Complex Predicates

Complex Predicates PDF Author: Alex Alsina i Keith
Publisher: Stanford Univ Center for the Study
ISBN: 9781575860466
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 514

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Book Description
A variety of approaches to the question of the range and nature of complex predicates.

Complex Predicates

Complex Predicates PDF Author: Alex Alsina i Keith
Publisher: Stanford Univ Center for the Study
ISBN: 9781575860466
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 514

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Book Description
A variety of approaches to the question of the range and nature of complex predicates.

Complex Predicates

Complex Predicates PDF Author: Mengistu Amberber
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139487485
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
Complex predicates are multipredicational, but monoclausal structures. They have proven problematic for linguistic theory, particularly for proposed distinctions between the lexicon, morphology, and syntax. This volume focuses on the mapping from morphosyntactic structures to event structure, and in particular the constraints on possible mappings. The volume showcases the 'coverb construction', a complex predicate construction which, though widespread, has received little attention in the literature. The coverb construction contrasts with more familiar serial verb constructions. The coverb construction generally maps only to event structures like those of monomorphemic verbs, whereas serial verb constructions map to a range of event structures differing from those of monomorphemic verbs. The volume coverage is truly cross-linguistic, including languages from Australia, Papua New Guinea, Southeast Asia, the Indian subcontinent, East Africa and North America. The volume establishes a new arena of research in event structure, syntax, and cross-linguistic typology.

Complex Predicates

Complex Predicates PDF Author: Leila Lomashvili
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027255571
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Complex predicates present different levels of complexity at the syntactic and morphological levels crosslinguistically. The focus of this book is a subset of these constructions (causative and applicative) in three polysynthetic languages of the South Caucasian language family, in which the functional morphology associated with the argument structure of these constructions is unusually rich. Due to such focus, the syntax-morphology interface in causative and applicative constructions is subject to scrutiny in two main chapters of the book. The analysis includes the argument structure of causatives and applicatives along with the morpho-phonological instantiation of the functional heads involved in these constructions. The book is written very clearly and is accessible for a wide audience including undergraduate students in the introductory syntax and morphology courses as well as graduate students in basic syntax courses and seminars in linguistics. It naturally appeals to a general linguistic audience interested in theoretical linguistics.

Approaches to Complex Predicates

Approaches to Complex Predicates PDF Author: Léa Nash
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004307095
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
Complex predicates can be loosely defined as a sequence of items that behave as a single predicate, projecting a single argument structure within a clause. Each of the members of the predicate contributes part of the information ordinarily associated with a single head. The present volume presents a collection of theoretical linguistic results on the study of complex predicates in different perspectives and with a variety of approaches.

Complex Predicates

Complex Predicates PDF Author: Stefan Müller
Publisher: Stanford Univ Center for the Study
ISBN: 9781575863863
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
Complex Predicates examines a number of linguistic phenomena—including auxiliary and verb combinations, causative constructions, predicatives, depictive secondary predicates, and particle and verb combinations—and uses scrambling and fronting data to determine that all except the depictive secondary predicates should be treated as complex predicates. Müller's analysis of inflection and derivation is compatible with syntactical analysis of particle verbs; as a byproduct, it also solves the particle verb bracketing paradox often discussed in the literature.

The Structure of Complex Predicates in Urdu

The Structure of Complex Predicates in Urdu PDF Author: Miriam Butt
Publisher: Center for the Study of Language (CSLI)
ISBN: 9781881526582
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
This book takes a detailed look at two differing complex predicates in the South Asian language Urdu. The Urdu permissive in particular brings into focus the problem of the syntax-semantics mismatch. An examination of the syntactic properties of this complex predicate shows that it is formed by the combination of two semantic heads, but that this combination is not mirrored in the syntax in terms of any kind of syntactic or lexical incorporation.

Complex Predicates in Q’anjob’al (Maya)

Complex Predicates in Q’anjob’al (Maya) PDF Author: Eladio Mateo Toledo
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004289984
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
In this volume, Eladio Mateo Toledo provides a description and analysis of resultatives, end-states, monitoring constructions, ditransitives, causatives, and directional constructions. Although causatives and directionals are explored in Mayan languages, this is the first coherent account of a series complex predicates in a Mayan language.

Complex Predicates in Japanese

Complex Predicates in Japanese PDF Author: Chiharu Uda Kikuta
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429685440
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
Originally published in 1994, this volume analyses complex predicate constructions in Japanese in the framework of Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG). The book presents the theoretical framework as a basis of the following analyses and discusses thematic roles, reflexive binding and case marking. Attention is also given to passive, benefactive and causative constructions.

Complex Predicates in Oceanic Languages

Complex Predicates in Oceanic Languages PDF Author: Isabelle Bril
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110913283
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Serial verbs and complex predicates have a long history of research, yet there is comparatively little documentation on Oceanic languages. This volume presents new data for further typological studies. While previous research on serial verbs in Oceanic languages was mostly devoted to "core" serial constructions (with non-contiguous sV(o)sV(o) nuclei), this volume contributes a more detailed investigation of the "nuclear" type of complex predicates involving contiguous sVV(o) nuclei. Complex predicates of the form VV may correspond to two different syntactic structures, either co-ranking or hierarchized (head-modifier). Though the VV pattern does evidence a tendency towards structural compression, often entailing the fusion of the argument structures of two or more nuclei, yet it cannot be reduced to cases of co-lexicalization, compounding or grammaticalization. The data also show the "nuclear" type to be compatible with all types of basic word orders (VSO, VOS, SVO, SOV), with no evidence that this results from any word order change. This challenges the claim that "nuclear" serialization correlates with verb-final order, and "core" serialization with verb-medial order.

Argument Realisation in Complex Predicates and Complex Events

Argument Realisation in Complex Predicates and Complex Events PDF Author: Brian Nolan
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027266123
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive investigative study of argument realisation in complex predicates and complex events at the syntax-semantic interface across a wide variety of the world’s languages, ranging over languages such as German, Irish, Sicilian and Italian, Lithuanian, Estonian and other Finno-Ugric languages, Pitjantjatjara, Yankunytjatjara and Ngaanyatjarra from Australia’s Western Desert region, Japanese, Tepehua (Totonacan, Mexico), Cheyenne, Mexican Spanish, Boharic Coptic, and Persian. This volume examines the syntactic variation of complex events, complex predicates and multi-verb constructions within a single clause where the clause is view as representing a single event, studying their semantics and syntax within functional, cognitive and constructional frameworks, to arrive at a better understanding of their cross linguistic behaviour and how they resonate in syntax. These constructions manifest considerable variability in cross-linguistic comparisons of complex predicate formation. In European languages, for example, typically one of the verbs in a verb-verb construction highlights a phase of an underspecified event while the matrix verb specifies the actual event. In contrast, serial verbs require each verb to provide a sub-event dimension within a complex event that is viewed holistically as unitary in syntax. This book contributes to an understanding of complex events, complex predicates and multi-verb constructions across languages, their syntactic constructional patterns and argument realisation.