Computerization and Controversy

Computerization and Controversy PDF Author: Rob Kling
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 9780124150409
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 990

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Book Description
The second edition of this comprehensive reference is a collection of 78 articles that examine the social aspects of computerization from a variety of perspectives. Fields represented include computer science, information systems, management, journalism, psychology, law, library science, and sociology.

Computerization and Controversy

Computerization and Controversy PDF Author: Rob Kling
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 9780124150409
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 990

Get Book Here

Book Description
The second edition of this comprehensive reference is a collection of 78 articles that examine the social aspects of computerization from a variety of perspectives. Fields represented include computer science, information systems, management, journalism, psychology, law, library science, and sociology.

Writing Computer and Information History

Writing Computer and Information History PDF Author: William Aspray
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 153818382X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 515

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Book Description
This is not a book about the history of computing or the history of information. Instead, it is a meta-historical book about the research and writing of these types of history. The formal presentation of historical research in the form of a publication often hides the process by which the topic was selected, boundaries were drawn, evidence was selected, analytic approach was chosen and applied, results were presented, how this work fits into a larger body of scholarship, the implicit goals and biases of the author, and many other similar issues. This process of learning about the various ways to carry out computer history or information history can be enriched by this collection of reflective essays by experienced scholars, discussing the craft that they practice. This is a book that concerns both computer history and information history. The first scholarship in computer history by professionally trained scholars began to appear in the 1970s, so we are approaching a half century of research and publication in this area. The field has generated numerous pieces of exemplary scholarship from various perspectives such as intellectual history of individual technologies, business histories of firms, economic histories of market sectors, externalist histories of funding and professionalization, and so on. However, the field continues to evolve, especially as computing and communication technologies have drawn together in the form of the Internet and social media; and with them a new set of scholars is participating, drawn not only from the history of science and technology, but also from the communication and media studies fields. Powerful theories, approaches, and frameworks are being increasingly drawn more widely from both the humanities and the social sciences to inform the practice of computer history. The scholars in this volume look at what’s happened, what’s happening now, and where historical scholarship in these disciplines is headed.

Philosophical Perspectives on Computer-Mediated Communication

Philosophical Perspectives on Computer-Mediated Communication PDF Author: Charles Ess
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791428719
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
The rush to the Information Superhighway and the transition to an Information Age have enormous political, ethical, and religious consequences. The essays collected here develop both interdisciplinary and international perspectives on privacy, critical thinking and literacy, democratization, gender, religion, and the very nature of the revolution promised in cyberspace. These essays are essential reading for anyone who wants to better understand and reflect upon these events and issues.

GIS Diffusion

GIS Diffusion PDF Author: I. Masser
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780748404957
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
This third book in the GISDATA series focuses on the widespread use of geographical information systems GIS in European local government. The editors include a wide range of applications carried out by different professional groups, and offer the opportunity of studying the extent to which diffusion of innovations like GIS are sensitive to national issues such as cultural context, institutional setup and the availability of data.; The book answers key questions such as: what can be learnt from research on organizational behaviour in relation to technological innovation?; what are the classical features of the GIS diffusion process?; to what extent is the adoption and utilization of GIS facilitated - or impeded - by the organizational culture within which it takes place?; and what mechanisms can be applied to enhance the diffusion of GIS? The book covers aspects of diffusion in the following European countries: UK, France, Italy, Poland, Denmark, The Netherlands, Germany, Greece and Portugal.

Computers and Society

Computers and Society PDF Author: Ronald M. Baecker
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198827083
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 549

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Book Description
Computers and Society explores the history and impact of modern technology on everyday human life, considering its benefits, drawbacks, and repercussions. Particular attention is paid to new developments in artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the issues that have arisen from our complex relationship with AI.

Impact of Information Technology

Impact of Information Technology PDF Author: Yaacov Katz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
The aims of this book are to present readers with alternatives which enable pupils and adults to rise to the challenges of the social impacts and implications of the use of information technology, and to come to terms with the latent threats of modern technology to their social well-being.

Philosophy of Computer Science

Philosophy of Computer Science PDF Author: William J. Rapaport
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119891906
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
A unique resource exploring the nature of computers and computing, and their relationships to the world. Philosophy of Computer Science is a university-level textbook designed to guide readers through an array of topics at the intersection of philosophy and computer science. Accessible to students from either discipline, or complete beginners to both, the text brings readers up to speed on a conversation about these issues, so that they can read the literature for themselves, form their own reasoned opinions, and become part of the conversation by contributing their own views. Written by a highly qualified author in the field, the book looks at some of the central questions in the philosophy of computer science, including: What is philosophy? (for readers who might be unfamiliar with it) What is computer science and its relationship to science and to engineering? What are computers, computing, algorithms, and programs?(Includes a line-by-line reading of portions of Turing’s classic 1936 paper that introduced Turing Machines, as well as discussion of the Church-Turing Computability Thesis and hypercomputation challenges to it) How do computers and computation relate to the physical world? What is artificial intelligence, and should we build AIs? Should we trust decisions made by computers? A companion website contains annotated suggestions for further reading and an instructor’s manual. Philosophy of Computer Science is a must-have for philosophy students, computer scientists, and general readers who want to think philosophically about computer science.

Readings in Groupware and Computer-Supported Cooperative Work

Readings in Groupware and Computer-Supported Cooperative Work PDF Author: Ronald M. Baecker
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080515770
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 901

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Book Description
This comprehensive introduction to the field represents the best of the published literature on groupware and computer-supported cooperative work (CSCW). The papers were chosen for their breadth of coverage of the field, their clarity of expression and presentation, their excellence in terms of technical innovation or behavioral insight, their historical significance, and their utility as sources for further reading. Taken as a whole, the papers and their introductions are a complete sourcebook to the field. This book will be useful for computer professionals involved in the development or purchase of groupware technology as well as for researchers and managers. It should also serve as a valuable text for university courses on CSCW, groupware, and human-computer interaction.

In the Realm of Organisation

In the Realm of Organisation PDF Author: Robert Chia
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134799152
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
This book breaks new ground, departing from an emphasis on 'organisations' as social objects and moving towards a position of analysis which situates itself in the wider context of the late modernity. The contributors of this book acknowledge the impact of Robert Cooper on their own work and develop further his insistence that organisational analysis must be understood in terms of the rationalization of society as a whole.

From Practical Reason to Legal Computer Science

From Practical Reason to Legal Computer Science PDF Author: Alberto Artosi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788880915775
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description