Computational Toxicology

Computational Toxicology PDF Author: Sean Ekins
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN: 9780470049624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
A comprehensive analysis of state-of-the-art molecular modeling approaches and strategies applied to risk assessment for pharmaceutical and environmental chemicals This unique volume describes how the interaction of molecules with toxicologically relevant targets can be predicted using computer-based tools utilizing X-ray crystal structures or homology, receptor, pharmacophore, and quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) models of human proteins. It covers the in vitro models used, newer technologies, and regulatory aspects. The book offers a complete systems perspective to risk assessment prediction, discussing experimental and computational approaches in detail, with: * An introduction to toxicology methods and an explanation of computational methods * In-depth reviews of QSAR methods applied to enzymes, transporters, nuclear receptors, and ion channels * Sections on applying computers to toxicology assessment in the pharmaceutical industry and in the environmental arena * Chapters written by leading international experts * Figures that illustrate computational models and references for further information This is a key resource for toxicologists and scientists in the pharmaceutical industry and environmental sciences as well as researchers involved in ADMET, drug discovery, and technology and software development.

Computational Toxicology

Computational Toxicology PDF Author: Sean Ekins
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN: 9780470049624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
A comprehensive analysis of state-of-the-art molecular modeling approaches and strategies applied to risk assessment for pharmaceutical and environmental chemicals This unique volume describes how the interaction of molecules with toxicologically relevant targets can be predicted using computer-based tools utilizing X-ray crystal structures or homology, receptor, pharmacophore, and quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) models of human proteins. It covers the in vitro models used, newer technologies, and regulatory aspects. The book offers a complete systems perspective to risk assessment prediction, discussing experimental and computational approaches in detail, with: * An introduction to toxicology methods and an explanation of computational methods * In-depth reviews of QSAR methods applied to enzymes, transporters, nuclear receptors, and ion channels * Sections on applying computers to toxicology assessment in the pharmaceutical industry and in the environmental arena * Chapters written by leading international experts * Figures that illustrate computational models and references for further information This is a key resource for toxicologists and scientists in the pharmaceutical industry and environmental sciences as well as researchers involved in ADMET, drug discovery, and technology and software development.

Computational Toxicology

Computational Toxicology PDF Author: Sean Ekins
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111928256X
Category : Science
Languages : de
Pages : 450

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Book Description
Dieses Buch ist ein wichtiges Referenzwerk für Toxikologen in vielen Bereichen und bietet eine umfassende Analyse molekular Modellansätze und Strategien der Risikobewertung von pharmazeutischen und Umweltchemikalien. - Zeigt, was mit rechnergestützter Toxikologie aktuell erreicht werden kann, und wirft einen Blick auf zukünftige Entwicklungen. - Gibt Antworten zu Themen wie Datenquellen, Datenpflege, Behandlung, Modellierung und Interpretation kritischer Endpunkte im Hinblick auf Gefahrenbewertungen im 21. Jahrhundert. - Bündelt herausragende Konzepte und das Wissen führender Autoren in einem einzigartigen Referenzwerk. - Untersucht detailliert QSAR-Modelle, Eigenschaften physiochemischer Arzneistoffe, strukturbasiertes Drug Targeting, die Bewertung chemischer Mischungen und Umweltmodelle. - Behandelt zusätzlich die Sicherheitsbewertung von Verbraucherprodukten und den Bereich chemische Abwehr und bietet Kapitel zu Open-Source-Toxikologie und Big Data.

Computational Toxicology

Computational Toxicology PDF Author: Bruce A. Fowler
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012396508X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
Computational Toxicology: Methods and Applications for Risk Assessment is an essential reference on the translation of computational toxicology data into information that can be used for more informed risk assessment decision-making. This book is authored by leading international investigators who have real-world experience in relating computational toxicology methods to risk assessment. Key topics of interest include QSAR modeling, chemical mixtures, applications to metabolomic and metabonomic data sets, toxicogenomic analyses, applications to REACH informational strategies and much more. The examples provided in this book are based on cutting-edge technologies and set out to stimulate the further development of this promising field to offer rapid, better and more cost-effective answers to major public health concerns. Authored by leading international researchers engaged in cutting-edge applications of computational methods for translating complex toxicological data sets into useful risk assessment information Incorporates real-world examples of how computational toxicological methods have been applied to advance the science of risk assessment Provides the framework necessary for new technologies and fosters common vocabularies and principles upon which the effects of new chemical entities should be compared

Chemometrics and Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology

Chemometrics and Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology PDF Author: Kunal Roy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119681596
Category : Science
Languages : de
Pages : 596

