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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27
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Book Description
Coalition interoperability has been an issue for some time. One can look back through history from WWI to present and determine that coalitions are the norm and not the exception. There are numerous articles on how technical solutions are available to increase interoperability. However, coalition interoperability continues to be a problem. If the operational commander understands the scope of interoperability, the limiting factors of interoperability and the current operational trends to achieve interoperability one can conclude that technology, by itself, will not solve interoperability. However, technology as a key contributor to the achievement of interoperability; the operational commander must balance between technology and information to gain an acceptable level of interoperability. Several options are available that do not specifically address technology. The operational commander can begin to forecast how future operations will take place. Specifically, how the GWOT and Network Centric Warfare might change the nature of multinational operations and establish a coalition component as part of the JTF structure. The operational commander can transition to a coalition information network to change the paradigm in the U.S. military from a U.S. only information organization to truly a coalition-oriented force. Finally, the operational commander can continue to focus on combined training designed to increase the information aspects of interoperability as operational objectives. These recommendations recognize that technology will contribute to interoperability but will not provide the commander the final solution.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27
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Book Description
Coalition interoperability has been an issue for some time. One can look back through history from WWI to present and determine that coalitions are the norm and not the exception. There are numerous articles on how technical solutions are available to increase interoperability. However, coalition interoperability continues to be a problem. If the operational commander understands the scope of interoperability, the limiting factors of interoperability and the current operational trends to achieve interoperability one can conclude that technology, by itself, will not solve interoperability. However, technology as a key contributor to the achievement of interoperability; the operational commander must balance between technology and information to gain an acceptable level of interoperability. Several options are available that do not specifically address technology. The operational commander can begin to forecast how future operations will take place. Specifically, how the GWOT and Network Centric Warfare might change the nature of multinational operations and establish a coalition component as part of the JTF structure. The operational commander can transition to a coalition information network to change the paradigm in the U.S. military from a U.S. only information organization to truly a coalition-oriented force. Finally, the operational commander can continue to focus on combined training designed to increase the information aspects of interoperability as operational objectives. These recommendations recognize that technology will contribute to interoperability but will not provide the commander the final solution.
Author: Steven Paget
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317014944
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 315
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Book Description
This book examines the dynamics of coalition naval operations. Since the end of the Second World War, few nations possess the capacity for large scale, sustained and independent naval operations; and even those that do, such as the USA, often find it economically, militarily and politically expedient to act multilaterally. As such, coalition naval operations increasingly became the norm throughout the twentieth-century, and there is little sign of this abating in the twenty-first. Multinational operations provide a number of benefits, but they also present a number of challenges. Examining the dynamics of coalition operations involving the Royal Navy (RN), Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and the United States Navy (USN) during the Korean War, Vietnam War and the Iraq War, this book provides a broad overview of naval interoperability between the three navies. Using the naval gunfire support (NGS) capability as a lens through which to analyse operations, the study explores a diverse range of issues, including: command and control, communications, equipment standardisation, intelligence, logistics, planning, rules of engagement, tactics, techniques and procedures and training. Approaching the subject through both historical and contemporary perspectives not only provides a unique assessment of the variation in the effectiveness of interoperability over time, but also offers a platform for better understanding and enhancing the performance of future coalition naval operations. Based on extensive archival research in Australia, the UK and the US, as well as wide-ranging interviews, this book sheds new light on the dynamics of conducting coalition operations. This book will be of great interest to students of naval history, strategic studies, sea power, maritime security, military studies, and IR in general.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armed Forces
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Book Description
Author: Anthony M. Fidrych
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
Author: Anthony M. Fidrych
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the United States' military philosophy is no longer defined by a bipolar relationship with a global peer Competitor. Instead, emerging states and transnational belligerents now pose a more diffuse threat to our vital interests. Regional concerns around the world threaten to impact our stability and global economic security while technological innovations allow the actions of potential adversaries to directly impact events internationally. Driven by reductions in military expenditures and faced with increasing numbers of sophisticated threats, the international community is compelled to cooperate to ensure mutual survival and security. The many military successes enjoyed by the U.S. and her allies since the Persian Gulf War have demonstrated the effectiveness of coalition warfare as the model for future military operations. The theater commander will influence the strength and cohesion of regional. ad hoc coalitions through the effective integration of forces having diverse capabilities and incongruent national objectives. Interoperability at all levels will remain the central precursor to sustained and militarily credible responses. This paper will clearly identify some of the myriad of challenges associated with political, operational, and technical interoperability while offering solutions to the theater commander to better prepare for future coalition operations.
