Complex Effects in Large Eddy Simulations

Complex Effects in Large Eddy Simulations PDF Author: Stavros Kassinos
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540342346
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
The field of Large Eddy Simulations is reaching a level of maturity that brings this approach to the mainstream of engineering computations, while it opens opportunities and challenges. The main objective of this volume is to bring together leading experts in presenting the state-of-the-art and emerging approaches for treating complex effects in LES. A common theme throughout is the role of LES in the context of multiscale modeling and simulation.

Complex Effects in Large Eddy Simulations

Complex Effects in Large Eddy Simulations PDF Author: Stavros Kassinos
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540342346
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
The field of Large Eddy Simulations is reaching a level of maturity that brings this approach to the mainstream of engineering computations, while it opens opportunities and challenges. The main objective of this volume is to bring together leading experts in presenting the state-of-the-art and emerging approaches for treating complex effects in LES. A common theme throughout is the role of LES in the context of multiscale modeling and simulation.

Large Eddy Simulation of Complex Engineering and Geophysical Flows

Large Eddy Simulation of Complex Engineering and Geophysical Flows PDF Author: Boris Galperin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521430097
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 626

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Book Description
Originally published in 1993, this book was the first to offer a comprehensive review of large eddy simulations (LES) - the history, state of the art, and promising directions for research. Among topics covered are fundamentals of LES; LES of incompressible, compressible, and reacting flows; LES of atmospheric, oceanic, and environmental flows; and LES and massivelt parallel computing. The book grew out of an international workshop that, for the first time, brought together leading researchers in engineering and geophysics to discuss developments and applications of LES models in their respective fields. It will be of value to anyone with an interest in turbulence modelling.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation PDF Author: Bernard J. Geurts
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110532360
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive overview of the mathematics and physics behind the simulation of turbulent flows and discusses in detail (i) the phenomenology of turbulence in fluid dynamics, (ii) the role of direct and large-eddy simulation in predicting these dynamics, (iii) the multiple considerations underpinning subgrid modelling, and, (iv) the issue of validation and reliability resulting from interacting modelling and numerical errors.

Large Eddy Simulation for Compressible Flows

Large Eddy Simulation for Compressible Flows PDF Author: Eric Garnier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048128196
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book addresses both the fundamentals and the practical industrial applications of Large Eddy Simulation (LES) in order to bridge the gap between LES research and the growing need to use it in engineering modeling.

Large Eddy Simulation for Incompressible Flows

Large Eddy Simulation for Incompressible Flows PDF Author: P. Sagaut
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540263449
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Book Description
First concise textbook on Large-Eddy Simulation, a very important method in scientific computing and engineering From the foreword to the third edition written by Charles Meneveau: "... this meticulously assembled and significantly enlarged description of the many aspects of LES will be a most welcome addition to the bookshelves of scientists and engineers in fluid mechanics, LES practitioners, and students of turbulence in general."

Numerical Discretization Effects in Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulence

