Citizenship in Transit

Citizenship in Transit PDF Author: Martha Balaguera Cuervo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
What kind of politics emerges under dire conditions of violence and precarity in the context of transit migration across Mexico? How is sanctuary practiced and gendered? This dissertation analyzes a range of experiences of transit and sanctuary practices of hospitality, care and solidarity, particularly those of marginalized women, nonbinary individuals, and grassroots movements that reveal an emerging pattern of transnational citizenship from below. As a defining issue of the 21st century, international migrations have provided an occasion for the rebirth of virulent forms of nationalist citizenship both from above and below, and the expansion of the coercive functions of the state. In the Americas, masses of displaced and dispossessed people cross international borders exposing themselves to the most perilous journeys throughout Mexico en routeto the United States. This dissertation sheds light on how civil society in Mexico has hastened to respond to the pressing needs of mobile populations, precipitated by a binational deportation regime that returns people to the poorest and most violent countries in the Western hemisphere. While the literature has privileged the (receiving) state as paradigmatic locus of power, and its institutional and geographical span as the main political domain, I argue for a notion of "citizenship in transit" that posits transit as a stark time-space within which the dispute to define the parameters and participants of citizenship unfolds. Taking "encounter" as a level of analysis, I shift the focus away from "foreigner" or "citizen" as identities and legal statuses, and direct attention instead to practice, to how people "do" citizenship. My study builds on data collected during fifteen months of ethnographic fieldwork involving participant observation and in-depth interviews with sanctuary workers, asylum seekers, undocumented migrants, volunteers, activists, lawyers, humanitarian personnel, and government officials in Mexico and Central America. My core argument is two-fold. In a material sense, transit becomes an enduring time-space wherein the multiplication of agents and sites of government undermine the rights of citizenship for everyone. As a set of political practices, "citizenship in transit" denotes how ordinary people re-invent citizenship beyond the legal designation and the epistemological framework of the nation-state.

Citizenship in Transit

Citizenship in Transit PDF Author: Martha Balaguera Cuervo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
What kind of politics emerges under dire conditions of violence and precarity in the context of transit migration across Mexico? How is sanctuary practiced and gendered? This dissertation analyzes a range of experiences of transit and sanctuary practices of hospitality, care and solidarity, particularly those of marginalized women, nonbinary individuals, and grassroots movements that reveal an emerging pattern of transnational citizenship from below. As a defining issue of the 21st century, international migrations have provided an occasion for the rebirth of virulent forms of nationalist citizenship both from above and below, and the expansion of the coercive functions of the state. In the Americas, masses of displaced and dispossessed people cross international borders exposing themselves to the most perilous journeys throughout Mexico en routeto the United States. This dissertation sheds light on how civil society in Mexico has hastened to respond to the pressing needs of mobile populations, precipitated by a binational deportation regime that returns people to the poorest and most violent countries in the Western hemisphere. While the literature has privileged the (receiving) state as paradigmatic locus of power, and its institutional and geographical span as the main political domain, I argue for a notion of "citizenship in transit" that posits transit as a stark time-space within which the dispute to define the parameters and participants of citizenship unfolds. Taking "encounter" as a level of analysis, I shift the focus away from "foreigner" or "citizen" as identities and legal statuses, and direct attention instead to practice, to how people "do" citizenship. My study builds on data collected during fifteen months of ethnographic fieldwork involving participant observation and in-depth interviews with sanctuary workers, asylum seekers, undocumented migrants, volunteers, activists, lawyers, humanitarian personnel, and government officials in Mexico and Central America. My core argument is two-fold. In a material sense, transit becomes an enduring time-space wherein the multiplication of agents and sites of government undermine the rights of citizenship for everyone. As a set of political practices, "citizenship in transit" denotes how ordinary people re-invent citizenship beyond the legal designation and the epistemological framework of the nation-state.

Transit States

Transit States PDF Author: ʻUmar Hišām aš- Šihābī
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781783712205
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Get Book Here

Book Description
The states of the Gulf Cooperation Council (Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, Oman and Qatar) form the largest destination for labour migration in the global South. In all of these states, however, the majority of the working population is composed of temporary, migrant workers with no citizenship rights. The cheap and transitory labour power these workers provide has created the prodigious and extraordinary development boom across the region, and neighbouring countries are almost fully dependent on the labour markets of the Gulf to employ their working populations. For these reasons, the Gulf takes a central place in contemporary debates around migration and labour in the global economy. This book attempts to bring together and explore these issues. The relationship between 'citizen' and 'non-citizen' holds immense significance for understanding the construction of class, gender, city and state in the Gulf, however too often these questions are occluded in too scholarly or overly-popular accounts of the region. Bringing together experts on the Gulf, Transit States confronts the precarious working conditions of migrants in a accessible, yet in-depth manner.

Germany in Transit

Germany in Transit PDF Author: Deniz Göktürk
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520248945
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 614

Get Book Here

Book Description
Publisher description

Human Transit

Human Transit PDF Author: Jarrett Walker
Publisher: Island Press
ISBN: 1610911741
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book Here

Book Description
Public transit is a powerful tool for addressing a huge range of urban problems, including traffic congestion and economic development as well as climate change. But while many people support transit in the abstract, it's often hard to channel that support into good transit investments. Part of the problem is that transit debates attract many kinds of experts, who often talk past each other. Ordinary people listen to a little of this and decide that transit is impossible to figure out. Jarrett Walker believes that transit can be simple, if we focus first on the underlying geometry that all transit technologies share. In Human Transit, Walker supplies the basic tools, the critical questions, and the means to make smarter decisions about designing and implementing transit services. Human Transit explains the fundamental geometry of transit that shapes successful systems; the process for fitting technology to a particular community; and the local choices that lead to transit-friendly development. Whether you are in the field or simply a concerned citizen, here is an accessible guide to achieving successful public transit that will enrich any community.

