Co-ordinated Research Programme on Applications of Stable Isotope Tracers in Human Nutrition Research

Co-ordinated Research Programme on Applications of Stable Isotope Tracers in Human Nutrition Research PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Co-ordinated Research Programme on Applications of Stable Isotope Tracers in Human Nutrition Research

Co-ordinated Research Programme on Applications of Stable Isotope Tracers in Human Nutrition Research PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Co-ordinated Research Programme on Applications of Stable Isotope Tracers in Human Nutrition Research

Co-ordinated Research Programme on Applications of Stable Isotope Tracers in Human Nutrition Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Co-ordinated Research Programme Applications of Stable Isotope Tracers in Human Nutrition Research

Co-ordinated Research Programme Applications of Stable Isotope Tracers in Human Nutrition Research PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency. Section of Nutritional and Health-Related Environmental Studies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Co-ordinated Research Programme on Application of Stable Isotope Tracer Methods to Studies of Amino Acid, Protein, and Energy Metabolism in Malnourished Populations of Developing Countries

Co-ordinated Research Programme on Application of Stable Isotope Tracer Methods to Studies of Amino Acid, Protein, and Energy Metabolism in Malnourished Populations of Developing Countries PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency. Dept. of Research and Isotopes. Division of Human Health
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radioisotopes in human nutrition
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Co-ordinated Research Programme on Application of Stable Isotope Tracer Methods to Studies of Amino Acid, Protein, and Energy Metabolism in Malnourished Populations of Developing Countries

Co-ordinated Research Programme on Application of Stable Isotope Tracer Methods to Studies of Amino Acid, Protein, and Energy Metabolism in Malnourished Populations of Developing Countries PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Stable Isotopes in Human Nutrition

Stable Isotopes in Human Nutrition PDF Author: S. A. Abrams
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 9780851997964
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
The use of stable isotopes in nutritional studies is now widespread, and the technique is becoming increasingly popular. Practical applications are numerous and include:calcium and iron absorption studiesstudies looking at the impacts of diet, physical activity, aging, and medical therapy and supplementation on nutrient metabolismthe measurement of energy cost of pregnancystudies on the causes of growth faltering in infantsinvestigations into childhood and adult obesity.This book is designed as a laboratory handbook of methods used to perform stable isotope studies in humans. It covers basic principles, dosage information, sample preparation procedures, analytical instrumentation, and necessary mathematical methods and provides the fundamentals to enable researchers to evaluate and establish stable isotope methods in their own laboratories.

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research

Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research PDF Author: Robert R. Wolfe
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471462095
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
In the past few years, the number of applications of tracers for in vivo biomedical studies has greatly increased. New analytical tools at the genetic and protein levels have spurred this growth, opening the door for a deeper understanding of metabolic events. This in turn promises to yield significant advances in the understanding and treatment of human disease. Now fully revised and expanded, Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research, Second Edition is the established definitive text on stable and radioactive isotope tracers. In unique, multidisciplinary fashion, it presents comprehensive coverage of new methodological, mathematical, and theoretical approaches. This new Second Edition includes: All-new chapters on nuclear magnetic resonance, mass isotopomer analysis, and methods of protein metabolism analysis A completely updated categorized list of over 750 references Major advances in the development of mass isotopomer and positional isotopomer techniques, noninvasive isotope techniques for studying metabolic pathways, hyphenated techniques, and new tracer techniques The latest developments in quantification of DNA synthesis and mass spectrometry spurred by genome sequencing and proteomics New coverage of mathematical modeling Expanded coverage of microdialysis probes, laboratory procedures, and regulatory issues related to human studies In this complete guide to performing tracer studies, the authors systematically cover tracer selection, modeling considerations, sample derivitization, mass spectrometry analysis, and data interpretation. Problems and discussion questions highlight key points in each chapter. Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research, Second Edition offers students and researchers a comprehensive, practical resource for utilizing the latest tracer methodologies.

Tracers in Metabolic Research

Tracers in Metabolic Research PDF Author: Robert R. Wolfe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Methods for studying metabolism. Determination of substrate kinetics. Constant isotope infusion technique. Determination of substrate kinetics. Bolus-injection technique. Determination of substrate oxidation. Bicarbonate kinetics and natural enrichment. Priming the pool. Nonsteady state kinetics. Selection of sites for infusing isotope andj drawing samples. Specific application. Glucose metabolism. Specific application. Urea. Specific application. Fat meltabolism. Amino acids. Whole-body protein turnover. Total body water. Clinical application of stable isotopes. Analytical methods. Instrumentation. Mass spectrometry. Selected ion monitoring. Preparation of samples. Chromatography. Determination of specific radioactivity. Collection of CO2. Isotope ratio mass spectrometry techniques. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry methods. In vivo approaches. Isotopic tracers. Advantages of stable isotopes. Biological effects. Enzymatic effects. Definition of terms. Influence of uptake on calculation of rate of appearance. Influence of pool size and complexity. Net movement of tracer and tracee. Clearance. Stable versus radioisotopes. Single-pool analysis. Bicarbonate recovery. Natural abundance of 13C. Practical consideration of performing recovery studies. Determining NaH13 CO3 infusion rate. Determining VCO2. Theory of priming dose. Priming secondary pools. Steele equation. In vivo assessment of steele equation. Glucose. Effective volume of distribution. Urea. Arterial versus central venous infusion.

Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research

Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309057973
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 730

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Book Description
The latest of a series of publications based on workshops sponsored by the Committee on Military Nutrition Research, this book's focus on emerging technologies for nutrition research arose from a concern among scientists at the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine that traditional nutrition research, using standard techniques, centered more on complex issues of the maintenance or enhancement of performance, and might not be sufficiently substantive either to measure changes in performance or to predict the effects on performance of stresses soldiers commonly experience in operational environments. The committee's task was to identify and evaluate new technologies to determine whether they could help resolve important issues in military nutrition research. The book contains the committee's summary and recommendations as well as individually authored chapters based on presentations at a 1995 workshop. Other chapters cover techniques of body composition assessment, tracer techniques for the study of metabolism, ambulatory techniques for the determination of energy expenditure, molecular and cellular approaches to nutrition, the assessment of immune function, and functional and behavioral measures of nutritional status.