Computational Materials and Biological Sciences

Computational Materials and Biological Sciences PDF Author: Kholmirzo T. Kholmurodov
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781634825719
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
In this book, original papers have been collected to demonstrate the efficient use of computer molecular dynamics simulation methods for the studying of nanoscale phenomena in the materials and life sciences. This book discusses modern molecular simulation methods for the study of molecular shape and properties in protein and polymer engineering, drugs and materials design, structure-function relationships, and related issues. This book contains the Proceedings of the MSSMBS-2014 and DSCMBS-2014 International Workshops which have been organized by the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, the Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences and S.U. Umarov Physical-Technical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan. The research topics discussed in the MSSMBS'14 & DSCMBS'14 International Workshops are as follows: computer molecular simulation methods and approaches; molecular dynamics and Monte-Carlo techniques; modeling of biological molecules; physical and biochemical systems; material fabrication and design; drug design in medicine; computational and computing physics, chemistry, biology and medicine; GPU accelerated molecular dynamics and related techniques.

Computational Materials and Biological Sciences

Computational Materials and Biological Sciences PDF Author: Kholmirzo T. Kholmurodov
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781634825719
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
In this book, original papers have been collected to demonstrate the efficient use of computer molecular dynamics simulation methods for the studying of nanoscale phenomena in the materials and life sciences. This book discusses modern molecular simulation methods for the study of molecular shape and properties in protein and polymer engineering, drugs and materials design, structure-function relationships, and related issues. This book contains the Proceedings of the MSSMBS-2014 and DSCMBS-2014 International Workshops which have been organized by the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, the Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences and S.U. Umarov Physical-Technical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan. The research topics discussed in the MSSMBS'14 & DSCMBS'14 International Workshops are as follows: computer molecular simulation methods and approaches; molecular dynamics and Monte-Carlo techniques; modeling of biological molecules; physical and biochemical systems; material fabrication and design; drug design in medicine; computational and computing physics, chemistry, biology and medicine; GPU accelerated molecular dynamics and related techniques.

Computational Materials Science

Computational Materials Science PDF Author: Kaoru Ohno
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662565420
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
This textbook introduces modern techniques based on computer simulation to study materials science. It starts from first principles calculations enabling to calculate the physical and chemical properties by solving a many-body Schroedinger equation with Coulomb forces. For the exchange-correlation term, the local density approximation is usually applied. After the introduction of the first principles treatment, tight-binding and classical potential methods are briefly introduced to indicate how one can increase the number of atoms in the system. In the second half of the book, Monte Carlo simulation is discussed in detail. Problems and solutions are provided to facilitate understanding. Readers will gain sufficient knowledge to begin theoretical studies in modern materials research. This second edition includes a lot of recent theoretical techniques in materials research. With the computers power now available, it is possible to use these numerical techniques to study various physical and chemical properties of complex materials from first principles. The new edition also covers empirical methods, such as tight-binding and molecular dynamics.

Computational Materials, Chemistry, and Biochemistry: From Bold Initiatives to the Last Mile

Computational Materials, Chemistry, and Biochemistry: From Bold Initiatives to the Last Mile PDF Author: Sadasivan Shankar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030187780
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1344

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Book Description
This book provides a broad and nuanced overview of the achievements and legacy of Professor William (“Bill”) Goddard in the field of computational materials and molecular science. Leading researchers from around the globe discuss Goddard’s work and its lasting impacts, which can be seen in today’s cutting-edge chemistry, materials science, and biology techniques. Each section of the book closes with an outline of the prospects for future developments. In the course of a career spanning more than 50 years, Goddard’s seminal work has led to dramatic advances in a diverse range of science and engineering fields. Presenting scientific essays and reflections by students, postdoctoral associates, collaborators and colleagues, the book describes the contributions of one of the world’s greatest materials and molecular scientists in the context of theory, experimentation, and applications, and examines his legacy in each area, from conceptualization (the first mile) to developments and extensions aimed at applications, and lastly to de novo design (the last mile). Goddard’s passion for science, his insights, and his ability to actively engage with his collaborators in bold initiatives is a model for us all. As he enters his second half-century of scientific research and education, this book inspires future generations of students and researchers to employ and extend these powerful techniques and insights to tackle today’s critical problems in biology, chemistry, and materials. Examples highlighted in the book include new materials for photocatalysts to convert water and CO2 into fuels, novel catalysts for the highly selective and active catalysis of alkanes to valuable organics, simulating the chemistry in film growth to develop two-dimensional functional films, and predicting ligand–protein binding and activation to enable the design of targeted drugs with minimal side effects.