Cultivating Global Citizenship?

Cultivating Global Citizenship? PDF Author: Jeffrey Matthew Palis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Globalization
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Get Book Here

Book Description
Author's abstract: This study explores my border crossing experience among and between cultures. Although a large portion of my narrative addresses my time living as a Fulbright grantee in Latvia, this study is much more than a solitary six-month sojourn. It is a lifelong journey and an attempt to understand what is entailed when we cross physical, cultural, linguistic, socio-political, and intellectual borders. Four bodies of research provide the theoretical framework for the study: critical theory (Apple, 2001; Aronowitz and Giroux, 1993; Ayers, 2006; Chomsky, 2004, 2006; McLaren, 1997, 2005; Giroux, 1992; Zinn, 1980, 2007), exile and borderland pedagogy (Anzaldúa, 1987; Freire & Faundez, 1989; He, 2003, 2010; Said, 1996, 1999, 2000), cosmopolitanism and world citizenship (Aoki, 2005; Appiah, 2006; Clifford, 1988, 1997; Derrida, 2003; Geertz, 1995; Nussbaum, 1997), and the cultivation of cultural identity (Bateson, 1994; Boym, 2001; Maalouf, 1994; Martin, 2002; Sen, 2006). I draw upon a wide array of methodological approaches in my inquiry such as autobiographical narrative inquiry (Phillion, He & Connelly, 2005; He and Phillion, 2008), the art of memoir and intercultural autobiographical narrative (Aciman, 1996; Dorfman, 1998; Geertz, 1995; He, 2003, Hoffman, 1989, 1999; Kaplan, 1993; Liu, 1998; Pomfret, 2007; Said, 1999; Santiago, 1993), and socially-conscious autobiographical narrative (Ayers, 2001; Horton, 1998; McLaurin, 1998). The power of this line of inquiry lies in its possibilities to capture the contradictions and paradoxes of the border crossing experience, 'to honor the subtleties, fluidities, and complexities of such experience, and to cultivate understanding towards individual cross-cultural experience and the multicultural contexts that shape and are shaped by such experience" (He, 2003, p. xvii). A major goal for this study was to explore what it means to be a global citizen and how we can cultivate engaged, empathetic, and multicultural perspectives in learning, teaching, and life. In an unplanned detour, rather than determining a concrete path towards global citizenship, the key findings for this inquiry deconstruct the contradictions and complexities of the term global citizen. There is no one exemplar global citizen as global citizens are as diverse as the routes they take in life. I begin to understand that global citizenship is not an inquiry topic that can be resolved in one study, through one story, or by one person. Global citizenship is a fluid and dynamic process. Intellectual and cultural borders change with every trip, every encounter, and every reflection. Although I did not uncover a standard or exemplary path towards global citizenship, this inquiry beckons future research about issues that impact the cultivation of the global citizen, including nationalism, cultural identity, nostalgia, modes of acculturation, and multicultural education.

Citizenship as Foundation of Rights

Citizenship as Foundation of Rights PDF Author: Richard Sobel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316849090
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Get Book Here

Book Description
Citizenship as Foundation of Rights explores the nature and meaning of American citizenship and the rights flowing from citizenship in the context of current debates around politics, including immigration. The book explains the sources of citizenship rights in the Constitution and focuses on three key citizenship rights - the right to vote, the right to employment, and the right to travel in the US. It explains why those rights are fundamental and how national identification systems and ID requirements to vote, work and travel undermine the fundamental citizen rights. Richard Sobel analyzes how protecting citizens' rights preserves them for future generations of citizens and aspiring citizens here. No other book offers such a clarification of fundamental citizen rights and explains how ID schemes contradict and undermine the constitutional rights of American citizenship.

Citizens League Report

Citizens League Report PDF Author: Citizens League (Minneapolis, Minn.). Transit Facilities Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Local transit
Languages : en
Pages : 33

Get Book Here

Book Description


Passenger Facilitation and the Transit Without Visa Program

Passenger Facilitation and the Transit Without Visa Program PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Aviation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 394

Get Book Here

Book Description


Rapid Rail Transit for the Nation's Capital

Rapid Rail Transit for the Nation's Capital PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the District of Columbia. Subcommittee No. 5
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Local transit
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Get Book Here

Book Description
Considers H.R. 4822, to authorize the development of the rapid transit system in D.C.

Transit States

Transit States PDF Author: Abdulhadi Khalaf
Publisher: Pluto Press
ISBN: 9780745335223
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
The states of the Gulf Cooperation Council (Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, Oman and Qatar) form the largest destination for labour migration in the global South. In all of these states, however, the majority of the working population is composed of temporary, migrant workers with no citizenship rights. The cheap and transitory labour power these workers provide has created the prodigious and extraordinary development boom across the region, and neighbouring countries are almost fully dependent on the labour markets of the Gulf to employ their working populations. For these reasons, the Gulf takes a central place in contemporary debates around migration and labour in the global economy. This book attempts to bring together and explore these issues. The relationship between 'citizen' and 'non-citizen' holds immense significance for understanding the construction of class, gender, city and state in the Gulf, however too often these questions are occluded in too scholarly or overly-popular accounts of the region. Bringing together experts on the Gulf, Transit States confronts the precarious working conditions of migrants in a accessible, yet in-depth manner.