Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level

Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level PDF Author: P鈋ter·De鈇k
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9783527402908
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 742

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Book Description
Peter Dea, Thomas Frauenheim, Mark R. Pederson (eds.) Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level Combining theory and applications, this book deals with the modelling of materials properties and phenomena at atomic level. The first part provides an overview of the state-of-the-art of computational solid state physics. Emphasis is given on the understanding of approximations and their consequences regarding the accuracy of the results. This part of the book also deals as a guide to find the best method for a given purpose. The second part offers a potpourri of interesting topical applications, showing what can be achieved by computational modelling. Here the possibilities and the limits of the methods are stressed. A CD-ROM supplies various demo programmes of applications.

Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level

Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level PDF Author: P鈋ter·De鈇k
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9783527402908
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 742

Get Book

Book Description
Peter Dea, Thomas Frauenheim, Mark R. Pederson (eds.) Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level Combining theory and applications, this book deals with the modelling of materials properties and phenomena at atomic level. The first part provides an overview of the state-of-the-art of computational solid state physics. Emphasis is given on the understanding of approximations and their consequences regarding the accuracy of the results. This part of the book also deals as a guide to find the best method for a given purpose. The second part offers a potpourri of interesting topical applications, showing what can be achieved by computational modelling. Here the possibilities and the limits of the methods are stressed. A CD-ROM supplies various demo programmes of applications.

Computer Simulation in Materials Science

Computer Simulation in Materials Science PDF Author: M. Meyer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401135460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
This volume collects the contributions! to the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) held in Aussois (France) by March 25 - April 5, 1991. This NATO ASI was intended to present and illustrate recent advances in computer simulation techniques applied to the study of materials science problems. Introductory lectures have been devoted to classical simulations with special reference to recent technical improvements, in view of their application to complex systems (glasses, molecular systems . . . ). Several other lectures and seminars focused on the methods of elaboration of interatomic potentials and to a critical presentation of quantum simulation techniques. On the other hand, seminars and poster sessions offered the opportunity to discuss the results of a great variety of simulation studies dealing with materials and complex systems. We hope that these proceedings will be of some help for those interested in simulations of material properties. The scientific committee advises have been of crucial importance in determining the conference program. The directors of the ASI express their gratitude to the colleagues who have participated to the committee: Y. Adda, A. Bellemans, G. BIeris, J. Castaing, C. R. A. Catlow, G. Ciccotti, J. Friedel, M. Gillan, J. P. Hansen, M. L. Klein, G. Martin, S. Nose, L. Rull-Fernandez, J. Valleau, J. Villain. The main financial support has been provided by the NATO Scientific Affairs Division and the Commission of European Communities (plan Science).

Atomistic Simulation of Anistropic Crystal Structures at Nanoscale

Atomistic Simulation of Anistropic Crystal Structures at Nanoscale PDF Author: Jia Fu
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1838802010
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
Multiscale simulations of atomistic/continuum coupling in computational materials science, where the scale expands from macro-/micro- to nanoscale, has become a hot research topic. These small units, usually nanostructures, are commonly anisotropic. The development of molecular modeling tools to describe and predict the mechanical properties of structures reveals an undeniable practical importance. Typical anisotropic structures (e.g. cubic, hexagonal, monoclinic) using DFT, MD, and atomic finite element methods are especially interesting, according to the modeling requirement of upscaling structures. It therefore connects nanoscale modeling and continuous patterns of deformation behavior by identifying relevant parameters from smaller to larger scales. These methodologies have the prospect of significant applications. I would like to recommend this book to both beginners and experienced researchers.

Polymer Composites: From Computational to Experimental Aspects

Polymer Composites: From Computational to Experimental Aspects PDF Author: Sushanta K. Sethi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819708885
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description


C, H, N and O in Si and Characterization and Simulation of Materials and Processes

C, H, N and O in Si and Characterization and Simulation of Materials and Processes PDF Author: A. Borghesi
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 044459633X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
Containing over 200 papers, this volume contains the proceedings of two symposia in the E-MRS series. Part I presents a state of the art review of the topic - Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen and Oxygen in Silicon and in Other Elemental Semiconductors. There was strong representation from the industrial laboratories, illustrating that the topic is highly relevant for the semiconductor industry. The second part of the volume deals with a topic which is undergoing a process of convergence with two concerns that are more particularly application oriented. Firstly, the advanced instrumentation which, through the use of atomic force and tunnel microscopies, high resolution electron microscopy and other high precision analysis instruments, now allows for direct access to atomic mechanisms. Secondly, the technological development which in all areas of applications, particularly in the field of microelectronics and microsystems, requires as a result of the miniaturisation race, a precise mastery of the microscopic mechanisms.