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Book Description
Das Buch Chemometrics and Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology befasst sich mit den bestehenden und neu auftretenden Problemen der Verschmutzung der aquatischen Umwelt durch verschiedene metallische und organische Schadstoffe, insbesondere Industriechemikalien, Pharmazeutika, Kosmetika, Biozide, Nanomaterialien, Pestizide, Tenside, Farbstoffe und viele weitere. Es werden verschiedene chemometrische und cheminformatische Instrumente für Laien beschrieben mitsamt ihrer Anwendung auf die Analyse und Modellierung der Toxizitätsdaten von Chemikalien in Bezug auf unterschiedliche aquatische Organismen. Eine Reihe von Datenbanken zur aquatischen Toxizität sowie chemometrische Softwaretools und Webserver werden vorgestellt und praktische Beispiele für die Modellentwicklung gegeben, einschließlich der entsprechenden Abbildungen. Darüber hinaus enthält das Werk Fallstudien und Literaturberichte, um das Verständnis des Themas abzurunden. Außerdem lernen die Leserinnen und Leser Werkzeuge und Protokolle wie maschinelles Lernen, Data Mining sowie Methoden des QSAR-basierten und ligandenbasierten chemischen Designs kennen. Darüber hinaus bietet das Werk: * Eine umfassende Einführung in chemometrische und cheminformatische Instrumente und Techniken, insbesondere maschinelles Lernen und Data Mining * Eine Darstellung von Datenbanken zur aquatischen Toxizität, chemometrischen Softwaretools und Webservern * Praktische Beispiele und Fallstudien zur Verdeutlichung und Veranschaulichung der im Buch enthaltenen Konzepte * Eine kompakte Erläuterung der chemometrischen und cheminformatischen Instrumente sowie ihrer Anwendung auf die Analyse und Modellierung von Toxizitätsdaten Chemometrics and Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology ist ideal für Forschende und Studierende der Chemie sowie der Umwelt- und Pharmawissenschaften und sollte auch in den Bibliotheken von Fachleuten in der chemischen Industrie sowie Aufsichtsbehörden, die sich mit Chemometrie beschäftigen, einen Platz finden.

Computational Methods for Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology

Computational Methods for Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology PDF Author: Donald R. Mattison
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040198279
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description
Building from the perspective of reproductive and developmental biology, Computational Methods for Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology provides a timely and comprehensive overview of approaches in reproductive and developmental toxicology.The book, which is part of the QSAR in Environmental and Health Sciences series, is divided into three br

Nanotoxicology

Nanotoxicology PDF Author: Alok Dhawan
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1788012593
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
The rapid expansion of the nanotechnology field raises concerns, like any new technology, about the toxicity and environmental impact of nanomaterials. This book addresses the gaps relating to health and safety issues of this field and aims to bring together fragmented knowledge on nanosafety. Not only do chapters address conventional toxicity issues, but also more recent developments such as food borne nanoparticles, life cycle analysis of nanoparticles and nano ethics. In addition, the authors discuss the environmental impact of nanotechnologies as well as safety guidelines and ethical issues surrounding the use of nanoparticles. In particular this book presents a unique compilation of experimental and computational perspectives and illustrates the use of computational models as a support for experimental work. Nanotoxicology: Experimental and Computational Perspectives is aimed towards postgraduates, academics, and practicing industry professionals. This highly comprehensive review also serves as an excellent foundation for undergraduate students and researchers new to nanotechnology and nanotoxicology. It is of particular value to toxicologists working in nanotechnology, chemical risk assessment, food science, environmental, safety, chemical engineering, the biological sciences and pharmaceutical research.

Dictionary of Toxicology

Dictionary of Toxicology PDF Author: Ernest Hodgson
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
ISBN: 9781561592166
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
With over 4,000 insightful definitions, Dictionary of Toxicology is the only book to bring together in one place the language of toxicology. This edition contains 40% new material in areas such as molecular, environmental and regulatory toxicology. In addition, one third of the first edition entries have been revised. A new comprehensive subject area index guides users to all entries pertinent to particular topical areas. Ideal for those studying and/or working in toxicology, pharmacology, medicine, biotechnology, R&D in industry, government and science policy.

In Silico Toxicology

In Silico Toxicology PDF Author: Mark T. D. Cronin
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1849730040
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 689

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Book Description
This book defines the use of computational approaches to predict the environmental toxicity and human health effects of organic chemicals.

Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century

Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309109922
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Advances in molecular biology and toxicology are paving the way for major improvements in the evaluation of the hazards posed by the large number of chemicals found at low levels in the environment. The National Research Council was asked by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to review the state of the science and create a far-reaching vision for the future of toxicity testing. The book finds that developing, improving, and validating new laboratory tools based on recent scientific advances could significantly improve our ability to understand the hazards and risks posed by chemicals. This new knowledge would lead to much more informed environmental regulations and dramatically reduce the need for animal testing because the new tests would be based on human cells and cell components. Substantial scientific efforts and resources will be required to leverage these new technologies to realize the vision, but the result will be a more efficient, informative and less costly system for assessing the hazards posed by industrial chemicals and pesticides.

Computational Toxicology

Computational Toxicology PDF Author: Brad Reisfeld
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781627030502
Category : Computational biology
Languages : en
Pages : 613

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Book Description