Computational Algorithms for Fingerprint Recognition

Computational Algorithms for Fingerprint Recognition PDF Author: Bir Bhanu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461504910
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Get Book Here

Book Description
Biometrics such as fingerprint, face, gait, iris, voice and signature, recognizes one's identity using his/her physiological or behavioral characteristics. Among these biometric signs, fingerprint has been researched the longest period of time, and shows the most promising future in real-world applications. However, because of the complex distortions among the different impressions of the same finger, fingerprint recognition is still a challenging problem. Computational Algorithms for Fingerprint Recognition presents an entire range of novel computational algorithms for fingerprint recognition. These include feature extraction, indexing, matching, classification, and performance prediction/validation methods, which have been compared with state-of-art algorithms and found to be effective and efficient on real-world data. All the algorithms have been evaluated on NIST-4 database from National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Specific algorithms addressed include: -Learned template based minutiae extraction algorithm, -Triplets of minutiae based fingerprint indexing algorithm, -Genetic algorithm based fingerprint matching algorithm, -Genetic programming based feature learning algorithm for fingerprint classification, -Comparison of classification and indexing based approaches for identification, -Fundamental fingerprint matching performance prediction analysis and its validation. Computational Algorithms for Fingerprint Recognition is designed for a professional audience composed of researchers and practitioners in industry. This book is also suitable as a secondary text for graduate-level students in computer science and engineering.

The Biometric Computing

The Biometric Computing PDF Author: Karm Veer Arya
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351013416
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 367

Get Book Here

Book Description
"The Biometric Computing: Recognition & Registration" presents introduction of biometrics along with detailed analysis for identification and recognition methods. This book forms the required platform for understanding biometric computing and its implementation for securing target system. It also provides the comprehensive analysis on algorithms, architectures and interdisciplinary connection of biometric computing along with detailed case-studies for newborns and resolution spaces. The strength of this book is its unique approach starting with how biometric computing works to research paradigms and gradually moves towards its advancement. This book is divided into three parts that comprises basic fundamentals and definitions, algorithms and methodologies, and futuristic research and case studies. Features: A clear view to the fundamentals of Biometric Computing Identification and recognition approach for different human characteristics Different methodologies and algorithms for human identification using biometrics traits such as face, Iris, fingerprint, palm print, voiceprint etc. Interdisciplinary connection of biometric computing with the fields like deep neural network, artificial intelligence, Internet of Biometric Things, low resolution face recognition etc. This book is an edited volume by prominent invited researchers and practitioners around the globe in the field of biometrics, describes the fundamental and recent advancement in biometric recognition and registration. This book is a perfect research handbook for young practitioners who are intending to carry out their research in the field of Biometric Computing and will be used by industry professionals, graduate and researcher students in the field of computer science and engineering.

Pattern Recognition: Architectures, Algorithms And Applications

Pattern Recognition: Architectures, Algorithms And Applications PDF Author: Rejean Plamondon
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814506303
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book contains 15 reviewed papers selected from among those presented at the 4th Vision Interface Conference in Halifax, Canada 14 - 18 May 1990. The papers are grouped into three sections which deal with parallel architectures and neural networks, algorithms for analysis and processing, and systems and applications.

Image Pattern Recognition

Image Pattern Recognition PDF Author: Svetlana N. Yanushkevich
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812770674
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 453

Get Book Here

Book Description
The field of biometrics utilizes computer models of the physical and behavioral characteristics of human beings with a view to reliable personal identification. The human characteristics of interest include visual images, speech, and indeed anything which might help to uniquely identify the individual. The other side of the biometrics coin is biometric synthesis OCo rendering biometric phenomena from their corresponding computer models. For example, we could generate a synthetic face from its corresponding computer model. Such a model could include muscular dynamics to model the full gamut of human emotions conveyed by facial expressions. This book is a collection of carefully selected papers presenting the fundamental theory and practice of various aspects of biometric data processing in the context of pattern recognition. The traditional task of biometric technologies OCo human identification by analysis of biometric. data OCo is extended to include the new discipline of biometric synthesis."