Atomic-Scale Modeling of Nanosystems and Nanostructured Materials

Atomic-Scale Modeling of Nanosystems and Nanostructured Materials PDF Author: Carlo Massobrio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642046509
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Understanding the structural organization of materials at the atomic scale is a lo- standing challenge of condensed matter physics and chemistry. By reducing the size of synthesized systems down to the nanometer, or by constructing them as collection of nanoscale size constitutive units, researchers are faced with the task of going beyond models and interpretations based on bulk behavior. Among the wealth of new materials having in common a “nanoscale” ngerprint, one can encounter systems intrinsically extending to a few nanometers (clusters of various compo- tions), systems featuring at least one spatial dimension not repeated periodically in space and assemblies of nanoscale grains forming extended compounds. For all these cases, there is a compelling need of an atomic-scale information combining knowledge of the topology of the system and of its bonding behavior, based on the electronic structure and its interplay with the atomic con gurations. Recent dev- opments in computer architectures and progresses in available computational power have made possible the practical realization of a paradygma that appeared totally unrealistic at the outset of computer simulations in materials science. This consists inbeing able to parallel (at least inprinciple) any experimental effort by asimulation counterpart, this occurring at the scale most appropriate to complement and enrich the experiment.

Applied Computational Materials Modeling

Applied Computational Materials Modeling PDF Author: Guillermo Bozzolo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387345655
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
The scope of this book is to identify and emphasize the successful link between computational materials modeling as a simulation and design tool and its synergistic application to experimental research and alloy development. The book provides a more balanced perspective of the role that computational modeling can play in every day research and development efforts. Each chapter describes one or more particular computational tool and how they are best used.

Defects and Impurities in Silicon Materials

Defects and Impurities in Silicon Materials PDF Author: Yutaka Yoshida
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431558004
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
This book emphasizes the importance of the fascinating atomistic insights into the defects and the impurities as well as the dynamic behaviors in silicon materials, which have become more directly accessible over the past 20 years. Such progress has been made possible by newly developed experimental methods, first principle theories, and computer simulation techniques. The book is aimed at young researchers, scientists, and technicians in related industries. The main purposes are to provide readers with 1) the basic physics behind defects in silicon materials, 2) the atomistic modeling as well as the characterization techniques related to defects and impurities in silicon materials, and 3) an overview of the wide range of the research fields involved.

Computer Simulation of Porous Materials

Computer Simulation of Porous Materials PDF Author: Kim E. Jelfs
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1788019008
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
This book covers key approaches in the modelling of porous materials, with a focus on how these can be used for structure prediction and to rationalise or predict a range of properties.

A Practical Introduction to the Simulation of Molecular Systems

A Practical Introduction to the Simulation of Molecular Systems PDF Author: Martin J. Field
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780511350047
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Molecular simulation is a powerful tool in materials science, physics, chemistry and biomolecular fields. This updated edition provides a pragmatic introduction to a wide range of techniques for the simulation of molecular systems at the atomic level. The first part concentrates on methods for calculating the potential energy of a molecular system, with new chapters on quantum chemical, molecular mechanical and hybrid potential techniques. The second part describes methods examining conformational, dynamical and thermodynamical properties of systems, covering techniques including geometry-optimization, normal-mode analysis, molecular dynamics, and Monte Carlo simulation. Using Python, the second edition includes numerous examples and program modules for each simulation technique, allowing the reader to perform the calculations and appreciate the inherent difficulties involved in each. This is a valuable resource for researchers and graduate students wanting to know how to use atomic-scale molecular simulations. Supplementary material, including the program library and technical information, available through www.cambridge.org/9780521852524.