Computational Chemistry Methodology in Structural Biology and Materials Sciences

Computational Chemistry Methodology in Structural Biology and Materials Sciences PDF Author: Tanmoy Chakraborty
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351800361
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Computational Chemistry Methodology in Structural Biology and Materials Sciences provides a selection of new research in theoretical and experimental chemistry, focusing on topics in the materials science and biological activity. Part 1, on Computational Chemistry Methodology in Biological Activity, of the book emphasizes presents new developments in the domain of theoretical and computational chemistry and its applications to bioactive molecules. It looks at various aspects of density functional theory and other issues. Part 2, on Computational Chemistry Methodology in Materials Science, presents informative new research on computational chemistry as applied to materials science. The wide range of topics regarding the application of theoretical and experimental chemistry and materials science and biological domain will be valuable in the context of addressing contemporary research problems.

Computational Chemistry Methodology in Structural Biology and Materials Sciences

Computational Chemistry Methodology in Structural Biology and Materials Sciences PDF Author: Tanmoy Chakraborty
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1771885696
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
Computational Chemistry Methodology in Structural Biology and Materials Sciences provides a selection of new research in theoretical and experimental chemistry, focusing on topics in the materials science and biological activity. Part 1, on Computational Chemistry Methodology in Biological Activity, of the book emphasizes presents new developments in the domain of theoretical and computational chemistry and its applications to bioactive molecules. It looks at various aspects of density functional theory and other issues. Part 2, on Computational Chemistry Methodology in Materials Science, presents informative new research on computational chemistry as applied to materials science. The wide range of topics regarding the application of theoretical and experimental chemistry and materials science and biological domain will be valuable in the context of addressing contemporary research problems.

Topics in Computational Materials Science

Topics in Computational Materials Science PDF Author: Ching-yao Fong
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810231491
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
This book describes the state-of-the-art research topics in theoretical materials science. It encompasses the computational methods and techniques which can advance more realistic calculations for understanding the physical principles in new growth methods of optoelectronic materials and related surface problems. These principles also govern the photonic, electronic, and structural properties of materials which are essential for device applications. They will also provide the crucial ingredients for the growth of future novel materials.

Computational Materials Science of Polymers

Computational Materials Science of Polymers PDF Author: Andreĭ Aleksandrovich Askadskiĭ
Publisher: Cambridge Int Science Publishing
ISBN: 1898326622
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 702

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Book Description
Annotation Methods of quantitative analysis of the effect of the chemical structure of linear and network polymers on their properties, computer synthesis of polymers with specific physical properties.

Computational Materials Science

Computational Materials Science PDF Author: Wofram Hergert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540210511
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Computational Physics is now a discipline in its own right, comparable with theoretical and experimental physics. Computational Materials Science concentrates on the calculation of materials properties starting from microscopic theories. It has become a powerful tool in industrial research for designing new materials, modifying materials properties and optimizing chemical processes. This book focusses on the application of computational methods in new fields of research, such as nanotechnology, spintronics and photonics, which will provide the foundation for important technological advances in the future. Methods such as electronic structure calculations, molecular dynamics simulations and beyond are presented, the discussion extending from the basics to the latest applications.

Handbook of Computational Molecular Biology

Handbook of Computational Molecular Biology PDF Author: Srinivas Aluru
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420036270
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1108

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Book Description
The enormous complexity of biological systems at the molecular level must be answered with powerful computational methods. Computational biology is a young field, but has seen rapid growth and advancement over the past few decades. Surveying the progress made in this multidisciplinary field, the Handbook of Computational Molecular Biology of

Biological Computation

Biological Computation PDF Author: Ehud Lamm
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420087967
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
The area of biologically inspired computing, or biological computation, involves the development of new, biologically based techniques for solving difficult computational problems. A unified overview of computer science ideas inspired by biology, Biological Computation presents the most fundamental and significant concepts in this area. In the book