Computational and Experimental Modeling of Particle Transport Inside Respiratory Pathways and Indoor Environments

Computational and Experimental Modeling of Particle Transport Inside Respiratory Pathways and Indoor Environments PDF Author: Abir Malakar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airborne infection
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Computational and Experimental Modeling of Particle Transport Inside Respiratory Pathways and Indoor Environments

Computational and Experimental Modeling of Particle Transport Inside Respiratory Pathways and Indoor Environments PDF Author: Abir Malakar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airborne infection
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Computational Fluid and Particle Dynamics in the Human Respiratory System

Computational Fluid and Particle Dynamics in the Human Respiratory System PDF Author: Jiyuan Tu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400744870
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
Traditional research methodologies in the human respiratory system have always been challenging due to their invasive nature. Recent advances in medical imaging and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have accelerated this research. This book compiles and details recent advances in the modelling of the respiratory system for researchers, engineers, scientists, and health practitioners. It breaks down the complexities of this field and provides both students and scientists with an introduction and starting point to the physiology of the respiratory system, fluid dynamics and advanced CFD modeling tools. In addition to a brief introduction to the physics of the respiratory system and an overview of computational methods, the book contains best-practice guidelines for establishing high-quality computational models and simulations. Inspiration for new simulations can be gained through innovative case studies as well as hands-on practice using pre-made computational code. Last but not least, students and researchers are presented the latest biomedical research activities, and the computational visualizations will enhance their understanding of physiological functions of the respiratory system.

Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition

Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition PDF Author: Efstathios Michaelides
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315354624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1559

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Book Description
The Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition is a thoroughly updated and reorganized revision of the late Clayton Crowe’s work, and provides a detailed look at the basic concepts and the wide range of applications in this important area of thermal/fluids engineering. Revised by the new editors, Efstathios E. (Stathis) Michaelides and John D. Schwarzkopf, the new Second Edition begins with two chapters covering fundamental concepts and methods that pertain to all the types and applications of multiphase flow. The remaining chapters cover the applications and engineering systems that are relevant to all the types of multiphase flow and heat transfer. The twenty-one chapters and several sections of the book include the basic science as well as the contemporary engineering and technological applications of multiphase flow in a comprehensive way that is easy to follow and be understood. The editors created a common set of nomenclature that is used throughout the book, allowing readers to easily compare fundamental theory with currently developing concepts and applications. With contributed chapters from sixty-two leading experts around the world, the Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition is an essential reference for all researchers, academics and engineers working with complex thermal and fluid systems.

Stochastic Lagrangian Modeling for Large Eddy Simulation of Dispersed Turbulent Two-Phase Flows

Stochastic Lagrangian Modeling for Large Eddy Simulation of Dispersed Turbulent Two-Phase Flows PDF Author: Abdallah Sofiane Berrouk
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN: 1608052966
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Understanding the dispersion and the deposition of inertial particles convected by turbulent flows is a domain of research of considerable industrial interest. Inertial particle transport and dispersion are encountered in a wide range of flow configurations, whether they are of industrial or environmental character. Conventional models for turbulent dispersed flows do not appear capable of meeting the growing needs of chemical, mechanical and petroleum industries in this regard and physical environment testing is prohibitive. Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) and Large Eddy Simulation (LES) ha.

Bioaerosol Characterisation, Transportation and Transmission

Bioaerosol Characterisation, Transportation and Transmission PDF Author: Yihuan Yan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819922569
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This book aims to predict and model the transport of bioaerosols, identify their transmission characteristics, and assess occupants’ infection risks. Although existing epidemiological books provide fundamental infection rate of existing diseases, the ability of predicting emerging disease transmission in the air and assessing occupants’ infection risks to the bioaerosols is significantly lacking. This book is considered as a professional book that provides in-depth discussion of the aforementioned issues and provides potential approaches to solve these issues would be highly demanded by readers in this emerging research field. This book offers essential and systematic analysis on the fate of bioaerosols from their release in the air to the final destination in human’s respiratory systems through direct 3D visualizations techniques. It also provides quantifiable method to assess each occupant’s infection risks to the infectious bioaerosols in indoor environments. The readers will gain essential fundamental characteristics of bioaerosols (active time, viability, etc.) and will gain the advanced skills on how to integrate these properties into numerical modeling and assess the occupants’ exposure risks.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences PDF Author: Thomas Lincoln Casey
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780897660969
Category : Airborne infection
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
Records of meetings 1808-1916 in v. 11-27.

Indoor Environment

Indoor Environment PDF Author: Lidia Morawska
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527609202
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
Covering the fundamentals of air-borne particles and settled dust in the indoor environment, this handy reference investigates: * relevant definitions and terminology, * characteristics, * sources, * sampling techniques and instrumentation, * exposure assessment, * monitoring methods. The result is a useful and comprehensive overview for chemists, physicists and biologists, postgraduate students, medical practitioners, occupational health professionals, building owners and managers, building, construction and air-conditioning engineers, architects, environmental lawyers, government and regulatory professionals.

Multiphase Flows with Droplets and Particles

Multiphase Flows with Droplets and Particles PDF Author: Clayton T. Crowe
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439840512
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
Since the publication of the first edition of Multiphase Flow with Droplets and Particles, there have been significant advances in science and engineering applications of multiphase fluid flow. Maintaining the pedagogical approach that made the first edition so popular, this second edition provides a background in this important area of fluid mecha

Indoor air '87 : proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Indoor Air Qualitiy and Climate, Berlin (West), 17 - 21 August 1987. 1. Volatile organic compounds, combustion gases, particles and fibres, microbiological agents

Indoor air '87 : proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Indoor Air Qualitiy and Climate, Berlin (West), 17 - 21 August 1987. 1. Volatile organic compounds, combustion gases, particles and fibres, microbiological agents PDF Author: B. Seifert
Publisher: Berlin : Institute for Water, Soil and Air Hygiene
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 756

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Book Description


Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals

Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309154006
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
A respected resource for decades, the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals has been updated by a committee of experts, taking into consideration input from the scientific and laboratory animal communities and the public at large. The Guide incorporates new scientific information on common laboratory animals, including aquatic species, and includes extensive references. It is organized around major components of animal use: Key concepts of animal care and use. The Guide sets the framework for the humane care and use of laboratory animals. Animal care and use program. The Guide discusses the concept of a broad Program of Animal Care and Use, including roles and responsibilities of the Institutional Official, Attending Veterinarian and the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Animal environment, husbandry, and management. A chapter on this topic is now divided into sections on terrestrial and aquatic animals and provides recommendations for housing and environment, husbandry, behavioral and population management, and more. Veterinary care. The Guide discusses veterinary care and the responsibilities of the Attending Veterinarian. It includes recommendations on animal procurement and transportation, preventive medicine (including animal biosecurity), and clinical care and management. The Guide addresses distress and pain recognition and relief, and issues surrounding euthanasia. Physical plant. The Guide identifies design issues, providing construction guidelines for functional areas; considerations such as drainage, vibration and noise control, and environmental monitoring; and specialized facilities for animal housing and research needs. The Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals provides a framework for the judgments required in the management of animal facilities. This updated and expanded resource of proven value will be important to scientists and researchers, veterinarians, animal care personnel, facilities managers, institutional administrators, policy makers involved in research issues, and animal welfare advocates.