 247
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Book Description
The book begins with an agenda-setting introduction which will provide an overview of the central question being addressed, such as the circumstances associated with the move towards a political settlement, the parameters of this settlement and the factors that have assisted in bringing it about. The remaining contributions will focus on a range of cases selected for their diversity and their capacity to highlight the full gamut of political approaches to conflict resolution. The cases vary in: the intensity of the conflict (from Belgium, where it is potential rather than actual, to Sri Lanka, where it has come to a recent violent conclusion); in the geopolitical relationship between the competing groups (from Cyprus, where they are sharply segregated geographically, to Northern Ireland, where they are intermingled); in the extent to which a stable constitutional accommodation has been reached (ranging from the Basque Country, with a large range of unresolved problems, to South Africa, which has achieved a significant level of institutional stability). This book ranges over the world’s major geopolitical zones, including Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Europe and will be of interest to practitioners in the field of international security. This book was published as a special issue of Nationalism and Ethnic Politics.
Author: Courtney J. Fung
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000378632
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 110
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Book Description
This book explores the discourse on conflict prevention and peacebuilding by bringing together researchers from China and Switzerland over a series policy dialogues. The Charter of the United Nations, adopted in the immediate aftermath of World War II, is clear about the fundamental necessity for the international community to act in partnership to prevent violent conflict. Given recent shifts in global power dynamics, there is an apparent need for international policy issues to be addressed in ways that are inclusive of a wider variety of perspectives and approaches. Chinese policy actors are increasingly interested in fostering their own discourse on issues of prevention and peacebuilding, rooted in Chinese experience, and engaging with peers from other contexts. The chapters in this volume explore the rationale for conflict prevention and review prevailing academic and practitioner discourses on fundamental questions such as the rationales for why conflicts should be prevented and whether ‘mainstream approaches’ are still relevant. This book will be of interest to students of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, Chinese politics, and International Relations. The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.routledge.com/New-Paths-and-Policies-towards-Conflict-Prevention-Chinese-and/Fung-Gehrmann-Madenyika-Tower/p/book/9780367683368, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.
Author: Christopher Hambridge
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Sunita Khadanga
Publisher: Notion Press
ISBN:
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
All what it matters is your attitude… "Conflict to Connection - A Blueprint to Find Peace Amidst Chaos" guides you through the intricate corner of human relationships, unraveling the art of conflict management across personal, professional, and societal realms. Whether it's navigating a challenging romance or a demanding corporate scenario, this book is your map to resilience, offering practical strategies, inspiring anecdotes, and empowering insights. Get ready to embrace conflict not as an adversary but as a catalyst for growth, harmony, and transformation. Let " Conflict to Connection - A Blueprint to Find Peace Amidst Chaos" be your compass and your spark as you waltz your way towards a richer, more fulfilled life. The journey from battle to beauty begins here.
Author: Imad Salamey
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319601040
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 202
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Book Description
The book surveys comparative power sharing models implemented in societies that have faced identity-conflicts, with attention given to post-conflict design. It analyzes the success and pitfalls of international experiences before proposing a model for Syria. Contributors address the central question: which among the set of power-sharing agreements that have helped settle protracted identity-driven armed conflict can provide Syria with a platform for dialogue, negotiation, and conflict mitigation? The comparative analysis advanced in this book extracts lessons from countries such as Bosnia-Herzegovina, India, Iraq, Lebanon, Mali, Northern Ireland, the Philippines and Sudan. The prospect of a post-conflict distribution of power in Syria is then unraveled from different sectarian, ethnic and regional perspectives. The authors also address challenges of peacebuilding such as violent extremism, gender participation, resettlements, retributions, transitional justice, integration of armed groups and regional and international sponsorship.
Author: Alistair Little
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1466987685
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 171
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Book Description
Journey through Conflict is about the challenging exploration of the human cost of violent conflict, the risky search for deeper understanding, the careful cultivation of creative ways to deal with difference, the humble (re)humanization of relationships. This "trail guide" provides an introduction to the interwoven stages of journey through conflict and highlights what lies at the core of being and becoming a guide, a facilitator. Given widespread and increasing violent conflict across the world, the insights in this guide-rooted in lived experience and practical wisdom acquired over many years-will be relevant to those working in many different areas of conflict transformation. For more information, please see: http: //www.beyondwalls.co.uk.
Author: Felix Dasser
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403535423
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
In arbitral proceedings, objections and challenges related to arbitrators’ conflicts of interest can readily escalate into acrimony. Moreover, the alleged fear of bias has engendered a veritable jungle of rules and guidelines, complicating and even undermining the process. In this book’s innovative approach to this thorny subject, prominent specialists representing three stakeholding groups—users, institutions, and state courts—impart firsthand information on their respective practices and policies concerning arbitration, and then proceed to recommend promising paths to harmonizing guidelines and establishing clear and reasonable criteria. Drawing on papers presented at a conference sponsored by the Swiss Arbitration Association (ASA), the contributions respond in depth to such questions as the following: How much independence and impartiality do users seek? What are users expecting and to what extent do expectations differ with regard to the users’ own arbitrator, the arbitrator appointed by the opponent, and the chairperson? In what ways can party-appointed arbitrators impact independence and impartiality? When and why should an arbitrator be challenged? How much uniformity exists among the various sets of institutional rules and guidelines, relating in particular to the constitution of the arbitral tribunal? Contributors come from a representative range of major commercial jurisdictions, including England, France, Germany, Singapore, Switzerland, and the United States. With its deeply informed, practice-based views from users, arbitral institutions, major jurisdictions, and practitioners, this remarkably thorough overview of arbitrators’ conflicts of interest will facilitate informed choice of jurisdictions and arbitral institutions for users and assist arbitrators in ascertaining their disclosure obligations. It will be highly valued by corporate counsel, arbitral institutions, arbitrators, judges, and academics interested in international arbitration.