Author: Evelyn J. S. Hovenga
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1607500922
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 520
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Book Description
This second, extensively revised and updated edition of Health Informatics: An Overview includes new topics which address contemporary issues and challenges and shift the focus on the health problem space towards a computer perspective.
Author: Jan Noyes
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1317153936
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 466
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Book Description
Many complex systems in civil and military operations are highly automated with the intention of supporting human performance in difficult cognitive tasks. The complex systems can involve teams or individuals working on real-time supervisory control, command or information management tasks where a number of constraints must be satisfied. Decision Making in Complex Environments addresses the role of the human, the technology and the processes in complex socio-technical and technological systems. The aim of the book is to apply a multi-disciplinary perspective to the examination of the human factors in complex decision making. It contains more than 30 contributions on key subjects such as military human factors, team decision making issues, situation awareness, and technology support. In addition to the major application area of military human factors there are chapters on business, medical, governmental and aeronautical decision making. The book provides a unique blend of expertise from psychology, human factors, industry, commercial environments, the military, computer science, organizational psychology and training that should be valuable to academics and practitioners alike.
Author: Michael Codner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 90
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Book Description
The purpose of this Whitehall Paper is first to provide a conceptual framework for the discussion of interoperability in the military context in simple language that is understandable outside specialist communities such as those of communications and information technology. The framework needs to have a wide enough application to embrace both the military, who should benefit from interoperability, and civilians who work in policy and resource allocation, who might contribute to enabling interoperability. This analysis is then used to expose some ways in which coalition interoperability might be enhanced. The study focuses on multinational interoperability. However, the analysis also addresses intra-national interoperability because its implications are highly relevant to the multinational problem.
Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This study examines whether coalition command, control, communications, computer, and intelligence (C4I) systems interoperability is the next logical step for the US beyond joint interoperability. This study uses US experiences in the Korean War, DESERT SHIELD/STORM, Operation JOINT ENDEAVOR, plus past research to analyze and establish currents trends, patterns, and gaps in coalition interoperability. It is clear from previous operations and past research that the US, allies, and coalition partners have not mastered coalition C4I systems interoperability. In order to achieve coalition C4I systems interoperability, this study recommends a course of action (COA) to rely on common US C4I systems or adopt common technical standards to ensure coalition interoperability in the acquisition of C4I systems. Adopting this COA allows alliance and coalition partners to either purchase US C4I systems or design and procure C4I systems that will be interoperable based on common technical standards. Future operations will be multinational and coalition interoperability will be paramount to success. Training programs, combined exercises, military-to-military contacts, foreign military sales, coalition doctrine, modularity, the global grid, and Radiant Mercury (a tool for multilevel security) formulate conditions for success, thus making coalition interoperability the next logical step beyond joint interoperability when designing, procuring, and build US C4I systems.
Author: Thomas J. Marshall
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 112
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Book Description
Each year, the United States Army, Europe (USAREUR) undertakes a conference-study program on a matter of strategic significance, with several objectives. The topic relates to USAREUR's mission; anticipates future requirements; contributes toward building democratic norms within the militaries of emerging democracies; and serves to inform the USAREUR staff, higher headquarters and other U.S. Government agencies of active measures to improve current practices. In 1996, USAREUR undertook to study "Problems and Solutions in Future Coalition Operations." That topic was germane not only because of the U.S. Government's participation in several current coalitions, but also because USAREUR will continue to be in the vanguard, participating in a wide variety of multinational operations. While coalitions may be a way of life for most militaries, changes in the geostrategic environment over the past several years have created new challenges and opport- unities for U.S. participation. Protecting the Kurds in Iraq after the Gulf War, supporting humanitarian relief operations in Rwanda, deploying a preventive diplomacy force to the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to guard against a spillover of the Balkan conflict, and providing forces to support the implementation of the Dayton Accords for Bosnia have tested the United States' ability to work with new partners, in support of new missions, in unfamiliar parts of the world. There are important similarities and differences between these new coalition operations, and large military operations and bygone NATO plans for operations in Europe against the Warsaw Pact. In fact, some of the former Warsaw Pact states are now partners in coalitions with the United States Other countries from Africa and Asia Minor have participated as well.
