Climate Treaties and Models

Climate Treaties and Models PDF Author: Edward Parson
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428920501
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Climate Treaties and Models

Climate Treaties and Models PDF Author: Edward Parson
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428920501
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description


Climate Treaties and Model

Climate Treaties and Model PDF Author: Edward Parson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version 2017

Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version 2017 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264287957
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 658

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Book Description
This is the tenth edition of the condensed version of the "OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital". It contains the full text of the "Model Tax Convention on Income and Capital" as it read on 21 November 2017, but without the historical notes and the background reports included...

Paris Climate Agreement: Beacon of Hope

Paris Climate Agreement: Beacon of Hope PDF Author: Ross J. Salawitch
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319469398
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This volume presents an Empirical Model of Global Climate developed by the authors and uses that model to show that global warming will likely remain below 2oC, relative to preindustrial, throughout this century provided: a) both the unconditional and conditional Paris INDC commitments are followed; b) the emission reductions needed to achieve the Paris INDCs are carried forward to 2060 and beyond. The first section of the book provides a short overview of Earth’s climate system, describing and contrasting climatic changes throughout the planet’s history and anthropogenic changes post-Industrial Revolution. The second section describes the climate model developed by the authors (Canty et al., Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2013) and contrasts the model with climate models used in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 2013 Report. Chapter 3 examines both the unconditional (i.e., firm commitments) and conditional Paris INDCs (commitments contingent on financial flow and/or technology transfer) through the lens of their climate model and concludes that if all of the Paris INDCs are followed, then they are indeed a beacon of hope for Earth’s climate. The fourth part of the book offers a perspective of energy needs and subsequent emissions reductions required to meet the Paris temperature goals, illuminating challenges faced both in the developing world and the developed world. Throughout the book, easy-to-understand charts and graphics illustrate concepts. The scientific basis of Chapters 2 and 3 was first presented in a keynote session of the 96th Annual Meeting of the American Meteorological Society in January, 2016.

The Fight for Climate After COVID-19

The Fight for Climate After COVID-19 PDF Author: Alice C. Hill
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197549705
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
"The Fight for Climate after COVID-19 draws on the troubled and uneven COVID-19 experience to illustrate the critical need to ramp up resilience rapidly and effectively on a global scale. After years of working alongside public health and resilience experts crafting policy to build both pandemic and climate change preparedness, Alice C. Hill exposes parallels between the underutilized measures that governments should have taken to contain the spread of COVID-19 -- such as early action, cross-border planning, and bolstering emergency preparation -- and the steps leaders can take now to mitigate the impacts of climate change. Through practical analyses of current policy and thoughtful guidance for successful climate adaptation, The Fight for Climate after COVID-19 reveals that, just as our society has transformed itself to meet the challenge of coronavirus, so too will we need to adapt our thinking and our policies to combat the ever-increasing threat of climate change." --

Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital 2017 (Full Version)

Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital 2017 (Full Version) PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264306994
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2624

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Book Description
This publication is the tenth edition of the full version of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital. This full version contains the full text of the Model Tax Convention as it read on 21 November 2017, including the Articles, Commentaries, non-member economies’ positions, ...

PROPOSITION FOR A MULTILATERAL CARBON TAX TREATY.

PROPOSITION FOR A MULTILATERAL CARBON TAX TREATY. PDF Author: TATIANA. FALCAO
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789087225100
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Paris Climate Agreement: Beacon of Hope

Paris Climate Agreement: Beacon of Hope PDF Author: Ross J. Salawitch
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319469386
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This volume presents an empirical model of global climate developed by the authors and uses that model to show that global warming will likely remain 2oC below pre-industrial throughout this century provided: a) both the unconditional and conditional Paris INDC commitments are followed; b) the emission reductions needed to achieve the Paris INDCs are carried forward to 2060 and beyond. The first section of the book provides a short overview of Earth’s climate system, describing and contrasting climatic changes throughout the planet’s history and anthropogenic changes post-Industrial Revolution. The second section describes the climate model developed by the authors (Canty et al., Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2013) and contrasts the model to climate models used in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 2013 Report. Chapter 3 examines both the unconditional (i.e., firm commitments) and conditional Paris INDCs (commitments contingent on financial flow and/or technology transfer) through the lens of the climate model and concludes that if all of the Paris INDCs are followed, they are indeed a beacon of hope for Earth’s climate. The fourth part of the book offers a perspective of energy needs and subsequent emissions reductions required to meet the Paris temperature goals, illuminating challenges faced both in the developing world and the developed world. Throughout the book, easy-to-understand charts and graphics illustrate concepts. The scientific basis of Chapters 2 and 3 was first presented in a keynote session of the 96th Annual Meeting of the American Meteorological Society in January, 2016.

United Nations Model Double Taxation Convention Between Developed and Developing Countries

United Nations Model Double Taxation Convention Between Developed and Developing Countries PDF Author: United Nations. Department of Economic and Social Affairs
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
The growth of investment flows from developed to developing countries depends on the international investment climate. An important component of this climate is the prevention of double taxation, i.e. the imposition of similar taxes in two or more states on the same taxpayer. Bilateral tax treaties have eased this problem and in 1980 the United Nations published a model double taxation convention between developed and developing countries. This has now been revised to take account of the changes in the globalisation of trade and finance since 1980. Although it is based on the OECD Model Convention, there are differences as it gives more weight to the source principle as opposed to the residence principle.

TAXES COVERED UNDER ARTICLE 2 OF THE OECD MODEL

TAXES COVERED UNDER ARTICLE 2 OF THE OECD MODEL PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789087226718
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description