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Author: United States. Army Service Forces. Service Command, 4th. District No. 2 (Raleigh, N.C.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American neighborhoods
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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Book Description
Secret plan to respond to racial disorder in Elizabeth City, North Carolina. Lists "danger areas" including African American neighborhoods and business districts, and the law enforcement and other agencies available to respond to disorder. Accompanying map is hand colored to depict neighborhoods with 75% to 100% African American population; "sensitive area"; and "bivouac and detrucking area"; as well as locations of concern in the case of a civil disturbance
Author: United States. Army Service Forces. Service Command, 4th. District No. 2 (Raleigh, N.C.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American neighborhoods
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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Book Description
Secret plan to respond to racial disorder in Elizabeth City, North Carolina. Lists "danger areas" including African American neighborhoods and business districts, and the law enforcement and other agencies available to respond to disorder. Accompanying map is hand colored to depict neighborhoods with 75% to 100% African American population; "sensitive area"; and "bivouac and detrucking area"; as well as locations of concern in the case of a civil disturbance
Author: Steven Leinen
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814750176
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
This book presents an historical overview of black police in the New York City Police Department (NYPD) and the working conditions experienced by black police officers in the NYPD today, based on interviews with 46 officers. The historical overview looks at the accomplishments and failures of black police officers in terms of the racial barriers they faced regarding promotion and career advancement. It considers the social, political, and legal events of the 1960's and early 1970's that have shaped the present character of American race relations in general and police race relations in particular. Data are presented documenting the attempts made by organized black police groups and the courts to redress officers' racial problems. Particular attention is given to the efforts of the Guardians Association in New York City to establish through the Federal courts a racial quota system in hiring and promotion. The interviews portray the gains officers have made over the past few years. The working relationships between white and black police officers are explored, with special attention devoted to the variable nature of police race relations. The final section examines the social variables and processes involved in police relations with the black community. Traditional causes of conflict between blacks and police are identified; the impact of adding more blacks to the police force in the early 1970's and assigning them to racially sensitive areas of the city is considered. Specific views are presented on the issues of 'integrated police precincts' and 'working teams.' The last chapter addresses the various meanings policing seems to hold for black officers as well as the black community. Particular attention is focused on those problems which police (both black and white) routinely confront in attempting to reconcile their work role with the expectations black citizens attach to police. Black youth and black offenders are also discussed.
Author: United States Commission on Civil Rights
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: United States. President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crime
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
This report of the President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice -- established by President Lyndon Johnson on July 23, 1965 -- addresses the causes of crime and delinquency and recommends how to prevent crime and delinquency and improve law enforcement and the administration of criminal justice. In developing its findings and recommendations, the Commission held three national conferences, conducted five national surveys, held hundreds of meetings, and interviewed tens of thousands of individuals. Separate chapters of this report discuss crime in America, juvenile delinquency, the police, the courts, corrections, organized crime, narcotics and drug abuse, drunkenness offenses, gun control, science and technology, and research as an instrument for reform. Significant data were generated by the Commission's National Survey of Criminal Victims, the first of its kind conducted on such a scope. The survey found that not only do Americans experience far more crime than they report to the police, but they talk about crime and the reports of crime engender such fear among citizens that the basic quality of life of many Americans has eroded. The core conclusion of the Commission, however, is that a significant reduction in crime can be achieved if the Commission's recommendations (some 200) are implemented. The recommendations call for a cooperative attack on crime by the Federal Government, the States, the counties, the cities, civic organizations, religious institutions, business groups, and individual citizens. They propose basic changes in the operations of police, schools, prosecutors, employment agencies, defenders, social workers, prisons, housing authorities, and probation and parole officers.
Author: United States. National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 450
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Book Description
Author: United States
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education, Higher
Languages : en
Pages : 432
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Book Description
Author: Henry Ruth
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674266943
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Book Description
The development of crime policy in the United States for many generations has been hampered by a drastic shortage of knowledge and data, an excess of partisanship and instinctual responses, and a one-way tendency to expand the criminal justice system. Even if a three-decade pattern of prison growth came to a full stop in the early 2000s, the current decade will be by far the most punitive in U.S. history, hitting some minority communities particularly hard. The book examines the history, scope, and effects of the revolution in America's response to crime since 1970. Henry Ruth and Kevin Reitz offer a comprehensive, long-term, pragmatic approach to increase public understanding of and find improvements in the nation's response to crime. Concentrating on meaningful areas for change in policing, sentencing, guns, drugs, and juvenile crime, they discuss such topics as new priorities for the use of incarceration; aggressive policing; the war on drugs; the need to switch the gun control debate to a focus on crime gun regulation; a new focus on offenders' transition from confinement to freedom; and the role of private enterprise. A book that rejects traditional liberal and conservative outlooks, The Challenge of Crime takes a major step in offering new approaches for the nation's responses to crime.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Discrimination in housing
Languages : en
Pages : 168
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Book Description
Author: Jeffrey A. Roth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : COPS Program (U.S.)
Languages : en
Pages : 312
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Book Description
Author: Stephen K. Rice
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814776167
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 544
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Book Description
The text includes both classic pieces and original essays that provide the reader with a comprehensive, even-handed sense of the theoretical underpinnings, methodological challenges, and existing research necessary to understand the problems associated with racial and ethnic profiling and police bias.