Automatic Fingerprint Recognition Systems

Automatic Fingerprint Recognition Systems PDF Author: Nalini Ratha
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387955933
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Get Book Here

Book Description
An authoritative survey of intelligent fingerprint-recognition concepts, technology, and systems is given. Editors and contributors are the leading researchers and applied R&D developers of this personal identification (biometric security) topic and technology. Biometrics and pattern recognition researchers and professionals will find the book an indispensable resource for current knowledge and technology in the field.

Handbook of Fingerprint Recognition

Handbook of Fingerprint Recognition PDF Author: Davide Maltoni
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387215875
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book Here

Book Description
A major new professional reference work on fingerprint security systems and technology from leading international researchers in the field. Handbook provides authoritative and comprehensive coverage of all major topics, concepts, and methods for fingerprint security systems. This unique reference work is an absolutely essential resource for all biometric security professionals, researchers, and systems administrators.

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Electrical Engineering

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Electrical Engineering PDF Author: Khalid, Saifullah
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799827208
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Get Book Here

Book Description
Artificial intelligence is increasingly finding its way into industrial and manufacturing contexts. The prevalence of AI in industry from stock market trading to manufacturing makes it easy to forget how complex artificial intelligence has become. Engineering provides various current and prospective applications of these new and complex artificial intelligence technologies. Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Electrical Engineering is a critical research book that examines the advancing developments in artificial intelligence with a focus on theory and research and their implications. Highlighting a wide range of topics such as evolutionary computing, image processing, and swarm intelligence, this book is essential for engineers, manufacturers, technology developers, IT specialists, managers, academicians, researchers, computer scientists, and students.

Touchless Fingerprint Biometrics

Touchless Fingerprint Biometrics PDF Author: Ruggero Donida Labati
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498707629
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book offers the first comprehensive analysis of touchless fingerprint-recognition technologies. It gives an overview of the state of the art, describes relevant industrial applications, and presents new techniques to efficiently and effectively implement advanced solutions based on touchless fingerprint biometrics. It considers current problems in developing high-accuracy touchless recognition technology and recommends future work that can be done to address them. A state-of-the-art presentation of the field, it demonstrates that applying touchless technologies to biometric recognition systems shows particular promise.

Smart Computational Strategies: Theoretical and Practical Aspects

Smart Computational Strategies: Theoretical and Practical Aspects PDF Author: Ashish Kumar Luhach
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811362955
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book covers new developments and advances in the field of Computational Strategies for next-generation computing. The contributing authors share diverse perspectives on and extensive discussions of issues concerning the theory, applications, and future prospects. Addressing computing methodologies, hardware information systems and networks, this interdisciplinary book will appeal to all scholars with an interest in computing methodologies, hardware information systems and networks.

Biometric Recognition

Biometric Recognition PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309142075
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Get Book Here

Book Description
Biometric recognition-the automated recognition of individuals based on their behavioral and biological characteristic-is promoted as a way to help identify terrorists, provide better control of access to physical facilities and financial accounts, and increase the efficiency of access to services and their utilization. Biometric recognition has been applied to identification of criminals, patient tracking in medical informatics, and the personalization of social services, among other things. In spite of substantial effort, however, there remain unresolved questions about the effectiveness and management of systems for biometric recognition, as well as the appropriateness and societal impact of their use. Moreover, the general public has been exposed to biometrics largely as high-technology gadgets in spy thrillers or as fear-instilling instruments of state or corporate surveillance in speculative fiction. Now, as biometric technologies appear poised for broader use, increased concerns about national security and the tracking of individuals as they cross borders have caused passports, visas, and border-crossing records to be linked to biometric data. A focus on fighting insurgencies and terrorism has led to the military deployment of biometric tools to enable recognition of individuals as friend or foe. Commercially, finger-imaging sensors, whose cost and physical size have been reduced, now appear on many laptop personal computers, handheld devices, mobile phones, and other consumer devices. Biometric Recognition: Challenges and Opportunities addresses the issues surrounding broader implementation of this technology, making two main points: first, biometric recognition systems are incredibly complex, and need to be addressed as such. Second, biometric recognition is an inherently probabilistic endeavor. Consequently, even when the technology and the system in which it is embedded are behaving as designed, there is inevitable uncertainty and risk of error. This book elaborates on these themes in detail to provide policy makers, developers, and researchers a comprehensive assessment of biometric recognition that examines current capabilities, future possibilities, and the role of government in technology and system development.