Numerical Discretization Effects in Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulence PDF Author: Gopal Robert Yalla
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Large eddy simulation (LES) is now over half a century old and while it has become more widely used as computational capabilities have expanded, its adoption as an engineering tool has arguably been limited by the shortcomings of subgrid models. Most current subgrid models are formulated under the assumption that the subgrid scales are approximately isotropic, and that other complications, such as numerical discretization and inhomogeneous resolution, are negligible. This limits the fidelity of the models when applied in complex flows. For LES to become a robust engineering tool, subgrid models applicable to more complex scenarios will be required. In particular, the effects of numerical discretization must be considered. In this thesis we develop several analytical and computational tools for identifying the characteristics of an LES introduced by numerical discretization and filtering. First, the effects of numerical dispersion error on the turbulent energy cascade are explored. It is shown that dispersion error due to convection by a large mean velocity causes a decoherence of the phase relationship among interacting Fourier modes, resulting in a reduction of the energy transfer rate from large to small scales. Nonlinear dispersion error due to convection from turbulent fluctuations is also explored through the development of an eddy-damped quasi-normal markovian (EDQNM) type of analysis that is applicable to the filtered turbulence in an LES. EDQNM is shown to be a useful tool for exploring dispersion effects because it exposes the relaxation rate of the third-order velocity correlations. An explicit filtering formulation based on the properties of the underlying numerics is developed to remove the highly dispersive wavemodes in an LES. Further, the EDQNM LES theory is also used to determine the a priori properties of the subgrid stress needed to recover an inertial range spectrum in the presence of non-spectral numerics and non-cutoff explicit filters. Second, the convection of turbulence through nonuniform grids is explored. This introduces additional challenges due to so-called commutation error, or neglect of the commutator of the filtering and differentiation operators. We employ a multiscale asymptotic analysis to investigate the characteristics of the commutator. Further, we show how commutation error manifests in simulation and demonstrate its impact on the convection of homogeneous isotropic turbulence through a coarsening grid. A connection is made between the commutation error and the propagation properties of the underlying numerics. A framework for modeling this commutator is proposed that accounts for properties of the discretization. The forcing of turbulence convecting through a refining grid is also explored and a formulation based on divergence-free wavelets is proposed. Results in isotropic turbulence suggest this formulation may be effective at energizing newly resolvable scales and therefore allowing for sharper grid transitions to finer resolved regions. There are several additional challenges to formulating more broadly applicable subgrid models for LES and we expect that the techniques developed here will also be useful for addressing these wide range of issues.

Flow Simulation with High-Performance Computers II

Flow Simulation with High-Performance Computers II PDF Author: Ernst Heinrich Hirschel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3322898490
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Book Description
Der Band enthält den Abschlußbericht des DFG-Schwerpunktprogramms "Flußsimulation mit Höchstleistungsrechnern". Es führt die Arbeiten fort, die schon als Band 38 in der Reihe "Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics" erschienen sind.Work is reported, which was sponsored by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft from 1993 to 1995. Scientists from numerical mathematics, fluid mechanics, aerodynamics, and turbomachinery present their work on flow simulation with massively parallel systems, on the direct and large-eddy simulation of turbulence, and on mathematical foundations, general solution techniques and applications. Results are reported from benchmark computations of laminar flow around a cylinder, in which seventeen groups participated.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV PDF Author: Bernard Geurts
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401712638
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 543

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Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings of the 2001 DLES4 workshop. It describes and discusses state-of-the-art modeling and simulation approaches for complex flows. Fundamental turbulence and modeling issues but also elements from modern numerical analysis are at the heart of this field of interest.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation XI

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation XI PDF Author: Maria Vittoria Salvetti
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030049159
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
This book gathers the proceedings of the 11th workshop on Direct and Large Eddy Simulation (DLES), which was held in Pisa, Italy in May 2017. The event focused on modern techniques for simulating turbulent flows based on the partial or full resolution of the instantaneous turbulent flow structures, as Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS), Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) or hybrid models based on a combination of LES and RANS approaches. In light of the growing capacities of modern computers, these approaches have been gaining more and more interest over the years and will undoubtedly be developed and applied further. The workshop offered a unique opportunity to establish a state-of-the-art of DNS, LES and related techniques for the computation and modeling of turbulent and transitional flows and to discuss about recent advances and applications. This volume contains most of the contributed papers, which were submitted and further reviewed for publication. They cover advances in computational techniques, SGS modeling, boundary conditions, post-processing and data analysis, and applications in several fields, namely multiphase and reactive flows, convection and heat transfer, compressible flows, aerodynamics of airfoils and wings, bluff-body and separated flows, internal flows and wall turbulence and other complex flows.

Large-Eddy Simulations of Turbulence

Large-Eddy Simulations of Turbulence PDF Author: M. Lesieur
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521781244
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Large-Eddy Simulations of Turbulence is a reference for LES, direct numerical simulation and Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulation.